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Fuel cell fundamentals /

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: O'Hayre, Ryan P.
Otros Autores: Cha, Suk-Won, 1971-, Colella, Whitney G., Prinz, F. B.
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Hoboken, New Jersey : John Wiley & Sons Inc., [2016]
Edición:Third edition.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • Table of Contents
  • Dedication
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • Nomenclature
  • Part I: Fuel Cell Principles
  • Chapter 1: Introduction
  • 1.1 What Is a Fuel Cell?
  • 1.2 A Simple Fuel Cell
  • 1.3 Fuel Cell Advantages
  • 1.4 Fuel Cell Disadvantages
  • 1.5 Fuel Cell Types
  • 1.6 Basic Fuel Cell Operation
  • 1.7 Fuel Cell Performance
  • 1.8 Characterization and Modeling
  • 1.9 Fuel Cell Technology
  • 1.10 Fuel Cells and the Environment
  • 1.11 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 2: Fuel Cell Thermodynamics
  • 2.1 Thermodynamics Review
  • 2.2 Heat Potential of a Fuel: Enthalpy of Reaction
  • 2.3 Work Potential of a Fuel: Gibbs Free Energy
  • 2.4 Predicting Reversible Voltage of a Fuel Cell under Non-Standard-State Conditions
  • 2.5 Fuel Cell Efficiency
  • 2.6 Thermal and Mass Balances in Fuel Cells
  • 2.7 Thermodynamics of Reversible Fuel Cells
  • 2.8 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 3: Fuel Cell Reaction Kinetics
  • 3.1 Introduction to Electrode Kinetics
  • 3.2 Why Charge Transfer Reactions Have an Activation Energy
  • 3.3 Activation Energy Determines Reaction Rate
  • 3.4 Calculating Net Rate of a Reaction
  • 3.5 Rate of Reaction at Equilibrium: Exchange Current Density
  • 3.6 Potential of a Reaction at Equilibrium: Galvani Potential
  • 3.7 Potential and Rate: Butler-Volmer Equation
  • 3.8 Exchange Currents and Electrocatalysis: How to Improve Kinetic Performance
  • 3.9 Simplified Activation Kinetics: Tafel Equation
  • 3.10 Different Fuel Cell Reactions Produce Different Kinetics
  • 3.11 Catalyst-Electrode Design
  • 3.12 Quantum Mechanics: Framework for Understanding Catalysis in Fuel Cells
  • 3.13 The Sabatier Principle for Catalyst Selection
  • 3.14 Connecting the Butler-Volmer and Nernst Equations (Optional)
  • 3.15 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises.
  • Chapter 4: Fuel Cell Charge Transport
  • 4.1 Charges Move in Response to Forces
  • 4.2 Charge Transport Results in a Voltage Loss
  • 4.3 Characteristics of Fuel Cell Charge Transport Resistance
  • 4.4 Physical Meaning of Conductivity
  • 4.5 Review of Fuel Cell Electrolyte Classes
  • 4.6 More on Diffusivity and Conductivity (Optional)
  • 4.7 Why Electrical Driving Forces Dominate Charge Transport (Optional)
  • 4.8 Quantum Mechanics-Based Simulation of Ion Conduction in Oxide Electrolytes (Optional)
  • 4.9 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 5: Fuel Cell Mass Transport
  • 5.1 Transport in Electrode versus Flow Structure
  • 5.2 Transport in Electrode: Diffusive Transport
  • 5.3 Transport in Flow Structures: Convective Transport
  • 5.4 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 6: Fuel Cell Modeling
  • 6.1 Putting It All Together: A Basic Fuel Cell Model
  • 6.2 A 1D Fuel Cell Model
  • 6.3 Fuel Cell Models Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics (Optional)
  • 6.4 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 7: Fuel Cell Characterization
  • 7.1 What Do We Want to Characterize?
  • 7.2 Overview of Characterization Techniques
  • 7.3 In Situ Electrochemical Characterization Techniques
  • 7.4 Ex Situ Characterization Techniques
  • 7.5 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Part II: Fuel Cell Technology
  • Chapter 8: Overview of Fuel Cell Types
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell
  • 8.3 Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell
  • 8.4 Alkaline Fuel Cell
  • 8.5 Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell
  • 8.6 Solid-Oxide Fuel Cell
  • 8.7 Other Fuel Cells
  • 8.8 Summary Comparison
  • 8.9 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 9: PEMFC and SOFC Materials
  • 9.1 PEMFC Electrolyte Materials
  • 9.2 PEMFC Electrode/Catalyst Materials
  • 9.3 SOFC Electrolyte Materials
  • 9.4 SOFC Electrode/Catalyst Materials.
  • 9.5 Material Stability, Durability, and Lifetime
  • 9.6 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 10: Overview of Fuel Cell Systems
  • 10.1 Fuel Cell Subsystem
  • 10.2 Thermal Management Subsystem
  • 10.3 Fuel Delivery/Processing Subsystem
  • 10.4 Power Electronics Subsystem
  • 10.5 Case Study of Fuel Cell System Design: Stationary Combined Heat and Power Systems
  • 10.6 Case Study of Fuel Cell System Design: Sizing a Portable Fuel Cell
  • 10.7 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 11: Fuel Processing Subsystem Design
  • 11.1 Fuel Reforming Overview
  • 11.2 Water Gas Shift Reactors
  • 11.3 Carbon Monoxide Clean-Up
  • 11.4 Reformer and Processor Efficiency Losses
  • 11.5 Reactor Design for Fuel Reformers and Processors
  • 11.6 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 12: Thermal Management Subsystem Design
  • 12.1 Overview of Pinch Point Analysis Steps
  • 12.2 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 13: Fuel Cell System Design
  • 13.1 Fuel Cell Design Via Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • 13.2 Fuel Cell System Design: A Case Study
  • 13.3 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Chapter 14: Environmental Impact of Fuel Cells
  • 14.1 Life Cycle Assessment
  • 14.2 Important Emissions for LCA
  • 14.3 Emissions Related to Global Warming
  • 14.4 Emissions Related to Air Pollution
  • 14.5 Analyzing Entire Scenarios with LCA
  • 14.6 Chapter Summary
  • Chapter Exercises
  • Appendix A: Constants and Conversions
  • Appendix B: Thermodynamic Data
  • Appendix C: Standard Electrode Potentials at 25°C
  • Appendix D: Quantum Mechanics
  • D.1 Atomic Orbitals
  • D.2 Postulates of Quantum Mechanics
  • D.3 One-Dimensional Electron Gas
  • D.4 Analogy to Column Buckling
  • D.5 Hydrogen Atom
  • D.6 Multielectron Systems
  • D.7 Density Functional Theory
  • Appendix E: Periodic Table of the Elements
  • Appendix F: Suggested Further Reading.
  • Appendix G: Important Equations
  • Appendix H: Answers to Selected Chapter Exercises
  • Bibliography
  • Index
  • End User License Agreement.