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Fluid flow handbook /
Annotation.
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
New York, N.Y. :
McGraw-Hill Education,
[2002]
|
| Edición: | First edition. |
| Colección: | McGraw-Hill's AccessEngineering.
|
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- A. Contributors
- B. Preface
- 1. Introduction
- References
- 2. Fluid properties
- Fluid density
- Viscosity
- Surface tension
- References
- 3. Fluid flow and thermodynamics
- Thermodynamic properties
- Thermodynamic processes
- Sonic velocity and choking flow
- Flash calculations
- References
- 4. Fluid statics
- Fluid pressure
- Pressure measuring concepts and devices
- Forces acting on submerged bodies
- Buoyant forces
- References
- 5. Fluid flow: fundamental concepts
- Flow classification
- Continuity of flow
- Bernoulli equation
- Total energy line and hydraulic line
- Dimensionless groups and dimensional analysis
- References
- 6. The general equations
- Introduction
- Derivation of the continuity equation
- Derivation of the equation of motion
- Derivation of the general energy equation
- Summary
- References
- 7. Applications of the equations of change
- Introduction
- Application to previously discussed problems
- Additional illustrations of the use of the equation of change
- The equations of change as an aid to dimensional analysis
- Solutions of the equations of change
- Summary
- References
- 8. Incompressible flow
- Bernoulli's equation
- Fluid-wall friction loss (fw)
- Fitting friction loss (ff)
- Contraction/enlargement friction loss (fc/fe)
- Complete working form of bernoulli's equation
- Simplified version?darcy's formula
- Flow in non-circular pipe
- Economic pipe diameters and economic velocity
- Problem solving strategy
- Example calculations
- References
- 9. Flow of gases in pipes and ducts
- Bernoulli equation in gas flow
- Gas pressure drop: simplified models
- Temperature change?simplified methods
- Rigorous compressible pipe-flow model
- Molecular (vacuum) flow
- Noncircular flow
- References
- 10. Flow minor losses
- Resistance representations
- Resistance in elbows and bends
- Resistance in pipe entrances and exits
- Resistance in pipe reducers and expanders
- Resistance in pipe tees
- Flow resistance in valves
- References
- 11. Hydrodynamics of vapor-liquid two-phase flow
- Two-phase flow terminology
- Prediction of flow regime
- Prediction of liquid holdup (liquid-phase volume fraction)
- Prediction of pressure drop
- Gas-liquid pressure drop prediction algorithm
- References
- 12. Non-newtonian fluids
- Introduction
- Definitions
- Rheological classification
- Viscosity measurement
- Classification and models for non-newtonian viscous behavior
- Laminar pipe flow
- Turbulent pipe flow
- Turbulent drag reduction in viscoelastic polymer solutions
- Flow in valves and fittings
- Particle drag in non-newtonian fluids
- References
- 13. Two-phase flow: liquid-solid and gas-solid flow
- Definitions
- Fluid-solid two-phase pipe flows
- Paper pulp suspensions
- References
- 14. Molecular flow
- The molecular description of a gas
- Free molecule or collisionless flow
- Transition regime flow
- References
- 15. Flow metering
- What is flow metering?
- Basics of flow metering
- Basic principles of flow metering
- Physical properties of fluids and dimensional units
- Nondimensional parameters and flowing conditions
- Linear velocity meter
- Differential pressure type meter
- Positive displacement meter
- Direct mass meter
- Energy meter
- Other types of meters
- Multi-phase meter (mpm)
- Installation requirements and maintenance
- Performance of flowmeters
- General considerations and selection criteria
- Acknowledgments.
- 16. Flow control
- Flow control fundamentals
- Flow sensor
- Flow control actuator
- Flow controller
- Flow control schemes
- Mass flow controller
- Other flow control topics
- References
- Related web sites
- 17. Fluid machines
- Introduction
- Fluid machine types
- Performance and application
- References
- 18. Fluid flow networks
- Network component definitions
- Network conventions and variables
- Network system equations
- Mathematical solution of the network system of equations
- References
- 19. Flow in open channels
- Introduction
- Steady uniform open-channel flow
- Open-channel design
- Steady non-uniform open-channel flow
- Gradually varied flow profiles
- Hydraulic structures in open-channels
- Sewer design
- References
- 20. Flow past immersed objects
- Introductory concepts
- Boundary layers
- Drag
- Lift
- References
- 21. Transport phenomena in porous media
- Introduction
- Description of porous media and model approach
- Shell balance derivation of equations
- Equations for non-oriented porous media
- The balance equations in rectangular and cylindrical coordinates
- Isothermal permeable flows in porous media
- Conduction and species diffusion in porous media
- Conclusions
- Variables
- Acknowledgment
- References
- 22. Fluid transients
- Introduction
- Governing equations for unsteady flows in closed conduits
- Numerical methods
- Hydraulic transients caused by centrifugal pumps
- Free surface-pressurized transient flows
- Resonance and self excited vibrations
- Control of water hammer and surges
- References
- 23. Flow hydrodynamics in chemical processing units
- Reactors
- Heat exchangers
- Mass transfer equipment
- Mixers
- References
- 24. An introduction to computational fluid dynamics
- Introduction
- Mathematical formulation
- Techniques for numerical discretization
- Solving the fluid dynamic equations
- Basic solution techniques
- Building a mesh
- References
- 25. Corrosion and erosion in pipes
- Introduction
- Flow basics related to corrosion and erosion
- Corrosion and erosion in pipes
- Enhanced corrosion in pipes
- Prevention and control
- Summary
- References
- 26. Blood flow dynamics
- Introduction
- Cardiac function
- The windkessel model
- Flow in a straight tube
- Effect of vessel geometry
- Arterial and venous blood flow
- Non invasive clinical techniques for flow characterization and quantification
- Conclusion
- Variable definitions and other conventions
- References
- 27. Heat transfer in pipe flow
- Heat transfer processes
- Fluid temperature profile at entrance region versus fully-developed region
- Mean temperature
- Constant surface temperature (cst) versus constant heat flux (chf)
- Laminar flow versus turbulent flow
- Heat transfer coefficient
- Equations for heat transfer coefficient calculation
- References
- 28. Micro and nano flows
- Introduction
- Micro and nano flow systems: a brief review
- Classification of micro and nano flows
- Experimental study of micro and nano flows
- Theoretical and numerical methods for dilute gaseous flows
- Theory and numerical methods for dense gases and liquids
- References
- 29. Flow assurance
- Variable definitions and other conventions
- Introduction
- Hydrates
- Waxes
- Asphaltenes
- Other concerns
- Reference
- 30. Drag reduction by polymer additives to turbulent flow systems
- Introduction
- History
- Onset
- Friction factors
- Maximum flow asymptote
- Velocity profiles
- Scale-up
- Polymers
- Degradation
- Applications
- References
- 31. Turbulent flow
- Characteristics of turbulent flows
- Statistical description of turbulence
- The fine structure of turbulence
- Correlations, scales and spectra
- Boundary-free turbulent flows
- Wall-bounded turbulent flows
- Coherent structures
- Turbulence modeling and computation
- The measurement of turbulence
- References.