Colloidal organization /
Colloidal Organization presents a chemical and physical study on colloidal organization phenomena including equilibrium systems such as colloidal crystallization, drying patterns as an example of a dissipative system and similar sized aggregation. This book outlines the fundamental science behind co...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Amsterdam :
Elsevier,
[2015]
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover
- Colloidal Organization
- Copyright
- Contents
- Preface to the Edition
- References
- 1
- Introduction
- 1.1 Common Colloidal Dispersions
- 1.2 Pioneers in the Field of Colloid and Surface Science
- References
- 2
- Fundamentals of Colloid and Surface Chemistry
- 2.1 Substances are the Sum of their Elementary Particles
- 2.2 Properties of Substances are Originated from the Thermal Movement of the Elementary Particles
- 2.3 Instability at Interfaces Plays an Important Role for the Interfacial Phenomena
- 2.4 Various Types of Solutes in Aqueous Media
- 2.5 Most Colloidal Particles are Charged Negatively in Water
- 2.6 Ion-Binding of Colloidal Particles
- 2.7 Electrical Double Layers
- 2.8 Stability of Colloidal Dispersion and DLVO Theory
- 2.9 Diffusion, Rotational Relaxation, Light Scattering, Viscosity, and Viscoelasticity
- 2.10 Electrokinetic Phenomena
- 2.11 Kinetic Analyses in Colloidal Organization
- 2.12 Close-Up Color Pictures, Optical Microscopy, and Reflection Spectroscopy
- 2.13 Microgravity Experiments
- 2.14 Why Does Colloidal Organization Take Place?
- 2.15 From Atoms to Galaxies
- 2.16 Synthetic and Biological Colloidal Particles
- References
- 3
- Colloidal Crystallization
- 3.1 Colloidal Crystals
- 3.2 Why Colloidal Crystals Form
- 3.3 Morphologic Characteristics and Phase Diagram of Colloidal Single Crystals
- 3.4 Lattice Structure of Colloidal Crystals
- 3.5 Distorted Colloidal Crystal, Ordered Colloidal Liquid, and Colloidal Liquid
- 3.6 Alloy Crystals of Colloidal Mixtures
- 3.7 Kinetics of Colloidal Crystallization
- 3.8 Static and Dynamic Light-Scattering Measurements
- 3.9 Structural Relaxation Times of Colloidal Crystals
- 3.10 Rigidity of Colloidal Crystals
- 3.11 Viscosity and Viscoelasticity of Colloidal Crystals
- 3.12 Physicochemical Properties.
- 3.13 External Field Effects on Colloidal Crystals
- 3.14 Colloidal Crystallization in Microgravity
- 3.15 Two-Dimensional Colloidal Crystals
- 3.16 Biological Colloidal Crystals
- 3.17 New Colloidal Crystal Systems
- 3.18 Application of Colloidal Crystals
- References
- 4
- Gel Crystallization
- 4.1 Gel Crystals
- 4.2 Preparation and Characterization of Gel Spheres
- 4.3 Morphologic Characteristics and Phase Diagram of Type 1 Gel Crystals
- 4.4 Lattice Structures of Type 1 Gel Crystals
- 4.5 Kinetics of Type 1 Gel Crystallization
- 4.6 Importance of Electrical Double Layers on Type 1 Gel Crystallization
- 4.7 Rigidity of Type 1 Gel Crystals
- 4.8 Type 1 Gel Crystals Composed of Gel and Colloidal Hard Spheres
- 4.9 Type 2 Gel Crystals
- 4.10 External Field Effects on Type 2 Gel Crystals
- 4.11 Type 3 Gel Crystals
- 4.12 Type 3 Gel Crystals Observed in Drying Patterns
- 4.13 Conclusion and Future Perspectives
- References
- 5
- Drying Patterns of Dispersions and Solutions
- 5.1 Cooperative Processes from Wetting to Solidification
- 5.2 Convectional Patterns
- 5.3 Sedimentary Patterns
- 5.4 Drying Patterns of Colloidal Hard Spheres
- 5.5 Poly(N-Butyl Acrylate) Spheres
- 5.6 Nonspherical Particles
- 5.7 Synthetic Polymers
- 5.8 Biological Polymers
- 5.9 Surface-Active Agents
- 5.10 Dyes, Low-Molecular-Weight Organic Substances and Simple Electrolytes
- 5.11 Unique Drying Patterns
- 5.12 Microgravity Experiments on the Drying Patterns
- 5.13 Transferring Information during the Course of Drying Suspensions and Solutions on the Substrates
- 5.14 Film Formation and Drying Patterns
- 5.15 Conclusions and Future Perspectives
- References
- Index.