Transport Phenomena for Biological and Agricultural Engineers : A Problem-Based Approach /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Kolar, Praveen (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: New York, N.Y. : McGraw Hill LLC, [2023]
Edición:First edition.
Colección:McGraw-Hill's AccessEngineeringLibrary.
Temas:
Transport theory.
Agricultural engineering.
Bioengineering.
Electronic books.
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Page
  • Dedication
  • Contents at a Glance
  • Contents
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • 1 Modes of Heat Transfer
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 1.1 Motivation
  • 1.2 Conduction
  • 1.3 Mathematical Description of Conduction?Fourier?s Law
  • 1.4 The Interpretation of the Negative Sign
  • 1.5 The Concept of Thermal Conductivity
  • 1.6 Convection
  • 1.7 Mathematical Description of Convection?Newton?s Law of Cooling
  • 1.8 The Concept of Heat Transfer Coefficient (h)
  • 1.9 Radiation
  • 1.10 Mathematical Description of Radiation?The Stefan?Boltzmann Law
  • 1.11 The Concept of Emissivity (e)
  • 1.12 Multimodal Heat Transfer
  • 1.13 Heat Transfer Nomenclature
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 2 Conduction Heat Transfer
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 2.1 Motivation
  • 2.2 The Concept of Thermal Diffusivity (a)
  • 2.3 Derivation of Three-Dimensional Heat Conduction Equation in Rectangular Coordinate System
  • 2.4 Applications of Heat Conduction Equations
  • 2.5 Derivation of Three-Dimensional Heat Conduction Equation in Spherical Coordinate System
  • 2.6 Derivation of Three-Dimensional Heat Conduction Equation in Cylindrical Coordinate System
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 3 Steady-State Conduction Heat Transfer
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 3.1 Motivation
  • 3.2 One-Dimensional Steady-State Conduction in Simple Geometries
  • 3.3 Similarity with Flow of Electricity
  • 3.4 Heat Transfer in Composite Sections in Series
  • 3.5 Heat Transfer in Composite Sections in Parallel
  • 3.6 Heat Transfer in Composite Sections in Series and Parallel
  • 3.7 Heat Transfer in Composite Spherical and Cylindrical Bodies
  • 3.8 Controlling Heat Transfer via Insulation
  • 3.9 Critical Radius of Insulation
  • 3.10 Applications of Numerical Methods in Steady-State Transfer
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 4 Unsteady-State Conduction
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 4.1 Motivation
  • 4.2 Solving the Unsteady-State Heat Conduction Problems
  • 4.3 The Lumped Approach
  • 4.4 Mathematical Analysis of the Lumped Approach
  • 4.5 The Concept of Biot Number
  • 4.6 Validity of the Lumped Approach
  • 4.7 What Happens When the Biot Number Exceeds 0.1?
  • 4.8 Graphical Approach
  • 4.9 Procedure for Using Heisler?Gr?ber Plots for Solving One-Dimensional Unsteady-State Heat Transfer Problems
  • 4.10 One-Dimensional Unsteady-State Heat Transfer in Semi-Infinite Bodies
  • 4.11 Two-Dimensional Unsteady-State Heat Transfer in Finite-Sized Bodies
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 5 Fundamentals of Convection Heat Transfer
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 5.1 Motivation
  • 5.2 The Concept of Convection Heat Transfer
  • 5.3 Quantifying Convection Heat Transfer
  • 5.4 Nusselt Number
  • 5.5 Physical Meaning of Nusselt Number
  • 5.6 Nusselt Number Versus Biot Number
  • 5.7 Relationship with Fluid Mechanics
  • 5.8 Physical Meaning of Reynolds Number
  • 5.9 Boundary Layer Formation in Convection Heat Transfer
  • 5.10 Prandtl Number (NPr)
  • 5.11 Physical Meaning of Prandtl Number
  • 5.12 Free and Forced Convection
  • 5.13 Grashof Number (NGr)
  • 5.14 Determining Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • 5.15 Heat Transfer Coefficient for Free Convection
  • 5.16 Heat Transfer Coefficients for Free Convection for Flow over a Vertical Plate and Cylinder (Characteristic Length = Length of the Cylinder)
  • 5.17 Heat Transfer Coefficients for Flow over a Sphere and Cylinder
  • 5.18 Heat Transfer Coefficient for Forced Convection
  • 5.19 Internal Flow in Circular and Noncircular Pipes
  • 5.20 External Flow over Flat Plates
  • 5.21 Flow over a Sphere
  • 5.22 Flow over a Cylinder
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 6 Design and Analysis of Heat Exchangers
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 6.1 Motivation
  • 6.2 The Principles of Heat Exchanger
  • 6.3 Common Recuperative Heat Exchanger Configurations Counter-Flow Heat Exchanger (CFHXs)
  • 6.4 Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient
  • 6.5 Governing Equations
  • 6.6 Approach 1?The Log Mean Temperature Difference (LMTD) Method
  • 6.7 The LMTD Method for Parallel-Flow Heat Exchangers
  • 6.8 Approach 2?The Effectiveness-Number of Transfer Units (e -NTU) Method
  • 6.9 The e-NTU Method for a PFHX
  • 6.10 Special Cases
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 7 Elements of Thermal Radiation
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 7.1 Motivation
  • 7.2 Understanding Thermal Radiation
  • 7.3 Thermal Radiation and the Electromagnetic Spectrum
  • 7.4 The Concept of Blackbody Thermal Radiation
  • 7.5 Radiation from a Real Body
  • 7.6 Spectral Blackbody Emissive Power
  • 7.7 Total Blackbody Emissive Power
  • 7.8 Wien?s Law
  • 7.9 Blackbody Radiation Fraction Function
  • 7.10 Energy Balance in Radiation
  • 7.11 Radiation Intensity
  • 7.12 Kirchhoff?s Law of Radiation
  • 7.13 Radiosity
  • 7.14 Radiation between Surfaces: General Analysis
  • 7.15 The Concept of View Factors
  • 7.16 Heat Transfer between Two Surfaces
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 8 Fundamentals of Fluid Flow
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 8.1 Motivation
  • 8.2 Viscosity
  • 8.3 Pressure (P)
  • 8.4 Flow Velocity (v)
  • 8.5 Volumetric Flow Rate (Q)
  • 8.6 Mass Flow Rate (m)
  • 8.7 Fluid Flow Regimes
  • 8.8 The Continuity Equation
  • 8.9 The Energy Equation
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 9 Fluid Flow through Pipes
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 9.1 Motivation
  • 9.2 Laminar Flow through Pipes
  • 9.3 Shear Stress Distribution
  • 9.4 Pressure Drop in Pipes (Major Losses)
  • 9.5 Pumping Power
  • 9.6 Turbulent Flow through Pipes
  • 9.7 Minor Losses
  • 9.8 Flow through Pipes in Series and Parallel
  • 9.9 Equivalent Pipe
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 10 Pumps and Fans
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 10.1 Motivation
  • 10.2 Fluid Moving Equipment
  • 10.3 Centrifugal Pump
  • 10.4 Axial Pump
  • 10.5 Pump Specific Speed
  • 10.6 Matching a Pump for a Given System
  • 10.7 Pump System Curve
  • 10.8 Pump Matching and Selection
  • 10.9 Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH)
  • 10.10 Scaling of Pumps
  • 10.11 Pumps in Series and Parallel
  • 10.12 Multistage Pumps
  • 10.13 Reciprocating Pumps
  • 10.14 Discharge, Power, and Slip
  • 10.15 Double Acting Reciprocating Pump
  • 10.16 Airlift Pumps
  • 10.17 Fans
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 11 Fundamentals of Mass Transfer
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 11.1 Motivation
  • 11.2 Mathematical Description of Mass Transfer (Fick?s Law of Diffusion)
  • 11.3 The Concept of Mass Diffusivity (D)
  • 11.4 Similarity with Heat Transfer
  • 11.5 One-Dimensional Steady-State Diffusional Mass Transfer
  • 11.6 Mass Transfer through Spherical Section
  • 11.7 Mass Transfer through Cylindrical Section
  • 11.8 One-Dimensional Mass Transfer through Composite Sections
  • 11.9 One-Dimensional Unsteady-State Mass Transfer
  • 11.10 Convection Mass Transfer
  • 11.11 The Concept of the Mass Transfer Coefficient (hm)
  • 11.12 Schmidt Number (Nsc)
  • 11.13 Sherwood Number (Nsh)
  • 11.14 Determination of Mass Transfer Coefficient (hm)
  • 11.15 Similarity with Convection Heat Transfer
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 12 Introduction to Psychrometrics
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 12.1 Motivation
  • 12.2 Introduction
  • 12.3 Humidity
  • 12.4 Saturated Pressure (Psat)
  • 12.5 Specific Volume (Vs)
  • 12.6 Enthalpy of Air?Vapor Mixture (h)
  • 12.7 Temperature
  • 12.8 The Psychrometric Chart
  • 12.9 Energy Requirement for Heating of Air
  • 12.10 Cooling with Dehumidification
  • 12.11 Analysis of Air?Vapor Mixtures
  • 12.12 Drying
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 13 Principles of Drying
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 13.1 Motivation
  • 13.2 Introduction
  • 13.3 Moisture Content
  • 13.4 Water Activity (aw)
  • 13.5 Use of Psychrometric Charts Analyzing Drying Processes
  • 13.6 The Mechanism of Drying
  • 13.7 Rate of Drying
  • 13.8 Moisture Adsorption?Desorption Isotherm
  • 13.9 Determination of Drying Rate
  • 13.10 Determination of Drying Time
  • 13.11 Drying Equipment
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 14 Fundamentals of Refrigeration
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 14.1 Motivation
  • 14.2 The Concept of
  • Refrigeration
  • 14.3 Refrigerants
  • 14.4 Refrigeration Cycle
  • 14.5 Quantifying Refrigeration Capacity
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • 15 Introduction to Adsorption
  • Chapter Objectives
  • 15.1 Motivation
  • 15.2 Introduction
  • 15.2 Factors Affecting Adsorption
  • 15.3 Quantitative Analysis of Adsorption
  • 15.4 Adsorption Isotherms
  • 15.5 Freundlich Adsorption Isotherm
  • 15.6 Brunauer?Emmett?Teller (BET) Adsorption Isotherm
  • 15.7 Design of Batch Adsorption Systems Using Adsorption Isotherm Data
  • 15.8 Kinetic Analysis of the Adsorption Data
  • 15.9 Adsorption Thermodynamics
  • 15.10 Column Adsorption
  • 15.11 Kinetic Modeling of Column Adsorption
  • Practice Problems for the FE Exam
  • Practice Problems for the PE Exam
  • References
  • Index.

Ejemplares similares