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From milk by-products to milk ingredients : upgrading the cycle /
Milk is a complex substance, and a variety of constituents can be extracted from it for use as ingredients in other foods. The main ingredients from milk are milk fat, cheese and serum, but this range is continually expanding as food companies, dairies and dairy scientists seek to utilize as many ra...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
West Sussex, England :
John Wiley & Sons,
2014.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- From Milk By-Products to Milk Ingredients; Contents; Foreword; Preface; Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1 Ingredients; 1.1 Ingredient list; 1.2 Ingredient and cycle; 1.3 Ingredient and adding value; References; 2 Milk Specifics; 2.1 Palette of ingredients; 2.2 Milk composition; 2.2.1 Milk composition: diversity; 2.2.2 Milk composition: concentration; 2.2.3 Milk composition: size; 2.3 Proteins; 2.3.1 Proteins: conversion factor; 2.3.2 Proteins: amino acid profile; 2.3.3 Proteins: electric charge; 2.3.4 Proteins: casein micelles; 2.3.5 Proteins: whey; 2.4 Salts; 2.4.1 Salts: permeate
- 2.4.2 Salts: in milk2.5 Milk sugar; 2.5.1 Milk sugar: physical aspects; 2.5.2 Milk sugar: chemical aspects; 2.6 Lipids; 2.6.1 Lipids: triacylgycerols; 2.6.2 Lipids: milk fat globule membrane (MFGM); References; 3 Patents; 3.1 General; 3.2 Infant foods in the 19th century; 3.3 Present patent procedure; 3.4 Infant foods in the 21st century; References; Websites; 4 Reuse; 4.1 Cheese starter cultures; 4.2 Process residuals; 4.3 Cheese losses; References; 5 Outside Constraints; 5.1 Religious concerns; 5.1.1 Kosher; 5.1.2 Halal; 5.2 Safety; 5.2.1 General aspects; 5.2.2 Microbiological aspects
- 5.2.3 Critical control points5.3 Sustainability; 5.3.1 Resource efficiency; 5.3.2 Greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions; References; 6 Vital Membrane Processes; 6.1 Background; 6.2 Principles; 6.3 Dairy specifics; 6.3.1 Reverse osmosis (RO) and nanofiltration (NF); 6.3.2 Ultrafiltration (UF); 6.3.3 Microfiltration (MF) and microfiltration fractionation (MFF); 6.3.4 Electrodialysis (ED); 6.4 Membranes and ingredients; 6.4.1 Milk protein concentrate (MPC); 6.4.2 Whey protein concentrate (WPC); 6.4.3 Demineralized whey; 6.5 By-products; References; Further reading; 7 End Users
- 7.1 Ingredient requirements7.1.1 Nutritionhealth; 7.1.2 Functionality; 7.1.3 Flavour; 7.1.4 Convenience; 7.1.5 Price; 7.2 Feed products; 7.3 Food products; 7.3.1 Baby food; 7.3.2 Nutritionsupplements; 7.3.3 Beverages; 7.3.4 Confections; 7.3.5 Bakery products; 7.3.6 Meat products; 7.3.7 Soups and sauces; 7.3.8 Savoury snacks; 7.3.9 Dairy (type) products; 7.3.10 Convenience meals; 7.4 Pharmaceutical products; References; Further reading; Information Sheets; Index; Supplemental Images