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Ionizing radiation and polymers : principles, technology and applications /
Radiation processing is widely employed in plastics engineering to enhance the physical properties of polymers, such as chemical resistance, surface properties, mechanical and thermal properties, particle size reduction, melt properties, material compatibility, fire retardation, etc. Drobny introduc...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Norwich, N.Y. : London :
William Andrew ; Elsevier Health Sciences [distributor],
2013.
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| Colección: | Plastics design library.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover; Ionizing Radiation and Polymers; Copyright page; Dedication; Contents; Preface; Abbreviations; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Radiation Types and Sources; 1.2 Ionizing Radiations; 1.2.1 Gamma Rays; 1.2.2 X-Rays; 1.2.3 EB Radiation; 1.3 Ion Beam Radiation; 1.4 Laser Beam Radiation; References; Recommended Further Reading; 2 Fundamentals of Radiation Chemistry and Physics; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Interaction of High-Energy Electrons with Organic Matter; 2.2.1 Interaction of Ionic Radiation with Polymeric Materials; References; Recommended Further Reading.
- 3.2.1.1.3 Low-Energy Electron AcceleratorsSingle-Stage Scanned Beam Accelerator; Linear Cathode Electron Accelerators; Multifilament Linear Cathode Electron Accelerators; ELV Accelerators; 3.2.2 Commercial EB Reactors-Their Performance and Use; 3.2.3 Laboratory EB Units; 3.3 X-Ray Processing Equipment; 3.4 Current Developments in EB Processing Equipment and Technology; References; Recommended Further Reading; 4 Electron Beam Processes; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Methods to Enhance EB Radiation Cross-linking by Prorads; 4.2.1 Indirect Cross-link Promoters; 4.2.1.1 Halogenated Compounds.
- 4.2.1.2 Nitrous Oxide4.2.1.3 Sulfur Monochloride; 4.2.1.4 Bases; 4.2.2 Direct Cross-link Promoters; 4.2.2.1 Maleimides; 4.2.2.2 Thiols (Polymercaptans); 4.2.2.3 Acrylic and Allylic Compounds; 4.3 Retarders of Radiation Cross-linking; References; Recommended Further Reading; 5 Electron Beam Processing of Commercial Polymers, Monomers, and Oligomers; 5.1 Processing of Thermoplastics; 5.1.1 Processing of Polyolefins; 5.1.1.1 Polyethylene; 5.1.1.2 Polypropylene; 5.1.2 Polystyrene; 5.1.3 Polyvinyl Chloride and Polyvinylidene Chloride; 5.1.4 Polymethacrylates and Polyacrylates; 5.1.5 Fluoroplastics.
- 5.1.5.1 Polytetrafluoroethylene5.1.5.2 FEP and PFA; 5.1.5.3 Other Fluoroplastics; 5.1.6 Engineering Plastics; 5.1.6.1 Regular Service Engineering Plastics; 5.1.6.2 High-Performance Engineering Plastics; 5.2 EB Processing of Elastomers; 5.2.1 Physical Properties of Radiation Cross-linked Elastomers; 5.2.2 Effects of Radiation on Individual Elastomers; 5.2.2.1 NR and Synthetic Polyisoprene; 5.2.2.2 Polybutadiene and its Copolymers; 5.2.2.3 Polyisobutylene and its Copolymers; 5.2.2.4 Ethylene-Propylene Copolymers and Terpolymers; 5.2.2.5 Polychloroprene; 5.2.2.6 Nitrile Rubber.