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Applied soil chemistry /

"This book explores the state-of-the-art information regarding applied soil sciences. It covers the fundamentals, model concepts, principles, chemical reactions, functions, chemical recycling, chemical weathering, acid-base chemistry, carbon sequestration, and nutrient availability of soils. Al...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Inamuddin, 1980- (Editor ), Ahamed, Mohd Imran (Editor ), Boddula, Rajender (Editor ), Altalhi, Tariq (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Beverly, MA : Hoboken, NJ : Scrivener Publishing ; John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2021.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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050 0 4 |a S592.5  |b .A66 2021 
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049 |a UAMI 
245 0 0 |a Applied soil chemistry /  |c edited by Inamuddin, Mohd Imran Ahamed, Rajender Boddula and Tariq Altalhi. 
264 1 |a Beverly, MA :  |b Scrivener Publishing ;  |a Hoboken, NJ :  |b John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,  |c 2021. 
264 4 |c Ã2021 
300 |a 1 online resource :  |b illustrations (some color) 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
505 0 |a Cover -- Half-Title Page -- Series Page -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Contents -- Preface -- 1 Potential and Challenges of Carbon Sequestration in Soils -- List of Abbreviations and Units -- 1.1 Introduction -- 1.1.1 Soil Decomposition Processes -- 1.1.2 Organic Compounds Present in Soils -- 1.1.3 Cycle Time of Carbon in Soils -- 1.2 Influences Impacting Carbon Stabilization Rates in Soils -- 1.2.1 Weather Conditions and Fluctuations -- 1.2.2 Plant and Natural Biomass Inputs -- 1.2.3 Organic Enrichment Treatments -- 1.2.4 Tilled and Ploughed Agricultural Land -- 1.2.5 Pasture Managed for Livestock Grazing -- 1.2.6 Irrigated Arable Lands and Their Associated Drainage -- 1.2.7 Uncertain Impacts of Soil Erosion and Redistribution on Its Carbon Store -- 1.2.8 Fire Impacts on Soil Characteristics -- 1.3 Carbon-Sequestration Potential of Specific Vegetation Zones and Ecosystems -- 1.3.1 Croplands -- 1.3.2 Grasslands -- 1.3.3 Woodlands -- 1.3.4 Temperate Wetlands and Peat Bogs -- 1.3.5 Induced Changes in Vegetation and Land Conditions -- 1.3.6 Warm Temperate and Tropical Vegetated Zones -- 1.4 Estimates of Global Potential for Carbon Sequestration in Soils -- 1.5 Conclusions -- References -- 2 A Brief Insight on Factors Controlling Rate of Chemical Weathering of Minerals Existing in Soil -- 2.1 Introduction -- 2.1.1 Weathering Similar to Hydrothermal and Diuretic Alteration of Minerals -- 2.2 Comparitive Stability of Minerals on the Basis of Their Sequence of Weathering -- 2.2.1 Heavy Minerals -- 2.2.2 Coarsely Grinded Minerals -- 2.2.3 Clay Size Mineral Particles -- 2.3 Factors Affecting the Rate of Chemical Weathering -- 2.3.1 Capacity Factors Which Controls the Reaction Rate of Chemical Weathering -- 2.3.2 Intensity Factors Which Drives the Chemical Weathering Reaction Rate -- 2.4 Conclusion -- References -- 3 Agroecosystems and Bioeconomy. 
505 8 |a 3.1 Introduction -- 3.2 Problems Related to Agricultural Intensification -- 3.3 Important Themes and Indicators -- 3.4 The Bioeconomy -- 3.5 On Circular Bioeconomy -- 3.6 Bioeconomy, Environment, and Natural Capital -- 3.7 The Bioeconomy in Daily Life -- 3.8 Conclusions -- References -- 4 Technological Advances in Analyzing of Soil Chemistry -- 4.1 Introduction -- 4.2 Soil Chemistry -- 4.2.1 Advances in Time-Resolved Molecular Scale Techniques -- 4.2.2 Carbon Speciation in Soils -- 4.2.3 Soil Analysis Using Sensors -- 4.2.4 Soil Analysis Using AI -- 4.2.5 Soil Analysis Using ML -- 4.2.6 Soil Analysis Using IoT -- 4.2.7 Soil Analysis Using Big Data -- 4.2.8 Soil Analysis Using Drone and/or Satellite -- 4.3 Conclusion -- References -- 5 An Overview of Soil Chemistry and Role of Its Components in Sorption of Heavy Metals in Soil -- 5.1 Introduction -- 5.2 Composition of Soil -- 5.2.1 Solid Phase -- 5.2.2 Liquid Phase -- 5.2.3 Gaseous Phase -- 5.3 Soil Characterization -- 5.3.1 Structure -- 5.3.2 Color -- 5.3.3 Texture -- 5.3.4 Bulk Density -- 5.3.5 Particle Size Distribution -- 5.4 Physico-Chemical Properties of Soil -- 5.4.1 Soil pH -- 5.4.2 Soil Temperature -- 5.4.3 Electrical Conductivity -- 5.4.4 Cation Exchange Capacity -- 5.5 Sorption Behavior of Soil -- 5.6 Conclusion -- References -- 6 Soil and Their Contaminants -- 6.1 Introduction -- 6.1.1 Component of Soil -- 6.1.2 Major Types of Soil in India -- 6.1.3 The Various Factors Occurs in Soil Formation -- 6.1.4 Types of Soil Textures -- 6.2 Soil Organic Matter (SOM) -- 6.2.1 Soil Chemical Reaction -- 6.2.2 Sality and Acidity -- 6.3 Contaminants in Soil -- 6.3.1 Pesticides -- 6.3.2 Some of the Adverse Effects of Pesticides -- 6.4 Pollution of Soil -- 6.4.1 Effects of Modern Agriculture -- 6.4.2 Effects of Chemicals -- 6.5 Chemistry of Saline Soil -- 6.6 The Effect of Salinity in Plant Growth. 
505 8 |a 6.7 Conclusion -- References -- 7 Fertilization and Fertilizer Types -- 7.1 Introduction -- 7.2 The Purpose and Application Methods of Fertilization -- 7.3 Classification of Fertilizers -- 7.4 Fertilizers Containing Organic Matters -- 7.4.1 Herbal and Animal-Based Fertilizers -- 7.4.2 Organomineral Fertilizers -- 7.4.3 Soil Conditioners -- 7.5 Chemical Fertilizers -- 7.5.1 Solid and Liquid Fertilizers With Inorganic Primary Single and Compound Plant Nutrients -- 7.5.2 Fertilizers With Inorganic Secondary Nutrients -- 7.5.3 Fertilizers With Micro Plant Nutrients -- 7.6 Conclusion and Evaluation -- References -- 8 Heavy Metal Chemistry in Soils -- 8.1 Introduction -- 8.2 Outline of the Heavy Metal Chemistry in Soil -- 8.3 Conclusions -- 8.4 Abbreviations -- Acknowledgment -- References -- 9 Modeling of Pollutant Mobility in Soil -- 9.1 Introduction -- 9.2 Modeling of Heavy Metal Sorption onto Soil or Soil Components -- 9.3 Modeling of Sorption of Other Pollutants onto Soil or Soil Components -- 9.4 Conclusion -- References -- 10 Soil Chemistry: Composition and Laws -- 10.1 Introduction -- 10.2 The Materials With Which Nutrients React -- 10.2.1 The Clay Minerals -- 10.2.2 Variable-Charge Mineral Surfaces -- 10.2.3 Organic Matter -- 10.3 Soil Chemistry: Laws -- 10.3.1 First Law -- 10.3.2 Second Law -- 10.3.3 Third Rule -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 11 Parameters of Soil Chemistry -- 11.1 Introduction -- 11.1.2 Soil Morphology -- 11.1.3 Basic Soil Components -- 11.2 Concepts of Soil Chemistry -- 11.2.1 Soil Aeration -- 11.2.2 Soil Colloid -- 11.2.3 Soil Water -- 11.2.4 Ion Exchange Property -- 11.2.5 Soil pH-Acidity and Alkalinity -- Acknowledgments -- References -- 12 Essential Soil Functions for Enhanced Agricultural Productivity and Food Production -- 12.1 Introduction -- 12.2 Effect of Pesticides on Soil Function Indicator. 
505 8 |a 12.3 Soil Organic Matter -- 12.4 Soil Organic Carbon -- 12.4.1 Relationship Between Global Carbon Cycle and Soil Carbon as a Typical Example of Soil Function -- 12.4.2 Relationship Between CO -- Levels in the Atmosphere and Soil Carbon Content -- 12.4.3 Relationship Between Soil Organic Content and Soil Carbon Sequestration -- 12.4.4 Essential Soil Biological Processes and Their Relationship With Soil pH -- 12.4.5 Soil Enzyme Activities and Their Relationship With Soil pH -- 12.4.6 Biodegradation of Toxic Substances by Soil Microorganisms and Their Relationship With Soil pH -- 12.5 Conclusion and Future Recommendation to Knowledge -- References -- 13 Role of Pesticide Applications in Sustainable Agriculture -- 13.1 Introduction -- 13.2 Various Types of Pesticides and Their Application in Agriculture -- 13.3 Modes of Action of Pesticides -- 13.3.1 Organochlorine Pesticides -- 13.3.2 Organophosphorus Pesticides -- 13.3.3 Carbamate Pesticides -- 13.3.4 Other Classes of Chemical Pesticides -- 13.4 Conclusion and Recommendation to Knowledge -- References -- Index -- EULA. 
520 |a "This book explores the state-of-the-art information regarding applied soil sciences. It covers the fundamentals, model concepts, principles, chemical reactions, functions, chemical recycling, chemical weathering, acid-base chemistry, carbon sequestration, and nutrient availability of soils. Also, it includes soil chemistry of heavy-metals, environment, clay, ion-exchange processes, analytical tools and applications. This book helps to understand the about soil characteristics targeting soil chemical reactions and interactions and its applications."--  |c Provided by publisher. 
588 |a Description based on online resource; title from digital title page (viewed on April 06, 2022). 
590 |a Knovel  |b ACADEMIC - Earth Sciences 
650 0 |a Soil chemistry. 
650 6 |a Sols  |x Chimie. 
650 7 |a Soil chemistry  |2 fast 
700 0 |a Inamuddin,  |d 1980-  |e editor. 
700 1 |a Ahamed, Mohd Imran,  |e editor. 
700 1 |a Boddula, Rajender,  |e editor. 
700 1 |a Altalhi, Tariq,  |e editor. 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |t Applied soil chemistry  |d Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Scrivener, 2021  |z 9781119710189  |w (DLC) 2021014551 
856 4 0 |u https://appknovel.uam.elogim.com/kn/resources/kpASC0001A/toc  |z Texto completo 
938 |a Askews and Holts Library Services  |b ASKH  |n AH38447350 
938 |a EBSCOhost  |b EBSC  |n 2899231 
994 |a 92  |b IZTAP