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Pretreatment for reverse osmosis desalination /

Pretreatment for Reverse Osmosis Desalination is a comprehensive reference on all existing and emerging seawater pretreatment technologies used for desalination. The book focuses on reverse osmosis membrane desalination, which at present is the most widely applied technology for the production of fr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Voutchkov, Nikolay
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Amsterdam : Elsevier, [2017]
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

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035 |a (OCoLC)988851001  |z (OCoLC)988600434  |z (OCoLC)989027849  |z (OCoLC)1001881171  |z (OCoLC)1036291978  |z (OCoLC)1235834866  |z (OCoLC)1311347503 
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100 1 |a Voutchkov, Nikolay. 
245 1 0 |a Pretreatment for reverse osmosis desalination /  |c Nikolay Voutchkov. 
260 |a Amsterdam :  |b Elsevier,  |c [2017] 
300 |a 1 online resource (xv, 280 pages) :  |b illustrations 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
505 0 |a Front Cover; PRETREATMENT FOR REVERSE OSMOSIS DESALINATION; Pretreatment for Reverse Osmosis Desalination; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Abbreviations and Units; Brief Book Summary Introduction; 1 -- Introduction to Saline Water Pretreatment; 1.1 PURPOSE OF PRETREATMENT; 1.2 MEMBRANE-FOULING MECHANISMS; 1.2.1 External and Internal Fouling; 1.2.2 Concentration Polarization; 1.2.3 Membrane Fouling and Flux Redistribution; References; 2 -- Membrane Foulants and Saline Water Pretreatment; 2.1 INTRODUCTION; 2.2 PARTICULATE FOULANTS; 2.2.1 Description; 2.2.2 Measurement Parameters and Methods 
505 8 |a 2.2.2.1 Turbidity2.2.2.2 Silt Density Index (SDI); 2.2.2.3 Total Suspended Solids; 2.2.2.4 Particle Distribution Profile; 2.2.3 Threshold Levels of Particulate Foulants; 2.3 COLLOIDAL FOULANTS; 2.3.1 Description; 2.3.1.1 Iron and Manganese; 2.3.1.2 Silica; 2.3.1.3 Polymers; 2.3.1.4 Hydrocarbons; 2.3.2 Measurement Parameters and Methods; 2.3.3 Threshold Levels of Colloidal Foulants; 2.4 MINERAL-SCALING FOULANTS; 2.4.1 Description; 2.4.2 Measurement Parameters and Methods; 2.4.3 Threshold Levels of Scaling Foulants; 2.5 NATURAL ORGANIC FOULANTS; 2.5.1 Description 
505 8 |a 2.5.2 Measurement Parameters and Methods2.5.2.1 Total Organic Carbon; 2.5.2.2 UV254 Absorbance; 2.5.3 Threshold Levels of Natural Organic Foulants; 2.6 MICROBIAL FOULANTS; 2.6.1 Description; 2.6.2 The Membrane Biofouling Process; 2.6.3 Factors Impacting Biofouling Potential of Saline Source Waters; 2.6.3.1 Concentration and Speciation of Microorganisms; 2.6.3.2 Content of Easily Biodegradable Compounds in the Source Water; 2.6.3.3 Concentration and Balance of Nutrients in Source Water; 2.6.3.4 Source Water Temperature; 2.6.4 Biofouling Measurement Parameters and Methods 
505 8 |a 2.6.4.1 Total Organic Carbon2.6.4.2 TOC:TN:TP Ratio; 2.6.4.3 RO Train Differential Pressure Rate Increase; 2.6.4.4 Chlorophyll a; 2.6.4.5 Algal Count and Profile; 2.6.5 Threshold Levels of Microbial Foulants; 2.7 COMBINED EFFECT OF VARIOUS FOULANTS ON MEMBRANE PERFORMANCE; References; 3 -- Diagnostics of Membrane Fouling and Scaling; 3.1 PURPOSE OF MEMBRANE FOULING AND SCALING DIAGNOSTICS; 3.2 TYPICAL MEMBRANE-FOULING PHENOMENA; 3.3 TYPICAL DIAGNOSTICS PROCEDURES; 3.3.1 Visual Inspection, Performance Data Review, and Vessel Permeate Sampling; 3.3.2 Vessel Profiling and Probing 
505 8 |a 3.4 MEMBRANE AUTOPSY3.4.1 External Visual Inspection; 3.4.2 Weight Measurement; 3.4.3 Mechanical Integrity Tests; 3.4.3.1 Bubble Test; 3.4.3.2 Vacuum Test; 3.4.4 Standard Membrane Performance Test; 3.4.5 Membrane Cleaning Test; 3.4.6 Internal Inspection and Testing; 3.4.7 Dye Test; 3.4.8 Cell Test; 3.4.9 SEM; 3.4.10 EDaX; 3.4.11 Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy; 3.4.12 Weight Loss on Ignition Test; 3.4.13 Fujiwara Test; References; 4 -- Saline Water Intakes and Pretreatment; 4.1 INTRODUCTION; 4.2 SUBSURFACE INTAKES; 4.2.1 Vertical Wells; 4.2.2 Horizontal Ranney Wells 
520 |a Pretreatment for Reverse Osmosis Desalination is a comprehensive reference on all existing and emerging seawater pretreatment technologies used for desalination. The book focuses on reverse osmosis membrane desalination, which at present is the most widely applied technology for the production of fresh drinking water from highly saline water sources (brackish water and seawater). Each chapter contains examples illustrating various pretreatment technologies and their practical implementation. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
590 |a Knovel  |b ACADEMIC - Environment & Environmental Engineering 
650 0 |a Saline water conversion  |x Reverse osmosis process. 
650 0 |a Membranes (Technology) 
650 0 |a Nanofiltration. 
650 0 |a Saline water conversion. 
650 6 |a Eau salée  |x Dessalement  |x Osmose inverse. 
650 6 |a Membranes (Technologie) 
650 6 |a Nanofiltration. 
650 6 |a Eau salée  |x Dessalement. 
650 7 |a TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING  |x Environmental  |x General.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Membranes (Technology)  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Nanofiltration  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Saline water conversion  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Saline water conversion  |x Reverse osmosis process  |2 fast 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |z 0128099534  |z 9780128099537  |w (OCoLC)974027176 
856 4 0 |u https://appknovel.uam.elogim.com/kn/resources/kpPROD000E/toc  |z Texto completo 
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938 |a YBP Library Services  |b YANK  |n 14536297 
994 |a 92  |b IZTAP