Water and Wastewater Engineering : Design Principles and Practice, Second Edition /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
---|---|
Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
New York, N.Y. :
McGraw-Hill Education,
2020.
|
Edición: | 2nd edition. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Dedication
- About the Author
- Contents
- Preface
- Professional Advisory Board for the Second Edition
- Professional Advisory Board for the First Edition
- 1 The Design and Construction Processes
- 1-1 Introduction
- 1-2 Project Participants
- 1-3 The Professional?Client Relationship and the Code of Ethics
- 1-4 Responsible Care
- 1-5 Overall Design Process
- 1-6 Overall Construction Process
- 1-7 Hints from the Field
- 1-8 Chapter Review
- 1-9 Problems
- 1-10 Discussion Questions
- 1-11 References
- 2 General Water Supply Design Considerations
- 2-1 Water Demand
- 2-2 Water Source Evaluation
- 2-3 Water Quality
- 2-4 Evaluation of Process Options
- 2-5 Plant Sizing and Layout
- 2-6 Plant Location
- 2-7 Chapter Review
- 2-8 Problems
- 2-9 Discussion Questions
- 2-10 References
- 3 Intake Structures
- 3-1 Introduction
- 3-2 Design Elements
- 3-3 Design Criteria
- 3-4 Operational Considerations
- 3-5 Operation and Maintenance
- 3-6 Chapter Review
- 3-7 Problems
- 3-8 Discussion Questions
- 3-9 References
- 4 Wells
- 4-1 Introduction
- 4-2 Design Elements
- 4-3 Well Protection
- 4-4 Well Design
- 4-5 Chapter Review
- 4-6 Problems
- 4-7 Discussion Questions
- 4-8 References
- 5 Chemical Handling and Storage
- 5-1 Introduction
- 5-2 Redundancy and Capacity Provisions
- 5-3 Delivery, Handling, and Storage
- 5-4 Chemical Feed and Metering Systems
- 5-5 Chemical Compatibility
- 5-6 Materials Compatibility
- 5-7 Designing for Safety and Hazardous Conditions
- 5-8 Operation and Maintenance
- 5-9 Chapter Review
- 5-10 Problems
- 5-11 Discussion Questions
- 5-12 References
- 6 Coagulation and Flocculation
- 6-1 Introduction
- 6-2 Characteristics of Particles
- 6-3 Coagulation Theory
- 6-4 Coagulation Practice
- 6-5 Flocculation Theory
- 6-6 Mixing Theory
- 6-7 Mixing Practice
- 6-8 Operation and Maintenance
- 6-9 Chapter Review
- 6-10 Problems
- 6-11 Discussion Questions
- 6-12 References
- 7 Lime-Soda Softening
- 7-1 Hardness
- 7-2 Lime-Soda Softening
- 7-3 Softening Processes
- 7-4 Chemical Dosages Based on Stoichiometry
- 7-5 Concurrent Removal of Other Constituents
- 7-6 Process Configurations and Design Criteria
- 7-7 Operation and Maintenance
- 7-8 Stabilization
- 7-9 Chapter Review
- 7-10 Problems
- 7-11 Discussion Questions
- 7-12 References
- 8 Ion Exchange
- 8-1 Introduction
- 8-2 Fundamental Concepts of Ion Exchange
- 8-3 Process Operation
- 8-4 Ion Exchange Practice
- 8-5 Operation and Maintenance
- 8-6 Chapter Review
- 8-7 Problems
- 8-8 Discussion Question
- 8-9 References
- 9 Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration
- 9-1 Introduction
- 9-2 Theory
- 9-3 Properties of RO and NF Membranes
- 9-4 RO and NF Practice
- 9-5 Electrodialysis
- 9-6 Chapter Review
- 9-7 Problems
- 9-8 Discussion Question
- 9-9 References
- 10 Sedimentation
- 10-1 Introduction
- 10-2 Sedimentation Theory
- 10-3 Sedimentation Practice
- 10-4 Sedimentation Basin Design
- 10-5 Operation and Maintenance
- 10-6 Chapter Review
- 10-7 Problems
- 10-8 Discussion Questions
- 10-9 References
- 11 Granular Filtration
- 11-1 Introduction
- 11-2 An Overview of the Filtration Process
- 11-3 Filter Media Characteristics
- 11-4 Granular Filtration Theory
- 11-5 Theory of Granular Filter Hydraulics
- 11-6 Granular Filtration Practice
- 11-7 Operation and Maintenance
- 11-8 Chapter Review
- 11-9 Problems
- 11-10 Discussion Questions
- 11-11 References
- 12 Membrane Filtration
- 12-1 Introduction
- 12-2 Membrane Filtration Theory
- 12-3 Properties of MF and UF Membranes
- 12-4 MF and UF Practice
- 12-5 Chapter Review
- 12-6 Problems
- 12-7 Discussion Questions
- 12-8 References
- 13 Disinfection, Lead and Copper Rule, Emergency Disinfection, and Fluoridation
- 13-1 Introduction
- 13-2 Disinfection
- 13-3 Corrosion Control
- 13-4 Contact Facilities
- 13-5 Emergency Disinfection
- 13-6 Fluoridation
- 13-7 Operation and Maintenance
- 13-8 Chapter Review
- 13-9 Problems
- 13-10 Discussion Questions
- 13-11 References
- 14 Removal of Specific Constituents
- 14-1 Introduction
- 14-2 Arsenic
- 14-3 Carbon Dioxide
- 14-4 Fluoride
- 14-5 Iron and Manganese
- 14-6 Nitrate
- 14-7 Natural Organic Matter (NOM)
- 14-8 Perchlorate
- 14-9 Pharmaceuticals and Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs)
- 14-10 Radionuclides
- 14-11 Synthetic Organic Chemicals (SOCs) and Volatile Organic Chemicals (VOCs)
- 14-12 Taste and Odor (T&O)
- 14-13 Chapter Review
- 14-14 Problems
- 14-15 Discussion Questions
- 14-16 References
- 15 Water Plant Residuals Management
- 15-1 Introduction
- 15-2 Solids Computations
- 15-3 Solids Production and Characteristics
- 15-4 Minimization of Residuals Generation
- 15-5 Recovery of Treatment Chemicals
- 15-6 Residuals Conveyance
- 15-7 Management of Sludges
- 15-8 Management of Liquid Residuals
- 15-9 Disposal of Specific Residual Constituents
- 15-10 Ultimate Disposal
- 15-11 Chapter Review
- 15-12 Problems
- 15-13 Discussion Questions
- 15-14 References
- 16 Drinking Water Plant Process Selection and Integration.
- 16-1 Introduction
- 16-2 Process Selection
- 16-3 Process Integration
- 16-4 Security
- 16-5 Chapter Review
- 16-6 Problems
- 16-7 Discussion Questions
- 16-8 References
- 17 Storage and Distribution Systems
- 17-1 Introduction
- 17-2 Demand Estimates
- 17-3 Service Pressures
- 17-4 Pipe Network Design
- 17-5 Storage Tank Design
- 17-6 Pump Selection
- 17-7 Network Analysis
- 17-8 Sanitary Protection
- 17-9 Chapter Review
- 17-10 Problems
- 17-11 Discussion Questions
- 17-12 References
- 18 General Wastewater Collection and Treatment Design Considerations
- 18-1 Wastewater Sources and Flow Rates
- 18-2 Wastewater Characteristics
- 18-3 Wastewater Treatment Standards
- 18-4 Sludge Disposal Regulations
- 18-5 Plant Sizing and Layout
- 18-6 Plant Location
- 18-7 Chapter Review
- 18-8 Problems
- 18-9 Discussion Questions
- 18-10 References
- 19 Sanitary Sewer Design
- 19-1 Introduction
- 19-2 Predesign Activities
- 19-3 Gravity Sewer Collection System Design
- 19-4 Alternative Sewers
- 19-5 Pump Station Design
- 19-6 Operation and Maintenance
- 19-7 Economic and Energy Considerations
- 19-8 Sewer Safety
- 19-9 Chapter Review
- 19-10 Problems
- 19-11 Discussion Questions
- 19-12 References
- 20 Headworks and Preliminary Treatment
- 20-1 Introduction
- 20-2 Pump Station
- 20-3 Flow Measurement
- 20-4 Bar Racks and Screens
- 20-5 Coarse Solids Reduction
- 20-6 Grit Removal
- 20-7 Flow Equalization
- 20-8 Alternative Preliminary Process Arrangements
- 20-9 Chapter Review
- 20-10 Problems
- 20-11 Discussion Questions
- 20-12 References
- 21 Primary Treatment
- 21-1 Introduction
- 21-2 Sedimentation Theory
- 21-3 Sedimentation Practice
- 21-4 Sedimentation Basin Design
- 21-5 Other Primary Treatment Alternatives
- 21-6 Chapter Review
- 21-7 Problems
- 21-8 References
- 22 Wastewater Microbiology
- 22-1 Introduction
- 22-2 Role of Microorganisms
- 22-3 Classification of Microorganisms
- 22-4 Microbial Biochemistry
- 22-5 Population Dynamics
- 22-6 Decomposition of Waste
- 22-7 Microbiology of Secondary Treatment Unit Processes
- 22-8 Operation and Maintenance
- 22-9 Chapter Review
- 22-10 Problems
- 22-11 Discussion Questions
- 22-12 References
- 23 Secondary Treatment by Suspended Growth Biological Processes
- 23-1 Introduction
- 23-2 Processes for BOD Removal and Nitrification
- 23-3 Processes for Denitrification
- 23-4 Processes for Phosphorus Removal
- 23-5 Biological Treatment with Membrane Separation
- 23-6 Suspended Growth Design Principles
- 23-7 Suspended Growth Design Practice
- 23-8 Membrane Bioreactor Design Practice
- 23-9 Chapter Review
- 23-10 Problems
- 23-11 Discussion Questions
- 23-12 References
- 24 Secondary Treatment by Attached Growth and Hybrid Biological Processes
- 24-1 Introduction
- 24-2 Attached Growth Processes
- 24-3 Attached Growth Design Principles
- 24-4 Attached Growth Design Practice
- 24-5 Hybrid Processes
- 24-6 Chapter Review
- 24-7 Problems
- 24-8 References
- 25 Secondary Settling, Disinfection, and Postaeration
- 25-1 Introduction
- 25-2 Secondary Settling
- 25-3 Disinfection
- 25-4 Postaeration
- 25-5 Chapter Review
- 25-6 Problems
- 25-7 Discussion Questions
- 25-8 References
- 26 Tertiary Treatment
- 26-1 Introduction
- 26-2 Chemical Precipitation of Phosphorus
- 26-3 Granular Filtration
- 26-4 Membrane Filtration
- 26-5 Carbon Adsorption
- 26-6 Advanced Oxidation Processes
- 26-7 Chapter Review
- 26-8 Problems
- 26-9 References
- 27 Wastewater Plant Residuals Management
- 27-1 Sludge Handling Alternatives
- 27-2 Sources and Characteristics of Solids and Biosolids
- 27-3 Solids Computations
- 27-4 Grit Handling and Sludge Pumping
- 27-5 Management of Solids
- 27-6 Storage and Thickening of Sludges
- 27-7 Alkaline Stabilization
- 27-8 Aerobic Digestion
- 27-9 Anaerobic Digestion
- 27-10 Sludge Conditioning
- 27-11 Dewatering
- 27-12 Alternative Disposal Techniques
- 27-13 Land Application of Biosolids
- 27-14 Chapter Review
- 27-15 Problems
- 27-16 References
- 28 Clean Water Plant Process Selection and Integration
- 28-1 Introduction
- 28-2 Process Selection
- 28-3 Simulation Modeling
- 28-4 Process Integration
- 28-5 Chapter Review
- 28-6 Problems
- 28-7 References
- 29 Direct and Indirect Potable Reuse
- 29-1 Introduction
- 29-2 Water Quality Standards
- 29-3 Basic Design Principles
- 29-4 Design Practice
- 29-5 Case Studies: Indirect Potable Reuse
- 29-6 Case Studies: Direct Potable Reuse
- 29-7 Chapter Review
- 29-8 References
- Appendix A
- Properties of Air, Water, and Selected Chemicals
- Appendix B
- U.S. Standard Sieve Sizes
- Appendix C
- Pipe, Fitting, and Valve Data
- Appendix D
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency Ct Values for Disinfectants
- Index.