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Progress in low temperature physics : quantum turbulence /

This volume presents seven review articles on the recent developments on quantum turbulence. Turbulence has been a great mystery in natural science and technology for more than 500 years since the time of Leonardo da Vinci. Recently turbulence in quantum systems at low temperatures has developed int...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Tsubota, Makoto
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford : Elsevier Science, 2008.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
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Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Front Cover; Progress in Low Temperature Physics: Quantum Turbulence; Copyright Page; Contents; Preface; Contents of Previous Volumes; Chapter 1. Energy Spectra of Quantum Turbulence; 1 Introduction; 2 Experimental Study of the Energy Spectrum; 3 Numerical Analysis of the Dynamics of Quantised Vortices; 4 Possible Dissipation Mechanism at Very Low Temperatures; 5 Energy Spectrum at Zero Temperature; 6 The Kelvin-Wave Cascade; 7 Classical-Quantum Crossover; 8 Summary and Discussions; Appendix A; Acknowledgements; References; Chapter 2. Turbulent Dynamics in Rotating Helium Superfluids.
  • 1 Introduction2 Dynamic Instability-Precursor to Turbulence; 3 Propagating Vortex Front in Rotating Flow; 4 Decay of Homogeneous Turbulence in Superfluid 4He; 5 Summary; Acknowledgements; References; Chapter 3. Quantum Turbulence in Superfluid 3He at Very Low Temperatures; 1 Quantum Turbulence; 2 Detection of Quantum Vorticity by the Quasiparticle Gas; 3 Early Vibrating Wire Measurements; 4 Spatial Distribution of Turbulence Produced From a Vibrating Wire Resonator in 3He-B; 5 Quasiparticle Beam Experiments Using a Black-body Radiator.
  • 6 Particle Absorption, Detection and Vortex Creation in a Black-body Radiator7 Nonmechanical Generation of Vorticity by the Kibble-Zurek Mechanism During a Rapid Phase Transition; 8 Direct Measurements of Andreev Reflection from Vortices; 9 Measurement of the Vortex Line Density; 10 Vibrating Grid Experiments; 11 The Detection of Grid Turbulence; 12 Vortex Ring Production; 13 Thermal Decay of Vortex Rings; 14 The Transition to Turbulence; 15 Evolution of Quantum Turbulence; 16 Decay of 3He Quantum Turbulence at Low Temperatures; 17 Summary; References.
  • Chapter 4. The Use of Vibrating Structures in the Study of Quantum Turbulence1 Introduction; 2 Experimental Techniques; 3 Steady Classical Flow Past Various Structures; 4 Oscillatory Flow of a Classical Fluid Past Various Structures; 5 Experiments on Oscillating Structures in Superfluids; 6 Discussion: Superfluid 4He; 7 Discussion: Superfluid 3He; 8 Summary and Conclusions; Acknowledgements; References; Chapter 5. Visualisation of Quantum Turbulence; 1 Introduction; 2 Turbulent Helium II; 3 Dynamics of Tracer Particles; 4 Particle Visualisation Techniques.
  • 5 Particle Seeding Techniques for Helium II6 Recent Helium II Flow Visualisation Experiments; 7 Summary and Outlook; Acknowledgements; References; Chapter 6. Capillary Turbulence on the Surfaces of Quantum Fluids; 1 Introduction; 2 Experimental Procedure; 3 Experimental Results; 4 Theoretical Consideration of the Decay of Capillary Turbulence; 5 Conclusion; Acknowledgements; References; Chapter 7. Quantised Vortices in Atomic Bose-Einsten Condensates; 1 Introduction; 2 Introduction to UltraCold Atomic Gas BECs; 3 Vortex Formation in Atomic BECs; 4 A Single Vortex in an Atomic BEC.