Signals and systems using MATLAB /
This new textbook in Signals and Systems provides a pedagogically-rich approach to what can oftentimes be a mathematically 'dry' subject. Chaparro introduces both continuous and discrete time systems, then covers each separately in depth. Careful explanations of each concept are paired wit...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Burlington, MA :
Academic Press,
�2011.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- From the Ground Up; Continuous-time Signals; Continuous-time Systems; The Laplace Transform; Frequency Analysis: The Fourier Series; Frequency Analysis: The Fourier Transform; Application to Control and Communications; Sampling Theory; Discrete-time Signals and Systems; The Z-transform; Fourier Representation of Discrete-time Signals and Systems; Introduction to Discrete Filtering; Applications of Discrete-time Signals and Systems; Appendix A: Useful Formulas.
- Part 1. Introduction
- Chapter 0. From the Ground Up!
- 0.1. Signals and Systems and Digital Technologies
- 0.2. Examples of Signal Processing Applications
- 0.2.1. Compact-Disc Player
- 0.2.2. Software-Defined Radio and Cognitive Radio
- 0.2.3. Computer-Controlled Systems
- 0.3. Analog or Discrete?
- 0.3.1. Continuous-Time and Discrete-Time Representations
- 0.3.2. Derivatives and Finite Differences
- 0.3.3. Integrals and Summations
- 0.3.4. Differential and Difference Equations
- 0.4. Complex or Real?
- 0.4.1. Complex Numbers and Vectors
- 0.4.2. Functions of a Complex Variable
- 0.4.3. Phasors and Sinusoidal Steady State
- 0.4.4. Phasor Connection
- 0.5. Soft Introduction to MATLAB
- 0.5.1. Numerical Computations
- 0.5.2. Symbolic Computations
- Problems
- Part 2. Theory and Application of Continuous-Time Signals and Systems
- Chapter 1. Continous-Time Signals
- 1.1. Introduction
- 1.2. Classification of Time-Dependent Signals
- 1.3. Continuous-Time Signals
- 1.3.1. Basic Signal Operations---Time Shifting and Reversal
- 1.3.2. Even and Odd Signals
- 1.3.3. Periodic and Aperiodic Signals
- 1.3.4. Finite-Energy and Finite Power Signals
- 1.4. Representation Using Basic Signals
- 1.4.1. Complex Exponentials
- 1.4.2. Unit-Step, Unit-Impulse, and Ramp Signals
- 1.4.3. Special Signals---the Sampling Signal and the Sinc
- 1.4.4. Basic Signals Operations---Time Scaling, Frequency Shifting, and Windowing
- 1.4.5. Generic Representation of Signals
- 1.5. What Have We Accomplished? Where do we Go from Here?
- Problems
- Chapter 2. Continuous-Time Systems
- 2.1. Introduction
- 2.2. System Concept
- 2.2.1. System Classification
- 2.3. LTI Continuous-Time Systems
- 2.3.1. Linearity
- 2.3.2. Time Invariance
- 2.3.3. Representation of Systems by Differential Equations
- 2.3.4. Application of Superposition and Time Invariance
- 2.3.5. Convolution Integral
- 2.3.6. Causality
- 2.3.7. Graphical Computation of Convolution Integral
- 2.3.8. Interconnection of Systems---Block Diagrams
- 2.3.9. Bounded-Input Bounded-Output Stability
- 2.4. What have We Accomplished? Where Do We Go from Here?
- Problems
- Chapter 3. The laplace Transform
- 3.1. Introduction
- 3.2. The Two-Sided Laplace Transform
- 3.2.1. Eigenfunctions of LTI Systems
- 3.2.2. Poles and Zeros and Region of Convergence
- 3.3. The One-Sided Laplace Transform
- 3.3.1. Linearity
- 3.3.2. Differentiation
- 3.3.3. Integration
- 3.3.4. Time Shifting
- 3.3.5. Convolution Integral
- 3.4. Inverse Laplace Transform
- 3.4.1. Inverse of One-Sided Laplace Transforms
- 3.4.2. Inverse of Functions Containing e-ps Terms
- 3.4.3. Inverse of Two-Sided Laplace Transforms
- 3.5. Analysis of LTI-Systems
- 3.5.1. LTI Systems Represented by Ordinary Differential Equations
- 3.5.2. Computation of the Convolution Integral
- 3.6. What Have We Accomplished? Where Do We Go from Here?
- Problems
- Chapter 4. Frequency Analysis: The Fourier Series
- 4.1. Introduction
- 4.2. Eigenfunctions Revisited
- 4.3. Complex Exponential Fourier Series
- 4.4. Line Spectra
- 4.4.1. Parseval's Theorem---Power Distribution over Frequency
- 4.4.2. Symmetry of Line Spectra
- 4.5. Trigonometric Fourier Series
- 4.6. Fourier Coefficients from Laplace
- 4.7. Convergence of the Fourier Series
- 4.8. Time and Frequency Shifting
- 4.9. Response of LTI Systems to Periodic Signals
- 4.9.1. Sinusoidal Steady State
- 4.9.2. Filtering of Periodic Signals
- 4.10. Other Properties of the Fourier Series
- 4.10.1. Reflection and Even and Odd Periodic Signals
- 4.10.2. Linearity of Fourier Series---Addition of Periodic Signals
- 4.10.3. Multiplicationof Periodic Signals
- 4.10.4. Derivatives and Integrals of Periodic Signals
- 4.11. What Have We Accomplished? Where Do We Go from Here?
- Problems
- Chapter 5. Frequency Analysis: The Fourier Transform
- 5.1. Introduction
- 5.2. From the Fourier Series to the Fourier Transform
- 5.3. Existence of the Fourier Transform
- 5.4. Fourier Transforms from the Laplace Transform
- 5.5. Linearity, Inverse Proportionality, and Duality
- 5.5.1. Linearity
- 5.5.2. Inverse Proportionality of Time and Frequency
- 5.5.3. Duality
- 5.6. Spectral Representation
- 5.6.1. Signal Modulation
- 5.6.2. Fourier Transform of Periodic Signals
- 5.6.3. Parseval's Energy Conservation
- 5.6.4. Symmetry of Spectral Representations
- 5.7. Convolution and Filtering
- 5.7.1. Basics of Filtering
- 5.7.2. Ideal Filters
- 5.7.3. Frequency Response from Poles and Zeros
- 5.7.4. Spectrum Analyzer
- 5.8. Additonal Properties
- 5.8.1. Time Shifting
- 5.8.2. Differentiation and Integration
- 5.9. What Have We Accomplished? What Is Next?
- Problems
- Chapter 6. Application to Control and Communications
- 6.1. Introduction
- 6.2. System Connections and Block Diagrams
- 6.3. Application to Classic Control
- 6.3.1. Stability and Stabilization
- 6.3.2. Transient Analysis of First- and Second-Order Control Systems
- 6.4. Application to Communications
- 6.4.1. AM with Suppressed Carrier
- 6.4.2. Commercial AM
- 6.4.3. AM Single Sideband
- 6.4.4. Quadrature AM and Frequency-Division Multiplexing
- 6.4.5. Angle Modulation
- 6.5. Analog Filtering
- 6.5.1. Filtering Basics
- 6.5.2. Butterworth Low-Pass Filter Design
- 6.5.3. Chebyshev Low-Pass Filter Design
- 6.5.4. Frequency Transformations
- 6.5.5. Filter Design with MATLAB
- 6.6. What Have We Accomplished? What Is Next?
- Problems
- Part 3. Theory and Application of Discrete- Time Signals and Systems
- Chapter 7. Sampling Theory
- 7.1. Introduction
- 7.2. Uniform Sampling
- 7.2.1. Pulse Amplitude Modulation
- 7.2.2. Ideal Impulse Sampling
- 7.2.3. Reconstruction of the Original Continuous-Time Signal
- 7.2.4. Signal Reconstruction from Sinc Interpolation
- 7.2.5. Sampling Simulation with MATLAB
- 7.3. The Nyquist-Shannon Sampling Theorem
- 7.3.1. Sampling of Modulated Signals
- 7.4. Practical Aspects of Sampling
- 7.4.1. Sample-and-Hold Sampling
- 7.4.2. Quantization and Conding
- 7.4.3. Sampling, Quantizing, and Coding with MATLAB
- 7.5. What Have We Accomplished? Where Do We Go from Here?
- Problems
- Chapter 8. Discrete-Time Signals and Systems
- 8.1. Introduction
- 8.2. Discrete-Time Signals
- 8.2.1. Periodic and Aperiodic Signals
- 8.2.2. Finite-Energy and Finite-Power Discrete-Time Signals
- 8.2.3. Even and Odd Signals
- 8.2.4. Basic Discrete-Time Signals
- 8.3. Discrete-Time Systems
- 8.3.1. Recursive and Nonrecursive Discrete-Time Systems
- 8.3.2. Discrete-Time Systems Represented by Difference Equations
- 8.3.3. The Convolution Sum
- 8.3.4. Linear and Nonlinear Filtering with MATLAB
- 8.3.5. Causality and Stability of Discrete-Time Systems
- 8.4. What Have We Accomplished? Where Do We Go from Here?
- Problems
- Chapter 9. The Z-Transform
- 9.1. Introduction
- 9.2. Laplace Transform of Sampled Signals
- 9.3. Two-Sided Z-Transform
- 9.3.1. Region of Convergence
- 9.4. One-Sided Z-Transform
- 9.4.1. Computing the Z-Transform with Symbolic MATLAB
- 9.4.2. Signal Behavior and Poles
- 9.4.3. Convolution Sum and Transfer Function
- 9.4.4. Interconnection of Discrete-Time Systems
- 9.4.5. Initial and Final Value Properties
- 9.5. One-Sided Z-Transform Inverse
- 9.5.1. Long-Division Method
- 9.5.2. Partial Fraction Expansion
- 9.5.3. Inverse Z-Transform with MATLAB
- 9.5.4. Solution of Difference Equations
- 9.5.5. Inverse of Two-Sided Z-Transforms
- 9.6. What Have We Accomplished? Where Do We Go from Here?
- Problems
- Chapter 10. Fourier Analysis of Discrete-Time Signals and Systems
- 10.1. Introduction
- 10.2. Discrete-Time Fourier Transform
- 10.2.1. Sampling, Z-Transform, Eigenfunctions, and the DTFT
- 10.2.2. Duality in Time and Frequency
- 10.2.3. Computation of the DTFT Using MATLAB
- 10.2.4. Time and Frequency Supports
- 10.2.5. Parseval's Energy Result
- 10.2.6. Time and Frequency Shifts
- 10.2.7. Symmetry
- 10.2.8. Convolution Sum
- 10.3. Fourier Series of Discrete-Time Periodic Signals
- 10.3.1. Complex Exponential Discrete Fourier Series
- 10.3.2. Connection with the Z-Transform.