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Colloidal organization /

Colloidal Organization presents a chemical and physical study on colloidal organization phenomena including equilibrium systems such as colloidal crystallization, drying patterns as an example of a dissipative system and similar sized aggregation. This book outlines the fundamental science behind co...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: �Okubo, Tsuneo (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam : Elsevier, [2015]
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front Cover
  • Colloidal Organization
  • Copyright
  • Contents
  • Preface to the Edition
  • References
  • 1
  • Introduction
  • 1.1 Common Colloidal Dispersions
  • 1.2 Pioneers in the Field of Colloid and Surface Science
  • References
  • 2
  • Fundamentals of Colloid and Surface Chemistry
  • 2.1 Substances are the Sum of their Elementary Particles
  • 2.2 Properties of Substances are Originated from the Thermal Movement of the Elementary Particles
  • 2.3 Instability at Interfaces Plays an Important Role for the Interfacial Phenomena
  • 2.4 Various Types of Solutes in Aqueous Media
  • 2.5 Most Colloidal Particles are Charged Negatively in Water
  • 2.6 Ion-Binding of Colloidal Particles
  • 2.7 Electrical Double Layers
  • 2.8 Stability of Colloidal Dispersion and DLVO Theory
  • 2.9 Diffusion, Rotational Relaxation, Light Scattering, Viscosity, and Viscoelasticity
  • 2.10 Electrokinetic Phenomena
  • 2.11 Kinetic Analyses in Colloidal Organization
  • 2.12 Close-Up Color Pictures, Optical Microscopy, and Reflection Spectroscopy
  • 2.13 Microgravity Experiments
  • 2.14 Why Does Colloidal Organization Take Place?
  • 2.15 From Atoms to Galaxies
  • 2.16 Synthetic and Biological Colloidal Particles
  • References
  • 3
  • Colloidal Crystallization
  • 3.1 Colloidal Crystals
  • 3.2 Why Colloidal Crystals Form
  • 3.3 Morphologic Characteristics and Phase Diagram of Colloidal Single Crystals
  • 3.4 Lattice Structure of Colloidal Crystals
  • 3.5 Distorted Colloidal Crystal, Ordered Colloidal Liquid, and Colloidal Liquid
  • 3.6 Alloy Crystals of Colloidal Mixtures
  • 3.7 Kinetics of Colloidal Crystallization
  • 3.8 Static and Dynamic Light-Scattering Measurements
  • 3.9 Structural Relaxation Times of Colloidal Crystals
  • 3.10 Rigidity of Colloidal Crystals
  • 3.11 Viscosity and Viscoelasticity of Colloidal Crystals
  • 3.12 Physicochemical Properties.
  • 3.13 External Field Effects on Colloidal Crystals
  • 3.14 Colloidal Crystallization in Microgravity
  • 3.15 Two-Dimensional Colloidal Crystals
  • 3.16 Biological Colloidal Crystals
  • 3.17 New Colloidal Crystal Systems
  • 3.18 Application of Colloidal Crystals
  • References
  • 4
  • Gel Crystallization
  • 4.1 Gel Crystals
  • 4.2 Preparation and Characterization of Gel Spheres
  • 4.3 Morphologic Characteristics and Phase Diagram of Type 1 Gel Crystals
  • 4.4 Lattice Structures of Type 1 Gel Crystals
  • 4.5 Kinetics of Type 1 Gel Crystallization
  • 4.6 Importance of Electrical Double Layers on Type 1 Gel Crystallization
  • 4.7 Rigidity of Type 1 Gel Crystals
  • 4.8 Type 1 Gel Crystals Composed of Gel and Colloidal Hard Spheres
  • 4.9 Type 2 Gel Crystals
  • 4.10 External Field Effects on Type 2 Gel Crystals
  • 4.11 Type 3 Gel Crystals
  • 4.12 Type 3 Gel Crystals Observed in Drying Patterns
  • 4.13 Conclusion and Future Perspectives
  • References
  • 5
  • Drying Patterns of Dispersions and Solutions
  • 5.1 Cooperative Processes from Wetting to Solidification
  • 5.2 Convectional Patterns
  • 5.3 Sedimentary Patterns
  • 5.4 Drying Patterns of Colloidal Hard Spheres
  • 5.5 Poly(N-Butyl Acrylate) Spheres
  • 5.6 Nonspherical Particles
  • 5.7 Synthetic Polymers
  • 5.8 Biological Polymers
  • 5.9 Surface-Active Agents
  • 5.10 Dyes, Low-Molecular-Weight Organic Substances and Simple Electrolytes
  • 5.11 Unique Drying Patterns
  • 5.12 Microgravity Experiments on the Drying Patterns
  • 5.13 Transferring Information during the Course of Drying Suspensions and Solutions on the Substrates
  • 5.14 Film Formation and Drying Patterns
  • 5.15 Conclusions and Future Perspectives
  • References
  • Index.