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Analog electronics for measuring systems /

Many instrumentation engineers and scientists often deal with analog electronic issues when approaching delicate measurements. Even if off-the-shelf measuring solutions exist, comprehension of the analog behavior of the measuring system is often a necessity. This book provides a concise introduction...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Bucci, Davide, 1979- (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: London, UK : Hoboken, NJ : ISTE ; Wiley, 2017.
Colección:Focus series (London, England)
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo (Requiere registro previo con correo institucional)
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Ch. 1 Fundamentals of Sensing and Signal Conditioning
  • 1.1. Introduction
  • 1.2. Voltage generating sensors
  • 1.2.1. General description
  • 1.2.2. Examples
  • 1.3. Current generating sensors
  • 1.3.1. General description
  • 1.3.2. Examples
  • 1.3.3. Conditioning circuits
  • 1.4. Charge generating sensors
  • 1.4.1. General description
  • 1.4.2. Examples
  • 1.4.3. Conditioning
  • 1.5. Resistive sensors
  • 1.5.1. Examples
  • 1.5.2. Caveats
  • 1.5.3. Signal conditioning: measuring the total resistance
  • 1.5.4. Measuring a resistance variation: the Wheatstone bridge
  • 1.6. Reactive sensors
  • 1.7. Conclusion
  • ch. 2 Amplification and Amplifiers
  • 2.1. Introduction
  • 2.2. Introduction to operational amplifiers
  • 2.2.1. The operational amplifier as a differential amplifier
  • 2.2.2. Modeling ideal operational amplifiers
  • 2.3. Limitations of real operational amplifiers
  • 2.3.1. Saturation and rail-to-rail operational amplifiers
  • 2.3.2. Input offset
  • 2.3.3.Common mode rejection ratio
  • 2.3.4. Bias currents
  • 2.3.5. Stability and frequency response
  • 2.3.6. Examples
  • 2.4. Instrumentation amplifiers
  • 2.4.1. Introduction
  • 2.4.2. Differential amplifier with one operational amplifier
  • 2.4.3. Differential amplifier with two operational amplifiers
  • 2.4.4. Differential amplifier with three operational amplifiers
  • 2.5. Isolation amplifiers
  • 2.6. Conclusion
  • ch. 3 Elements of Active Filter Synthesis
  • 3.1. Introduction
  • 3.2. Low-pass filter approximation
  • 3.2.1. Aliasing in sampled systems and anti-aliasing filters
  • 3.2.2. Definitions
  • 3.2.3. All-pole filters: normalization and factorization
  • 3.2.4. Butterworth approximation
  • 3.2.5. Chebyshev approximation
  • 3.2.6. Bessel
  • Thompson approximation
  • 3.2.7. Examples
  • 3.3. Active filter synthesis by means of standard cells
  • 3.3.1. Low-pass Sallen-Key cell: a pair of complex conjugate poles
  • 3.3.2. Low-pass active RC cell: a real negative pole
  • 3.3.3. Cell order
  • 3.4. Frequency transform techniques
  • 3.4.1. High-pass filters
  • 3.4.2. Band-pass filters
  • 3.4.3. Band-reject (notch) filters
  • 3.4.4. High-pass and band-pass cells
  • 3.5. Conclusion
  • ch. 4 Analog to Digital Converters
  • 4.1. Digital to analog converters and analog to digital converters: an introduction
  • 4.2. Notations and digital circuits
  • 4.3. Sample and hold circuits
  • 4.4. Converter structures
  • 4.4.1. General features
  • 4.4.2. Flash ADCs
  • 4.4.3.A Simple DAC: R2R Ladder
  • 4.4.4. Half-flash and pipeline ADCs
  • 4.4.5. Successive approximation converters
  • 4.4.6. Single- and double-ramp converters
  • 4.4.7. Sigma-delta converters
  • 4.5. No silver bullet: choosing the best trade-off
  • 4.5.1. Conversion errors and artifacts
  • 4.5.2. Performances of typical converters
  • 4.6. Conclusion
  • ch. 5 Introduction to Noise Analysis in Low Frequency Circuits
  • 5.1. What is noise
  • 5.2. Stochastic modeling of a noise
  • 5.2.1. Some definitions
  • 5.2.2. Measurement units for pB(b) and?B(f)
  • 5.2.3. Negative and positive frequencies
  • 5.3. Different kinds of stochastic noises
  • 5.3.1. Thermal noise (Johnson
  • Nyquist)
  • 5.3.2. Flicker or 1/f noise
  • 5.3.3. Avalanche or breakdown noise
  • 5.3.4. Burst or "popcorn" or random telegraph signal noise
  • 5.3.5. Shot noise or Poisson noise
  • 5.4. Limits of modeling
  • 5.5. Contributions from stochastically independent noise sources
  • 5.6. Noise equivalent bandwidth and noise factor
  • 5.7. Amplifiers and noise
  • 5.7.1. Noise models of operational amplifiers
  • 5.7.2. Example: noise factor of a non-inverting amplifier
  • 5.7.3. Noise models of instrumentation amplifiers
  • 5.8. Noise from "outer space": electromagnetic compatibility
  • 5.9. Conclusion.