Immobilized biocatalysts for bioremediation of groundwater and wastewater /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autores principales: | , , |
Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
London, England :
Iwa Publishing,
2015.
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Colección: | EU report series.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover; Copyright; Contents; List of figures; List of tables; List of contributors; Preface; Acknowledgement; Abbreviations; Chapter 1: Introduction; 1.1 Pollutants in the Aquatic Environment; 1.1.1 Types, occurrence and fate; 1.1.2 Regulatory frameworks; 1.1.2.1 EU level legislation; 1.1.2.2 National legislation; 1.2 Environmental Biotechnology Options; 1.2.1 Challenges for the implementation of bioaugmentation; 1.2.2 Challenges for the use of enzymes; 1.2.3 Immobilization of whole cells and enzymes as a solution of choice to circumvent bioremediation difficulties.
- 1.3 Recent Research
- The MINOTAURUS Project1.3.1 Scope and ambition; 1.3.2 Approach; 1.4 About this Book; 1.5 References; Chapter 2: Analytical and monitoring methods; 2.1 Chemical Methods for the Analysis of Target Pollutants; 2.1.1 Endocrine disrupting compounds and pharmaceuticals; 2.1.1.1 Liquid chromatography for the analysis of polar pharmaceuticals; 2.1.1.2 Analysis of BPA with GC-MS; 2.1.1.3 Simulateneous measurement of BPA, CBZ, DF, EE2, NP, SMX, and TCS; 2.1.2 Methyl tert-butyl ether, tert-butyl alcohol and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons; 2.2 Isotopic Methods.
- 2.2.1 14C-Radioanalytics2.2.1.1 Background and potential; 2.2.1.2 Application in the MINOTAURUS project; 2.2.2 Compound specific stable isotope analysis (CSIA); 2.2.2.1 Exemplified CSIA application in a technical processes; 2.3 Biocatalyst Monitoring; 2.3.1 Monitoring tools for microorganisms; 2.3.1.1 Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH); 2.3.1.2 Quantitative polymerases chain reaction (qPCR); 2.3.1.3 Polymerase Chain Reaction-Denaturing Gradient Gel Electrophoresis (PCR-DGGE); 2.3.1.4 Next generation sequencing; 2.3.1.5 Stable isotope probing (SIP); 2.3.1.6 BACTRAPs.
- 2.3.2 Monitoring tools for enzymes2.3.2.1 Colorimetric assays for measuring laccase activity; 2.3.2.2 Determining oxygen consumption rate (OCR); 2.3.2.3 Determining enzyme activity via co-factor oxidation in the UV-range; 2.3.2.4 Assessment of enzyme kinetics with target pollutants using chemical analysis; 2.4 Ecotoxicity Monitoring; 2.4.1 Batteries of ecotoxicity tests; 2.4.2 Ecotoxicity tests used within the MINOTAURUS project; 2.5 References; Chapter 3: Immobilization techniques for biocatalysts; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Immobilization of Biomass; 3.2.1 Bioaugmented membrane bioreactor (MBR).
- 3.2.1.1 Immobilization on carrier material3.2.1.2 Encapsulation in alginate beads; 3.2.2 Bioaugmented packed bed reactor (PBR); 3.2.2.1 Biomass immobilization for the development of packed bed reactors treating chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons (CAH); 3.2.3 Microorganisms on electrically conductive carriers; 3.2.3.1 Tailored electrically-conductive carrier materials; 3.3 Immobilization of enzymes; 3.3.1 Bio-inspired titanification; 3.3.1.1 Principle; 3.3.1.2 Biocatalyst performance; 3.3.2 Enzyme conjugated nanoparticles; 3.3.2.1 Principle; 3.3.2.2 Biocatalyst performance; 3.4 References.