Scientific photography and applied imaging /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Burlington, MA :
Focal Press,
2015.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo (Requiere registro previo con correo institucional) |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Half Title; Title; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Acknowledgements; Abbreviations and symbols used in text; 1 Introduction; 1.1 Historical development; 1.2 Photography as a tool; 1.2.1 Scientific applications; 1.2.2 Spectral recording; 1.2.3 Optical techniques; 1.2.4 Photomacrography and photomicroscopy; 1.2.5 The study of motion and flow; 1.2.6 Photogrammetry; References and further reading; 2 Limits of human visual perception; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Advantages of photography; 2.3 Photography as a tool; References and further reading; 3 Experimental design; 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Planning3.3 The requirements for images; 3.4 Units and dimensions; 3.5 Working practices; 3.6 Safety; 3.7 Instrumentation; 3.8 Records and reports; References and further reading; 4 Light and radiation sources; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Properties of a source; 4.2.1 Spectral output; 4.2.2 Colour temperature; 4.2.3 Directional properties; 4.2.4 Polarization; 4.2.5 Duration; 4.2.6 Operational factors; 4.3 Daylight; 4.4 Moonlight and starlight; 4.5 Tungsten filament sources; 4.6 Fluorescent lighting; 4.7 Discharge sources; 4.8 Luminescent sources; 4.9 Flash sources; 4.9.1 Expendable flashbulb
- 4.9.2 Argon bomb4.9.3 Spark sources; 4.9.4 Electronic flash; 4.9.5 Stroboscope; 4.9.6 Microflash unit; 4.9.7 Flash X-ray source; 4.10 Laser sources; 4.10.1 Lasers; 4.10.2 Types of laser; 4.10.3 Applications; 4.11 Radiation sources; References and further reading; 5 Optics and lenses; 5.1 Photographic optics; 5.1.1 Optical theory; 5.1.2 Optical materials; 5.1.3 Reflection; 5.1.4 Refraction; 5.1.5 Transmission; 5.1.6 Dispersion; 5.2 Physical optics; 5.2.1 Interference; 5.2.2 Diffraction; 5.2.3 Modulation transfer function; 5.2.4 Polarization; 5.3 Geometrical optics; 5.3.1 Simple lens
- 5.3.2 Cardinal planes5.3.3 Focal length; 5.3.4 Image magnification; 5.3.5 Mirrors; 5.4 Optical calculations; 5.4.1 Parameters; 5.4.2 Equations; 5.4.3 Focusing movements; 5.4.4 Depth of field and depth of focus; 5.5 Photographic lenses; 5.6 Testing optical systems; 5.6.1 Introduction; 5.6.2 Laboratory testing; 5.6.3 Test target design and results; 5.6.4 Flare; 5.6.5 Image contrast; 5.7 Optical filters; References and further reading; 6 Camera systems for data capture; 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 General purpose cameras; 6.3 Cine cameras; 6.4 Video cameras; 6.5 Instrumentation cameras
- 6.6 Special purpose cameras6.7 Polaroid cameras; 6.8 Scientific cameras; 6.8.1 Camera design; 6.8.2 The sensor array; 6.8.3 Other features; 6.9 Digital cameras; 6.10 Viewfinder systems; 6.11 Camera movements; 6.12 Data imprinting; References and further reading; 7 Shutter systems; 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Shutterless systems; 7.3 Electronic flash; 7.4 Leaf shutters; 7.5 Focal plane shutters; 7.6 Electronic shutters; References and further reading; 8 Lighting; 8.1 Introduction; 8.1.1 General; 8.1.2 Illumination; 8.1.3 Lighting ratio; 8.1.4 Shadows; 8.2 Estimating lighting requirements