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Identifying ignitable liquids in fire debris : a guideline for forensic experts /

Identifying Ignitable Liquids in Fire Debris - A guideline for forensic experts - discusses, and in particular, illustrates the characteristics of different ignitable liquid products in detail. This guideline builds on the minimum criteria of the ignitable liquid classes defined in the international...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores principales: Hendrikse, Jeanet (Autor), Grutters, Michiel (Autor), Sch�afer, Frank (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: London : Academic Press, an imprint of Elsevier, [2016]
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Hendrikse, Jeanet,  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Identifying ignitable liquids in fire debris :  |b a guideline for forensic experts /  |c Jeanet Hendrikse, Michiel Grutters, Frank Sch�afer. 
264 1 |a London :  |b Academic Press, an imprint of Elsevier,  |c [2016] 
300 |a 1 online resource :  |b illustrations 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references. 
588 0 |a Online resource; title from PDF title page (EBSCO, viewed October 8, 2015). 
520 |a Identifying Ignitable Liquids in Fire Debris - A guideline for forensic experts - discusses, and in particular, illustrates the characteristics of different ignitable liquid products in detail. This guideline builds on the minimum criteria of the ignitable liquid classes defined in the internationally accepted standard ASTM E1618 Standard Test Method for Ignitable Liquid Residues in Extracts from Fire Debris Samples by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. It provides information on the origin of the characteristics of these ignitable liquid products and gives a summary of characteristics which should be demonstrated for a positive identification of the particular product class. Topics such as i) the term ignitable liquid, ii) relevant guidelines for fire debris analysis, iii) production processes of ignitable liquids, iv) fire debris analysis methods, and v) interferences in fire debris analysis, are briefly discussed as these topics are essential for the understanding of the identification and classification of ignitable liquid residues in fire debris. 
505 0 |a Front Cover; Identifying Ignitable Liquids in Fire Debris; Copyright Page; Contents; Acknowledgments; Preface; Biographies; Introduction; 1 Ignitable Liquid Products; 2 ASTM E1618; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 ASTM E1618 Classification Scheme; 2.3 ASTM E1618 Minimum Identification Criteria; 2.4 ASTM E1618 Versus Guideline; 3 General Production Processes of Ignitable Liquid Products; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Crude Oil Fuels; 3.2.1 Petroleum Refinery; 3.2.2 Primary Petroleum Distillates; 3.2.2.1 Naphtha; 3.2.2.2 Kerosene; 3.2.2.3 Gasoil; 3.2.3 Gasoline; 3.3 Noncrude Oil Fuels; 3.3.1 XTL-Fuel 
505 8 |a 3.3.1.1 Coal-To-Liquid3.3.1.2 Gas-To-Liquid; 3.3.1.3 Biomass-To-Liquid; 3.3.2 Biomass-Based Fuels; 3.3.2.1 First Generation Biofuels [13]; 3.3.2.2 Second Generation Biofuels [13]; 3.3.2.3 Third Generation Biofuels [13]; 4 Fire Debris Analysis Methods; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Advantages and Disadvantages of Extraction Methods; 4.3 Influences on Recovery of Ignitable Liquid Compositions; 4.3.1 Effect of Headspace Temperature; 4.3.2 Effect of Sampling Time/Volume; 4.3.3 Effect of Ignitable Liquid Concentration; 5 Interferences in Identification of Ignitable Liquid Products; 5.1 Introduction 
505 8 |a 5.2 Substrate Background Products5.3 Pyrolysis and Combustion Products; 6 Guidance for Identifying Ignitable Liquids in Fire Debris; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Gasoline; 6.2.1 Introduction; 6.2.2 Overall Composition of Gasoline; 6.2.2.1 Alkane Composition; 6.2.2.2 Aromatic Composition; 6.2.2.3 Oxygenates Composition; 6.2.3 Presence of Particular Refinery Products; 6.2.4 Effects that Alter the Composition of Gasoline; 6.2.4.1 Partial Evaporation; 6.2.4.2 Microbial Degradation; 6.2.4.3 Matrix/Pyrolysis Interference; 6.2.5 Composition of Gasoline Compared to Aromatic Products 
505 8 |a 6.2.6 Composition of Gasoline Compared to Alkylate Gasoline6.2.7 Summary of Characteristics for the Identification of Gasoline; 6.3 Petroleum Distillates; 6.3.1 Introduction; 6.3.2 Light Petroleum Distillates; 6.3.2.1 Introduction; 6.3.2.2 Overall Composition of LPD; 6.3.2.3 Effects that Alter the Composition of LPD; 6.3.2.3.1 Partial Evaporation; 6.3.2.3.2 Microbial Degradation; 6.3.2.4 Summary of Characteristics for the Identification of LPD; 6.3.3 Medium Petroleum Distillates; 6.3.3.1 Introduction; 6.3.3.2 Overall Composition of MPD 
505 8 |a 6.3.3.3 Composition of Conventional MPD Compared to De-Aromatized MPD6.3.3.4 Composition of Conventional MPD Compared to Dewaxed MPD; 6.3.3.5 Effects that Alter the Composition of MPD; 6.3.3.5.1 Partial Evaporation; 6.3.3.5.2 Microbial Degradation; 6.3.3.6 Summary of Characteristics for the Identification of MPD; 6.3.4 Heavy Petroleum Distillates; 6.3.4.1 Introduction; 6.3.4.2 Overall Composition of HPD; 6.3.4.3 Composition of Conventional HPD Compared to De-Aromatized HPD; 6.3.4.4 Composition of Conventional HPD Compared to Dewaxed HPD 
506 1 |a Legal Deposit;  |c Only available on premises controlled by the deposit library and to one user at any one time;  |e The Legal Deposit Libraries (Non-Print Works) Regulations (UK).  |5 WlAbNL 
540 |a Restricted: Printing from this resource is governed by The Legal Deposit Libraries (Non-Print Works) Regulations (UK) and UK copyright law currently in force.  |5 WlAbNL 
650 0 |a Flammable liquids. 
650 0 |a Flammable liquids  |x Identification. 
650 0 |a Fire investigation. 
650 0 |a Forensic sciences. 
650 6 |a Liquides inflammables.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0025397 
650 6 |a Liquides inflammables  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0025397  |x Identification.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0378359 
650 6 |a Incendies  |x Enqu�etes.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0094383 
650 6 |a Criminalistique.  |0 (CaQQLa)201-0017123 
650 7 |a forensic science.  |2 aat  |0 (CStmoGRI)aat300263373 
650 7 |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING  |x Mechanical.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Fire investigation  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00925447 
650 7 |a Flammable liquids  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00927015 
650 7 |a Forensic sciences  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00932011 
655 7 |a field guides.  |2 aat  |0 (CStmoGRI)aatgf300048725 
655 7 |a Field guides  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01940354 
655 7 |a Field guides.  |2 lcgft 
655 7 |a Guides d'identification.  |2 rvmgf  |0 (CaQQLa)RVMGF-000001647 
700 1 |a Grutters, Michiel,  |e author. 
700 1 |a Sch�afer, Frank,  |e author. 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |a Hendrikse, Jeanet.  |t Identifying ignitable liquids in fire debris.  |d London : Academic Press, an imprint of Elsevier, [2016]  |z 0128043164  |z 9780128043165  |w (OCoLC)921864837 
856 4 0 |u https://sciencedirect.uam.elogim.com/science/book/9780128043165  |z Texto completo