The definitive guide to ARM Cortex-M3 and Cortex-M4 processors /

Mostrar otras versiones (3)

This book presents the background of the ARM architecture and outlines the features of the processors such as the instruction set, interrupt-handling and also demonstrates how to program and utilize the advanced features available such as the Memory Protection Unit (MPU). Chapters on getting started...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:TK7895.E42
Autor principal: Yiu, Joseph (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam : Newnes, 2013.
Edición:Third edition.
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Machine generated contents note: ch. 1 Introduction to ARM� Cortex�-M Processors
  • 1.1. What are the ARM� Cortex�-M processors?
  • 1.1.1. The Cortex�-M3 and Cortex-M4 processors
  • 1.1.2. The Cortex�-M processor family
  • 1.1.3. Differences between a processor and a microcontroller
  • 1.1.4. ARM� and the microcontroller vendors
  • 1.1.5. Selecting Cortex�-M3 and Cortex-M4 microcontrollers
  • 1.2. Advantages of the Cortex�-M processors
  • 1.2.1. Low power
  • 1.2.2. Performance
  • 1.2.3. Energy efficiency
  • 1.2.4. Code density
  • 1.2.5. Interrupts
  • 1.2.6. Ease of use, C friendly
  • 1.2.7. Scalability
  • 1.2.8. Debug features
  • 1.2.9. OS support
  • 1.2.10. Versatile system features
  • 1.2.11. Software portability and reusability
  • 1.2.12. Choices (devices, tools, OS, etc.)
  • 1.3. Applications of the ARM� Cortex�-M processors
  • 1.4. Resources for using ARM� processors and ARM microcontrollers
  • 1.4.1. What can you find on the ARM� website
  • 1.4.2. Documentation from the microcontroller vendors
  • 1.4.3. Documentation from tools vendors
  • 1.4.4. Other resources
  • 1.5. Background and history
  • 1.5.1.A brief history of ARM�
  • 1.5.2. ARM� processor evolution
  • 1.5.3. Architecture versions and Thumb� ISA
  • 1.5.4. Processor naming
  • 1.5.5. About the ARM� ecosystem
  • ch. 2 Introduction to Embedded Software Development
  • 2.1. What are inside typical ARM� microcontrollers?
  • 2.2. What you need to start
  • 2.2.1. Development suites
  • 2.2.2. Development boards
  • 2.2.3. Debug adaptor
  • 2.2.4. Software device driver
  • 2.2.5. Examples
  • 2.2.6. Documentation and other resources
  • 2.2.7. Other equipment
  • 2.3. Software development flow
  • 2.4.Compiling your applications
  • 2.5. Software flow
  • 2.5.1. Polling
  • 2.5.2. Interrupt driven
  • 2.5.3. Multi-tasking systems
  • 2.6. Data types in C programming
  • 2.7. Inputs, outputs, and peripherals accesses
  • 2.8. Microcontroller interfaces
  • 2.9. The Cortex� microcontroller software interface standard (CMSIS)
  • 2.9.1. Introduction of CMSIS
  • 2.9.2. Areas of standardization in CMSIS-Core
  • 2.9.3.Organization of CMSIS-Core
  • 2.9.4. How do I use CMSIS-Core?
  • 2.9.5. Benefits of CMSIS-Core
  • 2.9.6. Various versions of CMSIS
  • ch. 3 Technical Overview
  • 3.1. General information about the Cortex�-M3 and Cortex-M4 processors
  • 3.1.1. Processor type
  • 3.1.2. Processor architecture
  • 3.1.3. Instruction set
  • 3.1.4. Block diagram
  • 3.1.5. Memory system
  • 3.1.6. Interrupt and exception support
  • 3.2. Features of the Cortex�-M3 and Cortex-M4 processors
  • 3.2.1. Performance
  • 3.2.2. Code density
  • 3.2.3. Low power
  • 3.2.4. Memory system
  • 3.2.5. Memory protection unit
  • 3.2.6. Interrupt handling
  • 3.2.7. OS support and system level features
  • 3.2.8. Cortex�-M4 specific features
  • 3.2.9. Ease of use
  • 3.2.10. Debug support
  • 3.2.11. Scalability
  • 3.2.12.Compatibility
  • ch. 4 Architecture
  • 4.1. Introduction to the architecture
  • 4.2. Programmer's model
  • 4.2.1. Operation modes and states
  • 4.2.2. Registers
  • 4.2.3. Special registers
  • 4.2.4. Floating point registers
  • 4.3. Behavior of the application program status register (APSR)
  • 4.3.1. Integer status flags
  • 4.3.2.Q status flag
  • 4.3.3. GE bits
  • 4.4. Memory system
  • 4.4.1. Memory system features
  • 4.4.2. Memory map
  • 4.4.3. Stack memory
  • 4.4.4. Memory protection unit (MPU)
  • 4.5. Exceptions and interrupts
  • 4.5.1. What are exceptions?
  • 4.5.2. Nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC)
  • 4.5.3. Vector table
  • 4.5.4. Fault handling
  • 4.6. System control block (SCB)
  • 4.7. Debug
  • 4.8. Reset and reset sequence
  • ch. 5 Instruction Set
  • 5.1. Background to the instruction set in ARM� Cortex�-M processors
  • 5.2.Comparison of the instruction set in ARM� Cortex�-M processors
  • 5.3. Understanding the assembly language syntax
  • 5.4. Use of a suffix in instructions
  • 5.5. Unified assembly language (UAL)
  • 5.6. Instruction set
  • 5.6.1. Moving data within the processor
  • 5.6.2. Memory access instructions
  • 5.6.3. Arithmetic operations
  • 5.6.4. Logic operations
  • 5.6.5. Shift and rotate instructions
  • 5.6.6. Data conversion operations (extend and reverse ordering)
  • 5.6.7. Bit-field processing instructions
  • 5.6.8.Compare and test
  • 5.6.9. Program flow control
  • 5.6.10. Saturation operations
  • 5.6.11. Exception-related instructions
  • 5.6.12. Sleep mode-related instructions
  • 5.6.13. Memory barrier instructions
  • 5.6.14. Other instructions
  • 5.6.15. Unsupported instructions
  • 5.7. Cortex�-M4-specific instructions
  • 5.7.1. Overview of enhanced DSP extension in Cortex-M4
  • 5.7.2. SIMD and saturating instructions
  • 5.7.3. Multiply and MAC instructions
  • 5.7.4. Packing and unpacking
  • 5.7.5. Floating point instructions
  • 5.8. Barrel shifter
  • 5.9. Accessing special instructions and special registers in programming
  • 5.9.1. Overview
  • 5.9.2. Intrinsic functions
  • 5.9.3. Inline assembler and embedded assembler
  • 5.9.4. Using other compiler-specific features
  • 5.9.5. Access of special registers
  • ch. 6 Memory System
  • 6.1. Overview of memory system features
  • 6.2. Memory map
  • 6.3. Connecting the processor to memory and peripherals
  • 6.4. Memory requirements
  • 6.5. Memory endianness
  • 6.6. Data alignment and unaligned data access support
  • 6.7. Bit-band operations
  • 6.7.1. Overview
  • 6.7.2. Advantages of bit-band operations
  • 6.7.3. Bit-band operation of different data sizes
  • 6.7.4. Bit-band operations in C programs
  • 6.8. Default memory access permissions
  • 6.9. Memory access attributes
  • 6.10. Exclusive accesses
  • 6.11. Memory barriers
  • 6.12. Memory system in a microcontroller
  • ch. 7 Exceptions and Interrupts
  • 7.1. Overview of exceptions and interrupts
  • 7.2. Exception types
  • 7.3. Overview of interrupt management
  • 7.4. Definitions of priority
  • 7.5. Vector table and vector table relocation
  • 7.6. Interrupt inputs and pending behaviors
  • 7.7. Exception sequence overview
  • 7.7.1. Acceptance of exception request
  • 7.7.2. Exception entrance sequence
  • 7.7.3. Exception handler execution
  • 7.7.4. Exception return
  • 7.8. Details of NVIC registers for interrupt control
  • 7.8.1. Summary
  • 7.8.2. Interrupt enable registers
  • 7.8.3. Interrupt set pending and clear pending
  • 7.8.4. Active status
  • 7.8.5. Priority level
  • 7.8.6. Software trigger interrupt register
  • 7.8.7. Interrupt controller type register
  • 7.9. Details of SCB registers for exception and interrupt control
  • 7.9.1. Summary of the SCB registers
  • 7.9.2. Interrupt control and state register (ICSR)
  • 7.9.3. Vector table offset register (VTOR)
  • 7.9.4. Application interrupt and reset control register (AIRCR)
  • 7.9.5. System handler priority registers (SCB-> SHP[0 to 11])
  • 7.9.6. System handler control and state register (SCB-> SHCSR)
  • 7.10. Details of special registers for exception or interrupt masking
  • 7.10.1. PRIMASK
  • 7.10.2. FAULTMASK
  • 7.10.3. BASEPRI
  • 7.11. Example procedures in setting up interrupts
  • 7.11.1. Simple cases
  • 7.11.2. With vector table relocation
  • 7.12. Software interrupts
  • 7.13. Tips and hints
  • ch. 8 Exception Handling in Detail
  • 8.1. Introduction
  • 8.1.1. About this chapter
  • 8.1.2. Exception handler in C
  • 8.1.3. Stack frames
  • 8.1.4. EXC_RETURN
  • 8.2. Exception sequences
  • 8.2.1. Exception entrance and stacking
  • 8.2.2. Exception return and unstacking
  • 8.3. Interrupt latency and exception handling optimization
  • 8.3.1. What is interrupt latency?
  • 8.3.2. Interrupts at multiple-cycle instructions
  • 8.3.3. Tail chaining
  • 8.3.4. Late arrival
  • 8.3.5. Pop preemption
  • 8.3.6. Lazy stacking
  • ch. 9 Low Power and System Control Features
  • 9.1. Low power designs
  • 9.1.1. What does low power mean in microcontrollers?
  • 9.1.2. Low power system requirements
  • 9.1.3. Low power characteristics of the Cortex�-M3 and Cortex-M4 processors
  • 9.2. Low power features
  • 9.2.1. Sleep modes
  • 9.2.2. System control register (SCR)
  • 9.2.3. Entering sleep modes
  • 9.2.4. Wake-up conditions
  • 9.2.5. Sleep-on-Exit feature
  • 9.2.6. Send event on pend (SEVONPEND)
  • 9.2.7. Sleep extension/wake-up delay
  • 9.2.8. Wake-up interrupt controller (WIC)
  • 9.2.9. Event communication interface
  • 9.3.
  • Using WFT and WFE instructions in programming
  • 9.3.1. When to use WFI
  • 9.3.2. Using WFE
  • 9.4. Developing low power applications
  • 9.4.1. Reducing the active power
  • 9.4.2. Reduction of active cycles
  • 9.4.3. Sleep mode current reduction
  • 9.5. The SysTick timer
  • 9.5.1. Why have a SysTick timer
  • 9.5.2. Operations of the SysTick timer
  • 9.5.3. Using the SysTick timer
  • 9.5.4. Other considerations
  • 9.6. Self-reset
  • 9.7. CPU ID base register
  • 9.8. Configuration control register
  • 9.8.1. Overview of CCR
  • 9.8.2. Stkalign bit
  • 9.8.3. Bfhfnmign bit
  • 9.8.4. DIV_0_TRP bit
  • 9.8.5. Unalign_Trp bit
  • 9.8.6. Usersetmpend bit
  • 9.8.7. Nonbasethrdena bit
  • 9.9. Auxiliary control register
  • 9.10. Co-processor access control register
  • ch. 10 OS Support Features
  • 10.1. Overview of OS support features
  • 10.2. Shadowed stack pointer
  • 10.3. SVC exception
  • 10.4. PendSV exception
  • 10.5. Context switching in action
  • 10.6. Exclusive accesses and embedded OS
  • ch. 11 Memory Protection Unit (MPU)
  • 11.1. Overview of the MPU
  • 11.1.1. About the MPU
  • 11.1.2. Using the MPU
  • 11.2. MPU registers
  • 11.2.1. MPU type register
  • 11.2.2. MPU control register
  • 11.2.3. MPU region number register
  • 11.2.4. MPU region base address register
  • 11.2.5. MPU region base attribute and size register
  • 11.2.6. MPU alias registers
  • 11.3. Setting up the MPU
  • 11.4. Memory barrier and MPU configuration
  • 11.5. Using sub-region disable
  • 11.5.1. Allow efficient memory separation
  • 11.5.2. Reduce the total number of regions needed
  • 11.6. Considerations when using MPU
  • 11.6.1. Program code
  • 11.6.2. Data memory
  • 11.6.3. Peripherals
  • 11.7. Other usages of the MPU
  • 11.8.Comparing with the MPU in the Cortex�-M0+ processor
  • ch. 12 Fault Exceptions and Fault Handling
  • 12.1. Overview of fault exceptions
  • 12.2. Causes of faults
  • 12.2.1. Memory management (MemManage) faults
  • 12.2.2. Bus faults
  • 12.2.3. Usage

Ejemplares similares