Essentials of coating, painting, and lining for the oil, gas and petrochemical industries /
With the oil and gas industry facing new challenges-deeper offshore installations, more unconventional oil and gas transporting through pipelines, and refinery equipment processing these opportunity feedstocks--new corrosion challenges are appearing, and the oil and gas industry's infrastructur...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Amsterdam :
GPP, an imprint of Elsevier,
[2015]
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Title Page; Copyright Page; Dedication; Contents; About the Author; Preface; Acknowledgments; Chapter 1
- Surface Preparation for Coating, Painting, and Lining; 1.1
- Introduction; 1.2
- Selection of Cleaning Method; 1.2.1
- Initial Condition of Surface (Rust Grade); 1.2.2
- New Construction (Uncoated Surfaces); 1.2.3
- Maintenance (Coated Surface); 1.3
- Cleanliness of the Surfaces; 1.3.1
- Removal of Contaminants/Coats of Materials Other Than Metal; 1.3.2
- Removal of Coated Material Related to the Metal (Scale and Rust); 1.3.3
- Standard Level of Cleanliness.
- 1.3.4
- Rust Converters, Rust Stabilizers, and Penetrating Agents1.3.5
- Influence of Environmental Conditions on the Cleaning and Cleanliness of Surfaces; 1.3.6
- Testing of the Cleanliness of the Prepared Surfaces; 1.3.7
- Degree of Roughness (Surface Profile); 1.3.8
- Methods of Measurement; 1.4
- Temporary Protection of Prepared Surfaces Against Corrosion and Contamination; 1.5
- Preparation of Surfaces Protected by Temporary Coatings; 1.5.1
- Preparation of Joint Areas (Welded, Riveted, and Bolted joints); 1.5.2
- Preparation of Surfaces of Shop Primers, Base Coating, or Top Coatings.
- 1.5.3
- Preparation of Hot-Dip Galvanized or Hot-Dip Aluminum-Coated Surfaces1.6
- Inspection and Testing; 1.7
- Quality Systems; 1.8
- Procedure Qualification; 1.8.1
- Preparation Procedure Specifications; 1.8.2
- Preparation Procedure Approval Test; 1.9
- Degreasing; 1.10
- Hot Solvent Cleaning Method; 1.10.1
- Hot Solvent Cleaning-not Water Rinsable; 1.10.2
- Hot Solvent Cleaning-Water Rinsable; 1.10.3
- Cold Solvent Cleaning; 1.10.4
- Cold Solvent-Not Water Rinsable; 1.10.5
- Cold Solvent-Water Rinsable; 1.10.6
- Emulsifiable Solvent Cleaning.
- 1.11
- Aqueous Alkaline and Detergent Cleaning1.12
- Steam Cleaning; 1.13
- Testing for Lack of Grease; 1.13.1
- Water Breaks Test; 1.13.2
- Grease Red Testing; 1.13.3
- Fluorescence Testing; 1.14
- Notes on Degreasing; 1.14.1
- Selection of Solvent; 1.14.2
- Reuse of Cleaning Solution; 1.14.3
- Protection of Cleaned Surfaces; 1.14.4
- Hazards of Solvent; 1.15
- Pickling; 1.15.1
- Pickling Methods; 1.15.2
- Hydrogen Embrittlement; 1.16
- Cleaning and Preparation of Metal Prior to Pickling; 1.17
- The Pickling Process; 1.17.1
- Sulphuric or Hydrochloric (Muriatic) Acid Pickling.
- 1.17.2
- Operations1.17.3
- Phosphoric Acid Pickling; 1.17.4
- Sulfuric Acid-Sodium Dichromated Pickling; 1.17.5
- Alkaline Pickling; 1.18
- Electrochemical Pickling; 1.18.1
- Cathodic Treatment in Acid Solution; 1.18.2
- Cathodic Treatment in Alkaline Solution; 1.18.3
- Anodic Treatment; 1.19
- Treatment of Metal After Pickling; 1.19.1
- Cold Rinsing; 1.19.2
- Final (Hot) Rinsing-Neutralizing; 1.19.3
- Preparing Metal for Painting; 1.20
- Appearance of Pickled Surfaces; 1.21
- Test Methods-Determining the Acid and Iron Content of Pickle Baths; 1.21.1
- Equipment Required.
- 1.21.2
- Reagents Required.