Cargando…

Switch-mode power supplies : spice simulations and practical designs /

Fully updated to incorporate new SPICE features and capabilities, this practical guide explains, step by step, how to simulate, test, and improve switch-mode power supply designs. Detailed formulas with founding equations are included. Based on the author's continued research and in-depth, hand...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Basso, Christophe P. (Autor)
Formato: eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: New York, New York : McGraw-Hill Education LLC., 2008, [2014], ?2014.
Edición:2nd edition.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Preface
  • C. Acknowledgments
  • D. Nomenclature
  • 1. Introduction to power conversion
  • "do you really need to simulate?"
  • What you will find in the following pages
  • What you will not find in this book
  • Converting power with resistors
  • Converting power with switches
  • The duty ratio factory
  • The buck converter
  • The boost converter
  • The buck-boost converter
  • Input filtering
  • What i should retain from this chapter
  • References
  • Appendix 1a?an rlc transfer function
  • Appendix 1b?the capacitor equivalent model
  • Appendix 1c?power supply classification by topologies
  • Appendix 1d?root mean square values of ccm and dcm switching waveforms
  • 2. Small-signal modeling
  • State-space averaging
  • The pwm switch model?the voltage-mode case
  • The pwm switch model?the current-mode case
  • The pwm switch model?parasitic elements effects
  • Pwm switch model in borderline conduction
  • The pwm switch model?a collection of circuits
  • Other averaged models
  • What i should retain from this chapter
  • References
  • Appendix 2a?basic transfer functions for converters
  • Appendix 2b?poles, zeros, and complex plane?a simple introduction
  • References
  • Appendix 2c?small-signal analysis of the dcm boost converter in voltage mode
  • 3. Feedback and control loops
  • Observation points
  • Stability criteria
  • Phase margin and transient response
  • Choosing the crossover frequency
  • Shaping the compensation loop
  • An easy stabilization tool?the k factor
  • Feedback with the tl431
  • The optocoupler
  • Operational transconductance amplifiers
  • Shunt regulators
  • Small-signal responses with psim and simplis
  • What i should retain from this chapter
  • References
  • Appendix 3a?automated pole-zero placement
  • Appendix 3b?a tl431 spice model
  • Appendix 3c?type 2 manual pole-zero placement
  • Appendix 3d?understanding the virtual ground in closed-loop systems
  • 4. Basic blocks and generic switched models
  • Generic models for faster simulations
  • Operational amplifiers
  • Sources with a given fan-out
  • Voltage-adjustable passive elements
  • A hysteresis switch
  • An undervoltage lockout block
  • Leading edge blanking
  • Comparator with hysteresis
  • Logic gates
  • Transformers
  • Astable generator
  • Generic controllers
  • Dead time generation
  • Short-pulse generators
  • List of generic models
  • Convergence options
  • What i should retain from this chapter
  • References
  • Appendix 4a?an incomplete review of the terminology used in magnetic designs
  • Appendix 4b?feeding transformer models with physical values
  • 5. Simulations and practical designs of nonisolated converters
  • The buck converter
  • The boost converter
  • The buck-boost converter
  • References
  • Appendix 5a?the boost in discontinuous mode, design equations
  • 6. Simulations and practical designs of off-line converters ? the front end
  • The rectifier bridge
  • Power factor correction
  • Designing a bcm boost pfc
  • What i should retain from this chapter
  • References
  • Appendix 6a?diode and bulk capacitor current constraints: a different view
  • Appendix 6b?a small-signal model of the bcm boost converter power factor corrector operated in voltage- or current-mode control
  • 7. Simulations and practical designs of flyback converters
  • An isolated buck-boost
  • Flyback waveforms, no parasitic elements
  • Flyback waveforms with parasitic elements
  • Flyback converter operated in quasi-resonance
  • Observing the drain signal, no clamping action
  • Clamping the drain excursion
  • Dcm, looking for valleys
  • Designing the clamping network
  • Two-switch flyback
  • Active clamp
  • Small-signal response of the flyback topology
  • Practical considerations about the flyback
  • Compensating over power
  • Standby power of converters
  • A 20-w, single-output power supply
  • A 90-w, single-output power supply
  • A 35-w, multioutput power supply
  • Component constraints for the flyback converter
  • What i should retain from this chapter
  • References
  • Appendix 7a?reading the waveforms to extract the transformer parameters
  • Appendix 7b?the stress
  • Appendix 7c?transformer design for the 90-w adapter
  • Appendix 7d?a small-signal model of the flyback converter operated in quasi-resonance
  • Appendix 7e?switching losses with a nonlinearly varying parasitic capacitor
  • Appendix 7f?testing transformer core saturation level
  • 8. Simulations and practical designs of forward converters
  • An isolated buck converter
  • Reset solution 1, a third winding
  • Reset solution 2, a two-switch configuration
  • Reset solution 3, the resonant demagnetization
  • Reset solution 4, the rcd clamp
  • Reset solution 5, the active clamp
  • Synchronous rectification
  • Multioutput forward converters
  • Small-signal response of the forward converter
  • A single-output 12-v, 250-w forward design example
  • Component constraints for the forward converter
  • What i should retain from this chapter
  • References
  • Appendix 8a?half-bridge drivers using the bootstrap technique
  • Appendix 8b?impedance reflections
  • Appendix 8c?transformer and inductor designs for the 250-w adapter
  • Appendix 8d?a small-signal model for the active clamp forward converter operated in voltage mode control
  • Appendix 8e?web content
  • A. Conclusion.