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Principles of optics for engineers : diffraction and modal analysis /

Uniting classical and modern photonics approaches by presenting optical analyses as solutions of Maxwell's equations, this book enables students and practising engineers to fully understand the similarities and differences between the different methods. Topics include: plane wave analysis; diff...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Chang, William S. C. (William Shen-chie), 1931-2015 (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2015.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

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100 1 |a Chang, William S. C.  |q (William Shen-chie),  |d 1931-2015,  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Principles of optics for engineers :  |b diffraction and modal analysis /  |c by William S.C. Chang. 
264 1 |a Cambridge :  |b Cambridge University Press,  |c 2015. 
264 4 |c ©2015 
300 |a 1 online resource 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
520 |a Uniting classical and modern photonics approaches by presenting optical analyses as solutions of Maxwell's equations, this book enables students and practising engineers to fully understand the similarities and differences between the different methods. Topics include: plane wave analysis; diffraction analysis of many applications, including a rigorous analysis of TEM waves using Maxwell's equations with boundaries; laser cavity modes and Gaussian beams; modal analysis; approximation methods (including the perturbation technique, coupled mode analysis, and super mode analysis). With theory linked to practical examples throughout, it provides a clear understanding of the interplay between plane wave, diffraction and modal analysis, and how the different techniques can be applied to various areas including imaging, signal processing, and optoelectronic devices. --  |c Edited summary from book. 
505 0 |a Cover -- Half-title page -- Title page -- Copyright page -- Contents -- Introduction -- 1 Optical plane waves in an unbounded medium -- 1.1 Introduction to optical plane waves -- 1.1.1 Plane waves and Maxwell's equations -- (a) The y#x84;-polarized#x84; plane wave -- (b) The x#x84;-polarized#x84; plane wave -- 1.1.2 Plane waves in an arbitrary direction -- 1.1.3 Evanescent plane waves -- 1.1.4 Intensity and power -- 1.1.5 Superposition and plane wave modes -- (a) Plane waves with circular polarization -- (b) Interference of coherent plane waves -- (c) Representation by summation of plane waves -- 1.1.6 Representation of plane wave as optical rays -- 1.2 Mirror reflection of plane waves -- 1.2.1 Plane waves polarized perpendicular to the plane of incidence -- 1.2.2 Plane waves polarized in the plane of incidence -- 1.2.3 Plane waves with arbitrary polarization -- 1.2.4 The intensity -- 1.2.5 Ray representation of reflection -- 1.2.6 Reflection from a spherical mirror -- 1.3 Refraction of plane waves -- 1.3.1 Plane waves polarized perpendicular to the plane of incidence -- 1.3.2 Plane waves polarized in the plane of incidence -- 1.3.3 Properties of refracted and transmitted waves -- (a) Transmission and reflection at different incident angles -- (b) Total internal reflection -- (c) Refraction and reflection of arbitrary polarized waves -- (d) Ray representation of refraction -- 1.3.4 Refraction and dispersion in prisms -- (a) Plane wave analysis of prisms -- (b) Ray analysis of prisms -- (c) Thin prism represented as a transparent layer with a varying index -- 1.3.5 Refraction in a lens -- (a) Ray analysis of a thin lens -- (b) Thin lens represented as a transparency with varying index -- 1.4 Geometrical relations in image formation -- 1.5 Reflection and transmission at a grating -- 1.6 Pulse propagation of plane waves -- Chapter summary. 
505 8 |a 4.2.2 Analytical solutions of the modes in confocal cavities -- 4.2.3 Properties of resonant modes in confocal cavities -- (a) The transverse field pattern -- (b) The resonance frequency -- (c) The orthogonality of the modes -- (d) A simplified analytical expression of the field -- (e) The spot size -- (f) The diffraction loss -- (g) The line width of resonances -- 4.2.4 Radiation fields inside and outside the cavity -- (a) The far field pattern of the TEM modes -- (b) A general expression for the TEMlm Gaussian modes -- (c) An example to illustrate confocal cavity modes -- 4.3 Modes of non#x84;-confocal#x84; cavities -- 4.3.1 Formation of a new cavity for known modes of confocal resonator -- 4.3.2 Finding the virtual equivalent confocal resonator for a given set of reflectors -- 4.3.3 A formal procedure to find the resonant modes in non#x84;-confocal#x84; cavities -- 4.3.4 An example of resonant modes in a non#x84;-confocal#x84; cavity -- 4.4 The propagation and the transformation of Gaussian beams (the ABCD matrix) -- 4.4.1 A Gaussian mode as a solution of Maxwell's equation -- 4.4.2 The physical meaning of the terms in the Gaussian beam expression -- 4.4.3 The analysis of Gaussian beam propagation by matrix transformation -- 4.4.4 Gaussian beam passing through a lens -- 4.4.5 Gaussian beam passing through a spatial filter -- 4.4.6 Gaussian beam passing through a prism -- 4.4.7 Diffraction of a Gaussian beam by a grating -- 4.4.8 Focusing a Gaussian beam -- 4.4.9 An example of Gaussian mode matching -- 4.4.10 Modes in complex cavities -- 4.4.11 An example of the resonance mode in a ring cavity -- Chapter summary -- 5 Optical waveguides and fibers -- 5.1 Introduction to optical waveguides and fibers -- 5.2 Electromagnetic analysis of modes in planar optical waveguides -- 5.2.1 The asymmetric planar waveguide -- 5.2.2 Equations for TE and TM modes. 
505 8 |a 5.3 TE modes of planar waveguides -- 5.3.1 TE planar guided#x84;-wave#x84; modes -- 5.3.2 TE planar guided#x84;-wave#x84; modes in a symmetrical waveguide -- 5.3.3 The cut#x84;-off#x84; condition of TE planar guided#x84;-wave#x84; modes -- 5.3.4 An example of TE planar guided#x84;-wave#x84; modes -- 5.3.5 TE planar substrate modes -- 5.3.6 TE planar air modes -- 5.4 TM modes of planar waveguides -- 5.4.1 TM planar guided#x84;-wave#x84; modes -- 5.4.2 TM planar guided#x84;-wave#x84; modes in a symmetrical waveguide -- 5.4.3 The cut#x84;-off#x84; condition of TM planar guided#x84;-wave#x84; modes -- 5.4.4 An example of TM planar guided#x84;-wave#x84; modes -- 5.4.5 TM planar substrate modes -- 5.4.6 TM planar air modes -- 5.4.7 Two practical considerations for TM modes -- 5.5 Guided waves in planar waveguides -- 5.5.1 The orthogonality of modes -- 5.5.2 Guided waves propagating in the y-z plane -- 5.5.3 Convergent and divergent guided waves -- 5.5.4 Refraction of a planar guided wave -- 5.5.5 Focusing and collimation of planar waveguide modes -- (a) The Luneberg lens -- (b) The geodesic lens -- (c) The Fresnel diffraction lens -- 5.5.6 Grating diffraction of planar guided waves -- 5.5.7 Excitation of planar guided#x84;-wave#x84; modes -- 5.5.8 Multi#x84;-layer#x84; planar waveguides -- 5.6 Channel waveguides -- 5.6.1 The effective index analysis -- 5.6.2 An example of the effective index method -- 5.6.3 Channel waveguide modes of complex structures -- 5.7 Guided#x84;-wave#x84; modes in optical fibers -- 5.7.1 Guided-wave solutions of Maxwell's equations -- 5.7.2 Properties of the modes in fibers -- 5.7.3 Properties of optical fibers in applications -- 5.7.4 The cladding modes -- Chapter summary -- 6 Guided#x84;-wave#x84; interactions -- 6.1 Review of properties of the modes in a waveguide -- 6.2 Perturbation analysis -- 6.2.1 Derivation of perturbation analysis -- 6.2.2 A simple application of perturbation analysis: perturbation by a nearby dielectric. 
505 8 |a 8.1.2 Electro#x84;-optic#x84; effects in waveguides at low frequencies. 
590 |a eBooks on EBSCOhost  |b EBSCO eBook Subscription Academic Collection - Worldwide 
590 |a Knovel  |b ACADEMIC - Optics & Photonics 
650 0 |a Optical engineering. 
650 0 |a Diffraction. 
650 0 |a Modal analysis. 
650 6 |a Génie optique. 
650 6 |a Diffraction. 
650 6 |a Analyse modale (Ingénierie) 
650 7 |a diffraction.  |2 aat 
650 7 |a SCIENCE  |x Physics  |x Optics & Light.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Diffraction.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst00893514 
650 7 |a Modal analysis.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01024347 
650 7 |a Optical engineering.  |2 fast  |0 (OCoLC)fst01740023 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |a Chang, William S.C. (William Shen-chie), 1931-  |t Principles of optics for engineers  |z 9781107074903  |w (DLC) 2014042202  |w (OCoLC)894128652 
856 4 0 |u https://appknovel.uam.elogim.com/kn/resources/kpPOEDMA01/toc  |z Texto completo 
880 8 |6 505-00/(S  |a 6.3 Coupled mode analysis -- 6.3.1 Modes of two uncoupled parallel waveguides -- 6.3.2 Modes of two coupled waveguides -- 6.3.3 An example of coupled mode analysis: the grating reflection filter -- 6.3.4 Another example of coupled mode analysis: the directional coupler -- 6.4 Super mode analysis -- 6.5 Super modes of two parallel waveguides -- 6.5.1 Super modes of two well#x84;-separated#x84; waveguides -- 6.5.2 Super modes of two coupled waveguides -- 6.5.3 Super modes of two coupled identical waveguides -- (a) Super modes obtained from the effective index method -- (b) Super modes obtained from coupled mode analysis -- 6.6 Directional coupling of two identical waveguides viewed as super modes -- 6.7 Super mode analysis of the adiabatic Y-branch and Mach-Zehnder interferometer -- 6.7.1 The adiabatic horn -- 6.7.2 Super mode analysis of a symmetric Y-branch -- (a) A single#x84;-mode#x84; Y-branch -- (b) A double#x84;-mode#x84; Y-branch -- 6.7.3 Super mode analysis of the Mach-Zehnder interferometer -- Chapter summary -- 7 Passive waveguide devices -- 7.1 Waveguide and fiber tapers -- 7.2 Power dividers -- 7.2.1 The Y#x84;-branch#x84; equal#x84;-power#x84; splitter -- 7.2.2 The directional coupler -- 7.2.3 The multi#x84;-mode#x84; interference coupler -- 7.2.4 The Star coupler -- 7.3 The phased#x84; array#x84; channel waveguide frequency demultiplexer -- 7.4 Wavelength filters and resonators -- 7.4.1 Grating filters -- 7.4.2 DBR resonators -- 7.4.3 The ring resonator wavelength filter -- (a) Variable#x84;-gap#x84; directional coupling -- (b) The resonance condition of the coupled ring -- (c) Power transfer -- (d) The free spectral range and the Q-factor -- 7.4.4 The ring resonator delay line -- Chapter summary -- 8 Active opto#x84;-electronic#x84; guided#x84;-wave#x84; components -- 8.1 The effect of electro#x84;-optical#x84; χ -- 8.1.1 Electro#x84;-optic#x84; effects in plane waves. 
880 8 |6 505-00/(S  |a 2 Superposition of plane waves and applications -- 2.1 Reflection and anti#x84;-reflection#x84; coatings -- 2.2 Fabry-Perot resonance -- 2.2.1 Multiple reflections and Fabry-Perot resonance -- 2.2.2 Properties of Fabry-Perot resonance -- 2.2.3 Applications of the Fabry-Perot resonance -- (a) The Fabry-Perot scanning interferometer -- (b) Measurement of refractive properties of materials -- (c) Resonators for filtering and time delay of signals -- 2.3 Reconstruction of propagating waves -- 2.4 Planar waveguide modes viewed as internal reflected plane waves -- 2.4.1 Plane waves incident from the cladding -- 2.4.2 Plane waves incident from the substrate -- (a) Incident plane waves with sin−1(nc /ns) <θs <π /2 -- (b) Incident plane waves with 0 <θs <sin−1(nc /ns) -- 2.4.3 Plane waves incident within the waveguide: the planar waveguide modes -- 2.4.4 The hollow dielectric waveguide mode -- Chapter summary -- 3 Scalar wave equation and diffraction of optical radiation -- 3.1 The scalar wave equation -- 3.2 The solution of the scalar wave equation: Kirchhoff's diffraction integral -- 3.2.1 Kirchhoff's integral and the unit impulse response -- 3.2.2 Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffractions -- 3.2.3 Applications of diffraction integrals -- (a) Far field diffraction pattern of an aperture -- (b) Far field radiation intensity pattern of a lens -- (c) Fraunhofer diffraction in the focal plane of a lens -- (d) The lens viewed as a transformation element -- 3.2.4 Convolution theory and other mathematical techniques -- (a) The convolution relation -- (b) Double slit diffraction -- (c) Diffraction by an opaque disk -- (d) The Fresnel lens -- (e) Spatial filtering -- Chapter summary -- 4 Optical resonators and Gaussian beams -- 4.1 Integral equations for laser cavities -- 4.2 Modes of confocal cavities -- 4.2.1 The simplified integral equation for confocal cavities. 
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