Ion beam treatment of polymers : application aspects from medicine to space /
Ion Beam Treatment of Polymers, Second Edition presents the results of polymer investigations and technique development in the field of polymer modification by high-energy ion beams. It shows how to use ion beam equipment in the polymer industry, as well as how to use it to produce new polymer mater...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autores principales: | , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Amsterdam, Netherlands ; Oxford, England ; Waltham, Massachusetts :
Elsevier,
2015.
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Edición: | Second edition. |
Colección: | Elsevier insights.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo (Requiere registro previo con correo institucional) |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover; Ion Beam Treatment of Polymers; Copyright Page; Contents; Introduction; 1 Interactions of ion beams with polymers: the physical picture; References; 2 Ion implanters; Development of ion implanters; Sheath dynamics in plasma immersion ion implantation; Plasma immersion ion implantation of insulators; Estimating fluence and practical process considerations; References; 3 Interactions of energetic ions with polymers: chemical picture; References; 4 Structure of polymers after ion beam treatment; Color changes; Darkening as a measure of fluence; Carbonization of the surface layer.
- Raman spectroscopy analysis of the modified layerElectron spin resonance spectroscopy analysis of structural changes; Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy analysis of structural changes; Changes in surface energy; X-ray photoemission spectroscopy analysis of structural changes; X-ray diffraction for crystalline fractions; Analysis of cross-linking by gel-fraction measurements; Effects of structural changes on mechanical properties; Summary; References; 5 Wetting; Wettability and surface energy: theory and measurement; Modification of wettability of polymers using ion implantation.
- Applications and relevant theoretical aspects of surface wettingReferences; 6 Adhesion; References; 7 Hardness; Applications of polymers benefit from improved surface hardness; Mechanisms for hardness improvement by ion implantation; References; 8 Ion beam synthesis; References; 9 Biological and medical applications; References; 10 Protection in an aggressive environment; References; 11 Polymerization of liquid polymer matrix in free-space environment; Vacuum; Space plasma; Atomic oxygen; VUV irradiation; X-rays; High-energy particles; Temperature variations; Microgravity; Meteorite fluency.