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Reverse osmosis : industrial processes and applications /

This new edition of the bestselling Reverse Osmosis is the most comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of the process of reverse osmosis in industrial applications, a technology that is becoming increasingly more important as more and more companies choose to "go green." This book covers al...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Kucera, Jane
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Hoboken, New Jersey : John Wiley and Sons, Inc., [2015]
Edición:2nd edition.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Half Title page; Title page; Copyright page; Dedication; Preface; Acknowledgements for the First Edition; Acknowledgements for the Second Edition; Part 1: Fundamentals; Chapter 1: Introduction and History of Development; 1.1 Introduction; References; Chapter 2: Reverse Osmosis Principles; 2.1 Osmosis; 2.2 Reverse Osmosis; 2.3 Dead-End Filtration; 2.4 Cross-Flow Filtration; Chapter 3: Basic Terms and Definitions; 3.1 Reverse Osmosis System Flow Rating; 3.2 Recovery; 3.3 Rejection; 3.4 Flux; 3.5 Concentration Polarization; 3.6 Beta; 3.7 Fouling; 3.8 Scaling; 3.9 Silt Density Index.
  • 3.10 Modified Fouling Index3.11 Langelier Saturation Index; References; Chapter 4: Membranes; 4.1 Transport Models; 4.2 Membrane Materials; 4.3 Membrane Modules; 4.4 Commercially-Available Membranes; References; Chapter 5: Basic Flow Patterns; 5.1 Arrays; 5.2 Recycle; 5.3 Double Pass; 5.4 Multiple Trains; Chapter 6: Reverse Osmosis Skids; 6.1 Cartridge Filters; 6.2 Reverse Osmosis Feed Pumps; 6.3 Pressure Vessels; 6.4 Manifolding-Materials of Construction; 6.5 Instrumentation; 6.6 Controls; 6.7 Data Acquisition and Management; 6.8 Reverse Osmosis Skid; 6.9 Auxiliary Equipment.
  • 6.10 Other Design ConsiderationsReferences; Part 2: Pretreatment; Chapter 7: Water Quality Guidelines; 7.1 Suspended Solids; 7.2 Microbes; 7.3 Organics; 7.4 Color; 7.5 Metals; 7.6 Hydrogen Sulfide; 7.7 Silica; 7.8 Calcium Carbonate; 7.9 Trace Metals-Barium and Strontium; 7.10 Chlorine; 7.11 Calcium; 7.12 Exposure to Other Chemicals; References; Chapter 8: Techniques and Technologies; 8.1 Mechanical Pretreatment; 8.2 Chemical Pretreatment; 8.3 Combination Mechanical Plus Chemical Pretreatment-Lime Softening; 8.4 Sequencing of Pretreatment Technologies.
  • 8.5 Membrane Biofouling and Alternative DisinfectantsReferences; Part 3: System Design; Chapter 9: Design Considerations; 9.1 Feed Water Quality; 9.2 Temperature; 9.3 Pressure; 9.4 Feed Water Flow; 9.5 Concentrate Flow; 9.6 Beta; 9.7 Recovery; 9.8 pH; 9.9 Flux; References; Chapter 10: RO Design and Design Software; 10.1 Dow WAVE
  • Water Application Value Engine; 10.2 Toray DS2 Version 2.0.1.93; 10.3 Hydranautics IMS Design; References; Part 4: Operations; Chapter 11: On-Line Operations; 11.1 Reverse Osmosis Performance Monitoring; 11.2 Data Collection; 11.3 Data Analysis and Normalization.
  • 11.4 Preventive MaintenanceReferences; Chapter 12: Performance Degradation; 12.1 Normalized Permeate Flow; 12.2 Normalized Salt Rejection; 12.3 Pressure Drop; References; Chapter 13: Off-Line Operations; 13.1 System Flush; 13.2 Membrane Cleaning; 13.3 Membrane Lay-Up; References; Part 5: Troubleshooting; Chapter 14: Troubleshooting; 14.1 Mechanical Evaluation; 14.2 General Performance Issues; 14.3 System Design and Performance Projections; 14.4 Data Assessment; 14.5 Water Sampling; 14.6 Membrane Integrity Testing; 14.7 Profiling and Probing; 14.8 Membrane Autopsy; References.