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Distributed renewable energies for off-grid communities : planning, technologies, and applications /

Energy is directly related to the most critical economic and social issues which affect sustainable development such as mobility, food production, environmental quality, regional and global security issues. Two-thirds of the new demand will come from developing nations, with China accounting for 30%...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: El Bassam, Nasir
Otros Autores: Maegaard, Preben, Schlichting, Marcia Lawton
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam ; Boston : Elsevier, 2013.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Distributed Renewable Energies For Off-Grid Communities: Strategies and Technologies toward Achieving Sustainability in Energy Generation and Supply
  • Chapter One- Scope of the Book
  • 1.1. DISTRIBUTED ENERGY GENERATION
  • 1.2. DISTRIBUTED ENERGY SUPPLY
  • 1.3. COMMUNITY POWER
  • 1.4. OFF-GRID SYSTEMS
  • Chapter Two- Restructuring Future Energy Generation and Supply
  • 2.1. BASIC CHALLENGES
  • 2.2. CURRENT ENERGY SUPPLIES
  • 2.3. PEAK OIL
  • 2.4. AVAILABILITY OF ALTERNATIVE RESOURCES
  • Chapter Three- Road Map of Distributed Renewable Energy Communities
  • 3.1. ENERGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
  • 3.2. COMMUNITY INVOLVEMENT
  • 3.3. FACING THE CHALLENGES
  • 3.4. THE CONCEPT OF FAO, UN INTEGRATED ENERGY COMMUNITIES (IEC)
  • 3.5. GLOBAL APPROACH
  • 3.6. BASIC AND EXTENDED NEEDS
  • 3.7. TYPICAL ELECTRICITY DEMANDS
  • 3.8. SINGLE AND MULTIPLE-PHASE ISLAND GRID
  • 3.9. REGIONAL IMPLEMENTATION
  • FURTHER READING
  • Chapter Four- Planning of Integrated Renewable Communities
  • 4.1. SCENARIO 1
  • 4.2. SCENARIO 2
  • 4.3. CASE STUDY I: IMPLEMENTATION OF IEF UNDER CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF CENTRAL EUROPE
  • 4.4. CASE STUDY II: ARID AND SEMI-ARID REGIONSREFERENCE
  • Chapter Five- Determination of Community Energy and Food Requirements
  • 5.1. MODELING APPROACHES
  • 5.2. DATA ACQUISITION
  • 5.3. DETERMINATION OF ENERGY AND FOOD REQUIREMENTS
  • 5.4. ENERGY POTENTIAL ANALYSIS
  • 5.5. DATA COLLECTION AND PROCESSING FOR ENERGY UTILIZATION
  • 5.6. WIND ENERGY
  • 5.7. BIOMASS
  • Chapter Six- Energy Basics, Resources, Global Contribution and Applications
  • 6.1. BASICS OF ENERGY
  • 6.2. GLOBAL CONTRIBUTION
  • 6.3. RESOURCES AND APPLICATIONS
  • Chapter Seven- Solar Energy
  • 7.1. PHOTOVOLTAIC
  • 7.2. CONCENTRATING SOLAR THERMAL POWER (CSP)
  • 7.3. SOLAR THERMAL COLLECTORS
  • 7.4. SOLAR COOKERS AND SOLAR OVENS
  • Chapter Eight- Wind Energy
  • 8.1. GLOBAL MARKET
  • 8.2. TYPES OF WIND TURBINES
  • 8.3. SMALL WIND TURBINES
  • 8.4. GOOGLE SUPERHIGHWAY, USA
  • Chapter Nine- Biomass and Bioenergy
  • 9.1. CHARACTERISTICS AND POTENTIALS
  • 9.2. SOLID BIOFUELS
  • 9.3. CHARCOAL
  • 9.4. BRIQUETTES
  • 9.5. PELLETS
  • 9.6. BIOGAS
  • 9.7. ETHANOL
  • 9.8. BIO-OILS
  • 9.9. CONVERSION SYSTEMS TO HEAT, POWER AND ELECTRICITY
  • 9.10. COMBINED HEAT AND POWER (CHP)
  • 9.11. STEAM TECHNOLOGY
  • 9.12. GASIFICATION
  • 9.13. PYROLYSIS
  • 9.14. METHANOL
  • 9.15. SYNTHETIC OIL9.16. FUEL CELLS
  • 9.17. THE STIRLING ENGINE
  • 9.18. ALGAE
  • 9.19. HYDROGEN
  • FURTHER READING
  • Chapter Ten- Hydropower
  • 10.1. HYDROELECTRICITY
  • 10.2. MICROHYDROPOWER SYSTEMS
  • 10.3. TURBINE TYPES
  • 10.4. POTENTIAL FOR RURAL DEVELOPMENT
  • Chapter Eleven- Marine Energy
  • 11.1. OCEAN THERMAL ENERGY CONVERSION
  • 11.2. TECHNOLOGIES
  • 11.3. OCEAN TIDAL POWER
  • 11.4. OCEAN WAVE POWER
  • 11.5. ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC CHALLENGES
  • Chapter Twelve- Geothermal Energy
  • 12.1. ORIGIN OF GEOTHERMAL HEAT
  • 12.2. GEOTHERMAL ELECTRICITY
  • 12.3. TYPES OF GEOTHERMAL POWER PLANTS.