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Water and Wastewater Engineering : Design Principles and Practice, Second Edition /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Davis, Mackenzie L (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: New York, N.Y. : McGraw-Hill Education, 2020.
Edición:2nd edition.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Dedication
  • About the Author
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • Professional Advisory Board for the Second Edition
  • Professional Advisory Board for the First Edition
  • 1 The Design and Construction Processes
  • 1-1 Introduction
  • 1-2 Project Participants
  • 1-3 The Professional?Client Relationship and the Code of Ethics
  • 1-4 Responsible Care
  • 1-5 Overall Design Process
  • 1-6 Overall Construction Process
  • 1-7 Hints from the Field
  • 1-8 Chapter Review
  • 1-9 Problems
  • 1-10 Discussion Questions
  • 1-11 References
  • 2 General Water Supply Design Considerations
  • 2-1 Water Demand
  • 2-2 Water Source Evaluation
  • 2-3 Water Quality
  • 2-4 Evaluation of Process Options
  • 2-5 Plant Sizing and Layout
  • 2-6 Plant Location
  • 2-7 Chapter Review
  • 2-8 Problems
  • 2-9 Discussion Questions
  • 2-10 References
  • 3 Intake Structures
  • 3-1 Introduction
  • 3-2 Design Elements
  • 3-3 Design Criteria
  • 3-4 Operational Considerations
  • 3-5 Operation and Maintenance
  • 3-6 Chapter Review
  • 3-7 Problems
  • 3-8 Discussion Questions
  • 3-9 References
  • 4 Wells
  • 4-1 Introduction
  • 4-2 Design Elements
  • 4-3 Well Protection
  • 4-4 Well Design
  • 4-5 Chapter Review
  • 4-6 Problems
  • 4-7 Discussion Questions
  • 4-8 References
  • 5 Chemical Handling and Storage
  • 5-1 Introduction
  • 5-2 Redundancy and Capacity Provisions
  • 5-3 Delivery, Handling, and Storage
  • 5-4 Chemical Feed and Metering Systems
  • 5-5 Chemical Compatibility
  • 5-6 Materials Compatibility
  • 5-7 Designing for Safety and Hazardous Conditions
  • 5-8 Operation and Maintenance
  • 5-9 Chapter Review
  • 5-10 Problems
  • 5-11 Discussion Questions
  • 5-12 References
  • 6 Coagulation and Flocculation
  • 6-1 Introduction
  • 6-2 Characteristics of Particles
  • 6-3 Coagulation Theory
  • 6-4 Coagulation Practice
  • 6-5 Flocculation Theory
  • 6-6 Mixing Theory
  • 6-7 Mixing Practice
  • 6-8 Operation and Maintenance
  • 6-9 Chapter Review
  • 6-10 Problems
  • 6-11 Discussion Questions
  • 6-12 References
  • 7 Lime-Soda Softening
  • 7-1 Hardness
  • 7-2 Lime-Soda Softening
  • 7-3 Softening Processes
  • 7-4 Chemical Dosages Based on Stoichiometry
  • 7-5 Concurrent Removal of Other Constituents
  • 7-6 Process Configurations and Design Criteria
  • 7-7 Operation and Maintenance
  • 7-8 Stabilization
  • 7-9 Chapter Review
  • 7-10 Problems
  • 7-11 Discussion Questions
  • 7-12 References
  • 8 Ion Exchange
  • 8-1 Introduction
  • 8-2 Fundamental Concepts of Ion Exchange
  • 8-3 Process Operation
  • 8-4 Ion Exchange Practice
  • 8-5 Operation and Maintenance
  • 8-6 Chapter Review
  • 8-7 Problems
  • 8-8 Discussion Question
  • 8-9 References
  • 9 Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration
  • 9-1 Introduction
  • 9-2 Theory
  • 9-3 Properties of RO and NF Membranes
  • 9-4 RO and NF Practice
  • 9-5 Electrodialysis
  • 9-6 Chapter Review
  • 9-7 Problems
  • 9-8 Discussion Question
  • 9-9 References
  • 10 Sedimentation
  • 10-1 Introduction
  • 10-2 Sedimentation Theory
  • 10-3 Sedimentation Practice
  • 10-4 Sedimentation Basin Design
  • 10-5 Operation and Maintenance
  • 10-6 Chapter Review
  • 10-7 Problems
  • 10-8 Discussion Questions
  • 10-9 References
  • 11 Granular Filtration
  • 11-1 Introduction
  • 11-2 An Overview of the Filtration Process
  • 11-3 Filter Media Characteristics
  • 11-4 Granular Filtration Theory
  • 11-5 Theory of Granular Filter Hydraulics
  • 11-6 Granular Filtration Practice
  • 11-7 Operation and Maintenance
  • 11-8 Chapter Review
  • 11-9 Problems
  • 11-10 Discussion Questions
  • 11-11 References
  • 12 Membrane Filtration
  • 12-1 Introduction
  • 12-2 Membrane Filtration Theory
  • 12-3 Properties of MF and UF Membranes
  • 12-4 MF and UF Practice
  • 12-5 Chapter Review
  • 12-6 Problems
  • 12-7 Discussion Questions
  • 12-8 References
  • 13 Disinfection, Lead and Copper Rule, Emergency Disinfection, and Fluoridation
  • 13-1 Introduction
  • 13-2 Disinfection
  • 13-3 Corrosion Control
  • 13-4 Contact Facilities
  • 13-5 Emergency Disinfection
  • 13-6 Fluoridation
  • 13-7 Operation and Maintenance
  • 13-8 Chapter Review
  • 13-9 Problems
  • 13-10 Discussion Questions
  • 13-11 References
  • 14 Removal of Specific Constituents
  • 14-1 Introduction
  • 14-2 Arsenic
  • 14-3 Carbon Dioxide
  • 14-4 Fluoride
  • 14-5 Iron and Manganese
  • 14-6 Nitrate
  • 14-7 Natural Organic Matter (NOM)
  • 14-8 Perchlorate
  • 14-9 Pharmaceuticals and Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs)
  • 14-10 Radionuclides
  • 14-11 Synthetic Organic Chemicals (SOCs) and Volatile Organic Chemicals (VOCs)
  • 14-12 Taste and Odor (T&O)
  • 14-13 Chapter Review
  • 14-14 Problems
  • 14-15 Discussion Questions
  • 14-16 References
  • 15 Water Plant Residuals Management
  • 15-1 Introduction
  • 15-2 Solids Computations
  • 15-3 Solids Production and Characteristics
  • 15-4 Minimization of Residuals Generation
  • 15-5 Recovery of Treatment Chemicals
  • 15-6 Residuals Conveyance
  • 15-7 Management of Sludges
  • 15-8 Management of Liquid Residuals
  • 15-9 Disposal of Specific Residual Constituents
  • 15-10 Ultimate Disposal
  • 15-11 Chapter Review
  • 15-12 Problems
  • 15-13 Discussion Questions
  • 15-14 References
  • 16 Drinking Water Plant Process Selection and Integration.
  • 16-1 Introduction
  • 16-2 Process Selection
  • 16-3 Process Integration
  • 16-4 Security
  • 16-5 Chapter Review
  • 16-6 Problems
  • 16-7 Discussion Questions
  • 16-8 References
  • 17 Storage and Distribution Systems
  • 17-1 Introduction
  • 17-2 Demand Estimates
  • 17-3 Service Pressures
  • 17-4 Pipe Network Design
  • 17-5 Storage Tank Design
  • 17-6 Pump Selection
  • 17-7 Network Analysis
  • 17-8 Sanitary Protection
  • 17-9 Chapter Review
  • 17-10 Problems
  • 17-11 Discussion Questions
  • 17-12 References
  • 18 General Wastewater Collection and Treatment Design Considerations
  • 18-1 Wastewater Sources and Flow Rates
  • 18-2 Wastewater Characteristics
  • 18-3 Wastewater Treatment Standards
  • 18-4 Sludge Disposal Regulations
  • 18-5 Plant Sizing and Layout
  • 18-6 Plant Location
  • 18-7 Chapter Review
  • 18-8 Problems
  • 18-9 Discussion Questions
  • 18-10 References
  • 19 Sanitary Sewer Design
  • 19-1 Introduction
  • 19-2 Predesign Activities
  • 19-3 Gravity Sewer Collection System Design
  • 19-4 Alternative Sewers
  • 19-5 Pump Station Design
  • 19-6 Operation and Maintenance
  • 19-7 Economic and Energy Considerations
  • 19-8 Sewer Safety
  • 19-9 Chapter Review
  • 19-10 Problems
  • 19-11 Discussion Questions
  • 19-12 References
  • 20 Headworks and Preliminary Treatment
  • 20-1 Introduction
  • 20-2 Pump Station
  • 20-3 Flow Measurement
  • 20-4 Bar Racks and Screens
  • 20-5 Coarse Solids Reduction
  • 20-6 Grit Removal
  • 20-7 Flow Equalization
  • 20-8 Alternative Preliminary Process Arrangements
  • 20-9 Chapter Review
  • 20-10 Problems
  • 20-11 Discussion Questions
  • 20-12 References
  • 21 Primary Treatment
  • 21-1 Introduction
  • 21-2 Sedimentation Theory
  • 21-3 Sedimentation Practice
  • 21-4 Sedimentation Basin Design
  • 21-5 Other Primary Treatment Alternatives
  • 21-6 Chapter Review
  • 21-7 Problems
  • 21-8 References
  • 22 Wastewater Microbiology
  • 22-1 Introduction
  • 22-2 Role of Microorganisms
  • 22-3 Classification of Microorganisms
  • 22-4 Microbial Biochemistry
  • 22-5 Population Dynamics
  • 22-6 Decomposition of Waste
  • 22-7 Microbiology of Secondary Treatment Unit Processes
  • 22-8 Operation and Maintenance
  • 22-9 Chapter Review
  • 22-10 Problems
  • 22-11 Discussion Questions
  • 22-12 References
  • 23 Secondary Treatment by Suspended Growth Biological Processes
  • 23-1 Introduction
  • 23-2 Processes for BOD Removal and Nitrification
  • 23-3 Processes for Denitrification
  • 23-4 Processes for Phosphorus Removal
  • 23-5 Biological Treatment with Membrane Separation
  • 23-6 Suspended Growth Design Principles
  • 23-7 Suspended Growth Design Practice
  • 23-8 Membrane Bioreactor Design Practice
  • 23-9 Chapter Review
  • 23-10 Problems
  • 23-11 Discussion Questions
  • 23-12 References
  • 24 Secondary Treatment by Attached Growth and Hybrid Biological Processes
  • 24-1 Introduction
  • 24-2 Attached Growth Processes
  • 24-3 Attached Growth Design Principles
  • 24-4 Attached Growth Design Practice
  • 24-5 Hybrid Processes
  • 24-6 Chapter Review
  • 24-7 Problems
  • 24-8 References
  • 25 Secondary Settling, Disinfection, and Postaeration
  • 25-1 Introduction
  • 25-2 Secondary Settling
  • 25-3 Disinfection
  • 25-4 Postaeration
  • 25-5 Chapter Review
  • 25-6 Problems
  • 25-7 Discussion Questions
  • 25-8 References
  • 26 Tertiary Treatment
  • 26-1 Introduction
  • 26-2 Chemical Precipitation of Phosphorus
  • 26-3 Granular Filtration
  • 26-4 Membrane Filtration
  • 26-5 Carbon Adsorption
  • 26-6 Advanced Oxidation Processes
  • 26-7 Chapter Review
  • 26-8 Problems
  • 26-9 References
  • 27 Wastewater Plant Residuals Management
  • 27-1 Sludge Handling Alternatives
  • 27-2 Sources and Characteristics of Solids and Biosolids
  • 27-3 Solids Computations
  • 27-4 Grit Handling and Sludge Pumping
  • 27-5 Management of Solids
  • 27-6 Storage and Thickening of Sludges
  • 27-7 Alkaline Stabilization
  • 27-8 Aerobic Digestion
  • 27-9 Anaerobic Digestion
  • 27-10 Sludge Conditioning
  • 27-11 Dewatering
  • 27-12 Alternative Disposal Techniques
  • 27-13 Land Application of Biosolids
  • 27-14 Chapter Review
  • 27-15 Problems
  • 27-16 References
  • 28 Clean Water Plant Process Selection and Integration
  • 28-1 Introduction
  • 28-2 Process Selection
  • 28-3 Simulation Modeling
  • 28-4 Process Integration
  • 28-5 Chapter Review
  • 28-6 Problems
  • 28-7 References
  • 29 Direct and Indirect Potable Reuse
  • 29-1 Introduction
  • 29-2 Water Quality Standards
  • 29-3 Basic Design Principles
  • 29-4 Design Practice
  • 29-5 Case Studies: Indirect Potable Reuse
  • 29-6 Case Studies: Direct Potable Reuse
  • 29-7 Chapter Review
  • 29-8 References
  • Appendix A
  • Properties of Air, Water, and Selected Chemicals
  • Appendix B
  • U.S. Standard Sieve Sizes
  • Appendix C
  • Pipe, Fitting, and Valve Data
  • Appendix D
  • U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Ct Values for Disinfectants
  • Index.