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Absorbent polymer technology /

In recent years, there has been a veritable explosion of research and development in consumer-oriented fields that utilize polymeric materials which absorb large amounts of water. These fields encompass the preparation, characterization and commercialization of separation systems, pharmaceutical and...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Brannon-Peppas, Lisa, 1962-, Harland, Ronald S., 1962-
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam ; New York : New York, NY, U.S.A. : Elsevier ; Distributors for the United States and Canada, Elsevier Science Pub., 1990.
Colección:Studies in polymer science ; 8.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Texto completo

MARC

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245 0 0 |a Absorbent polymer technology /  |c edited by Lisa Brannon-Peppas and Ronald S. Harland. 
260 |a Amsterdam ;  |a New York :  |b Elsevier ;  |a New York, NY, U.S.A. :  |b Distributors for the United States and Canada, Elsevier Science Pub.,  |c 1990. 
300 |a 1 online resource (x, 278 pages) :  |b illustrations 
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490 1 |a Studies in polymer science ;  |v 8 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
520 |a In recent years, there has been a veritable explosion of research and development in consumer-oriented fields that utilize polymeric materials which absorb large amounts of water. These fields encompass the preparation, characterization and commercialization of separation systems, pharmaceutical and personal care products such as infant diapers, feminine products, incontinence products and many other related areas. The polymeric materials utilized in these applications are known as absorbent or superabsorbent materials because of their ability to swell rapidly and to retain large volumes of water, urine and other biological fluids. The aim of this book is to introduce the fundamentals of polymer structure and swelling as related to polymers used for these superabsorbent materials. In the field of absorbence, particular attention is given to crosslinked structures which swell to more than fifty times their initial weight in water or electrolytic solutions. The book also provides descriptions of novel applications of superabsorbent materials as well as a detailed analysis of water transport in crosslinked polymers. Absorbent Polymer Technology should be of interest to chemists, polymer scientists, chemical engineers, and industrial scientists working with swellable polymeric systems in personal care, pharmaceutical, agricultural waste treatment and separation industries. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
505 0 |a Front Cover; Absorbent Polymer Technology; Copyright Page; PREFACE; LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS; Table of Contents; SECTION I: FUNDAMENTALS OF ABSORBENT MATERIALS: PREPARATION, STRUCTURE, AND CHARACTERIZATION; Chapter 1. The Evolution of Absorbent Materials; SUMMARY; ABSORBENCY; ABSORBENT PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; SUPERABSORBENT POLYMERS; CONCLUSIONS; REFERENCES; Chapter 2. Preparation and Structure of Polyacrylates; SUMMARY; INTRODUCTION; POLYMER PROPERTIES DEPENDENT ON STRUCTURE; POLYACRYLATES BY FREE-RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; SPECIFIC POLYMERIZATION TECHNIQUES; CONCLUSION; REFERENCES. 
505 8 |a Chapter 3. Preparation and Characterization of Crosslinked Hydrophilic networksSUMMARY; INTRODUCTION; CLASSIFICATION AND BASIC STRUCTURE; PREPARATION OF HYDROGELS; SWELLING BEHAVIOR; DETERMINATION OF STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS; IMPORTANT PROPERTIES OF HYDROGELS; CONCLUSIONS; REFERENCES; Chapter 4. The Equilibrium Swelling Behavior of Porous and Non-Porous Hydrogels; SUMMARY; INTRODUCTION; BASIC SWELLING EQUATION; EVALUATION OF pH WITHIN THE SWOLLEN POLYMER; GENERAL EQUATIONS; PREDICTIONS OF MODELS; ACKNOWLEDGMENT; REFERENCES. 
505 8 |a Chapter 5. Characterization of Ionic Water Absorbent Polymers: Determination of Ionic Content and Effective Crosslink DensitySUMMARY; WATER ABSORBENT POLYMERS; DETERMINATION OF CROSSLINK DENSITY; DETERMINATION OF IONIC CONTENT; CONCLUSIONS; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; REFERENCES; Chapter 6. Swelling Behavior of Water-Soluble Cellulose Derivatives; SUMMARY; INTRODUCTION; GENERAL INFORMATION; HYDROPHILICITY, SWELLING AND THERMAL GELATION PROPERTIES; SWELLING KINETICS; CONCLUSION; REFERENCES; Chapter 7. Structure and Swelling Behavior of Poly(ethylene glycol)/Poly(Methacrylic acid) Complexes; SUMMARY. 
505 8 |a INTRODUCTIONHYDROGEN-BONDED COMPLEXES IN SOLUTION; HYDROGEN-BONDED COMPLEXES IN POLYMER NETWORKS; THEORY OF COMPLEXATION; AMPHOLYTIC HYDROPHILIC POLYMER COMPLEXES; CONCLUSION; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; REFERENCES; Chapter 8. Transport in Porous Polymers; SUMMARY; INTRODUCTION; FLOW IN POROUS MEDIA; DIFFUSION IN POROUS MEDIA; DIFFUSION IN RESTRICTED MICROGEOMETRIES; CONCLUSION; ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS; GLOSSARY; REFERENCES; SECTION II: RECENT EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES; Chapter 9. Molecular Thermodynamics of Aqueous Polymers and Gels; SUMMARY; INTRODUCTION; THERMODYNAMIC FRAMEWORK. 
505 8 |a THERMALLY-INDUCED COLLAPSE OF UNCHARGED POLYMERS AND GELSISOTHERMAL SWELLING EQUILIBRIA FOR POLYELECTROLYTE HYDROGELS; SWELLING OF IONIZED TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE HYDROGELS; MOLECULAR SIMULATION OF SINGLE POLYELECTROLYTES IN SOLUTION; CONCLUSIONS; ACKNOWLEDGMENT; REFERENCES; Chapter 10. Dynamic and Equilibrium Swelling Characteristics of Hydrophilic copolymers with Carboxylic Functional Groups; SUMMARY; INTRODUCTION; EXPERIMENTAL; RESULTS AND DISCUSSION; CONCLUSIONS; ACKNOWLEDGEMENT; REFERENCES; Chapter 11. Kinetics of Swelling of Absorbent Polymers; SUMMARY; INTRODUCTION; EXPERIMENTAL. 
546 |a English. 
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700 1 |a Brannon-Peppas, Lisa,  |d 1962- 
700 1 |a Harland, Ronald S.,  |d 1962- 
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