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Pre-combustion carbon dioxide capture materials /
An introduction to the different inorganic adsorbents/sorbents used in pre-combustion carbon dioxide capture.
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
London, UK :
Royal Society of Chemistry,
[2018]
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| Colección: | Inorganic materials series (Royal Society of Chemistry (Great Britain)) ;
no. 1. |
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Pre-combustion Carbon Dioxide Capture Materials; Preface; Contents; Chapter 1
- Layered Double Hydroxides-derived Intermediate-temperature CO2 Adsorbents; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Influence of the Chemical Composition of LDHs; 1.3 Influence of Synthetic Conditions and Methods; 1.4 LDH-based Composites; 1.5 Influence of Doping with an Alkali Metal; 1.6 Influence of Other Co-existing Gases; 1.7 Adsorption Mechanism and Kinetics; 1.8 Techno-economic Assessment of LDH-derived CO2 Adsorbents in Applications; 1.9 Outlook and Future Perspectives; 1.10 Conclusions; Acknowledgements; References
- Chapter 2
- MgO-based Intermediate-temperature CO2 Adsorbents2.1 Introduction; 2.2 MgO Adsorption Mechanism; 2.3 Parameters that Influence MgO Adsorbents' Performance; 2.3.1 Intrinsic Factors; 2.3.1.1 Adoption of Suitable Precursors; 2.3.1.2 Generation with a High Specific Surface Area; 2.3.1.3 Control of Multiple Morphologies and Porous Structures; 2.3.2 Extrinsic Factors: Influence of Water; 2.4 Further Improvements with Additives; 2.4.1 Dispersion on Porous Supports; 2.4.2 Preparation of MgO-based Mixed Oxides; 2.4.3 Modification with Molten Salts
- 2.4.3.1 Coated with Alkali/Alkali Earth Carbonates2.4.3.2 Coated with Alkali Nitrates/Nitrites; 2.4.3.3 Coated with Both Alkali Nitrates/Nitrites and Carbonates; 2.5 Applications; 2.6 Conclusions; Acknowledgements; References; Chapter 3
- CaO-based High-temperature CO2 Sorbents; 3.1 CaO; 3.1.1 Uses of CaO; 3.1.2 Natural and Waste Sources of CaO; 3.1.3 Synthesis Methods of CaO; 3.2 Carbonation; 3.2.1 Thermodynamic; 3.2.2 Kinetic; 3.2.2.1 Determination of Kinetic Parameters; 3.2.2.2 Diffusion-controlled Reaction Mechanism; 3.2.3 Modelling Approaches; 3.2.3.1 Shrinking Core Model
- 3.2.3.2 Random Pore Model3.2.3.3 Particle Grain Model; 3.2.3.4 Distributed Random Pore Model; 3.2.3.5 Comparison Between Modelling Approaches; 3.2.3.6 Fixed Bed Model; 3.2.3.7 Fluidized Bed Model; 3.2.3.8 CDF Simulation; 3.2.4 Sintering; 3.2.4.1 Deactivation under Cyclic Conditions; 3.2.4.2 Calcination and Sintering Models; 3.3 Preparation Routes for the Improvement of Sintering Resistance; 3.3.1 Pre-treatments; 3.3.2 Synthesis Methods; 3.3.3 Mixed Oxides; 3.3.3.1 Mg-stabilized CaO Sorbents; 3.3.3.2 Al-stabilized CaO Sorbents; 3.3.3.3 Zr-stabilized CaO Sorbents
- 3.3.3.4 Ti-stabilized CaO Sorbents3.3.3.5 Other Stabilized CaO Sorbents; 3.4 Improvements of Other Characteristics; 3.4.1 Reactivation; 3.4.2 Attrition Resistance; 3.4.3 Influence of Sulfur Compounds; 3.5 Conclusion; List of Symbols; Abbreviations; Symbols; Greek Letters; Subscripts and Superscripts; References; Chapter 4
- Alkaline Ceramics-based High-temperature CO2 Sorbents; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Alkaline Ceramics for CO2 Capture; 4.2.1 Lithium and Sodium Zirconates; 4.2.2 Lithium and Sodium Silicates; 4.2.3 Lithium Aluminates; 4.2.4 Lithium Cuprate; 4.2.5 Lithium Ferrites