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Hydrogeology : principles and practice /
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the study of hydrogeology. It has been updated to reflect advances in the field since 2004 and presents a systematic approach to understanding groundwater. Topics include: fundamental physical and chemical principles of hydrogeology; groundwater inv...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Chichester, West Sussex, UK ; Hoboken, New Jersey :
Wiley Blackwell,
2014.
|
| Edición: | Second edition. |
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Hiscock, K. M. |q (Kevin M.) | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Hydrogeology : |b principles and practice / |c Kevin M. Hiscock and Victor F. Bense. |
| 250 | |a Second edition. | ||
| 264 | 1 | |a Chichester, West Sussex, UK ; |a Hoboken, New Jersey : |b Wiley Blackwell, |c 2014. | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
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| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references and index. | ||
| 588 | 0 | |a Print version record and CIP data provided by publisher. | |
| 520 | |a This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the study of hydrogeology. It has been updated to reflect advances in the field since 2004 and presents a systematic approach to understanding groundwater. Topics include: fundamental physical and chemical principles of hydrogeology; groundwater investigation techniques in the context of catchment processes; groundwater quality and contaminant hydrogeology; applications of environmental isotopes and noble gases in the interpretation of aquifer evolution, and on regional characteristics in the explanation of geological processes affecting past, present and future groundwater flow regimes; groundwater resources and environmental management; the role of groundwater in integrated river basin management, including an assessment of possible adaptation responses to the impacts of climate change. -- |c Edited summary from book. | ||
| 505 | 0 | 0 | |g Machine generated contents note: |g 1. |t Introduction -- |g 1.1. |t Scope of this book -- |g 1.2. |t What is hydrogeology? -- |g 1.3. |t Early examples of groundwater exploitation -- |g 1.4. |t History of hydrogeology -- |g 1.5. |t The water cycle -- |g 1.6. |t Groundwater as a natural resource -- |g 1.7. |t Management and protection of groundwater resources in the United Kingdom -- |g 1.8. |t European Union Water Framework Directive -- |g 1.9. |t Management and protection of groundwater resources in the United States -- |g 1.10. |t Groundwater resources in developing countries -- |g 1.11. |t Future challenges for groundwater management -- |t Further reading -- |t References -- |g 2. |t Physical hydrogeology -- |g 2.1. |t Introduction -- |g 2.2. |t Porosity -- |g 2.3. |t Hydraulic conductivity -- |g 2.4. |t Isotropy and homogeneity -- |g 2.5. |t Aquifers, aquitards and aquicludes -- |g 2.6. |t Darcy's Law -- |g 2.6.1. |t Hydraulic properties of fractured rocks -- |g 2.6.2. |t Karst aquifer properties -- |g 2.7. |t Groundwater potential and hydraulic head -- |g 2.8. |t Interpretation of hydraulic head and groundwater conditions -- |g 2.8.1. |t Groundwater flow direction -- |g 2.8.2. |t Water table and potentiometric surface maps -- |g 2.8.3. |t Types of groundwater conditions -- |g 2.9. |t Transmissivity and storativity of confined aquifers -- |g 2.9.1. |t Release of water from confined aquifers -- |g 2.10. |t Transmissivity and specific yield of unconfined aquifers -- |g 2.11. |t Equations of groundwater flow -- |g 2.11.1. |t Steady-state saturated flow -- |g 2.11.2. |t Transient saturated flow -- |g 2.11.3. |t Transient unsaturated flow -- |g 2.12. |t Analytical solution of one-dimensional groundwater flow problems -- |g 2.13. |t Groundwater flow patterns -- |g 2.14. |t Classification of springs and intermittent streams -- |g 2.15. |t Transboundary aquifer systems -- |g 2.16. |t Submarine groundwater discharge -- |g 2.17. |t Groundwater resources of the world -- |g 2.18. |t Hydrogeological environments of the United Kingdom -- |g 2.18.1. |t Sedimentary rocks -- |g 2.18.2. |t Metamorphic rocks -- |g 2.18.3. |t Igneous rocks -- |t Further reading -- |t References -- |g 3. |t Groundwater and geological processes -- |g 3.1. |t Introduction -- |g 3.2. |t Geological processes driving fluid flow -- |g 3.3. |t Topography-driven flow in the context of geological processes -- |g 3.4. |t Compaction-driven fluid flow -- |g 3.5. |t Variable-density driven fluid flow -- |g 3.5.1. |t Salinity gradients leading to variable-density flow -- |g 3.5.2. |t Hydrothermal systems driven by variable-density flow -- |g 3.6. |t Regional groundwater flow systems driven predominantly by variable-density flow -- |g 3.6.1. |t Fluctuating sea-level and its impact on the distribution of groundwater salinity in coastal areas -- |g 3.6.2. |t Brines in continental aquifers -- |g 3.7. |t Regional groundwater flow systems driven predominantly by shifting topography and stress changes -- |g 3.7.1. |t Mountain building and erosion -- |g 3.7.2. |t Impact of glaciations on regional hydrogeology -- |g 3.8. |t Coupling and relative importance of processes driving fluid flow -- |t Further reading -- |t References -- |g 4. |t Chemical hydrogeology -- |g 4.1. |t Introduction -- |g 4.2. |t Properties of water -- |g 4.3. |t Chemical composition of groundwater -- |g 4.4. |t Sequence of hydrochemical evolution of groundwater -- |g 4.5. |t Groundwater sampling and graphical presentation of hydrochemical data -- |g 4.6. |t Concept of chemical equilibrium -- |g 4.6.1. |t Kinetic approach to chemical equilibrium -- |g 4.6.2. |t Energetic approach to chemical equilibrium -- |g 4.7. |t Carbonate chemistry of groundwater -- |g 4.8. |t Adsorption and ion exchange -- |g 4.9. |t Redox chemistry -- |g 4.10. |t Groundwater in crystalline rocks -- |t Further reading -- |t References -- |g 5. |t Environmental isotope hydrogeology -- |g 5.1. |t Introduction -- |g 5.2. |t Stable isotope chemistry and nomenclature -- |g 5.3. |t Stable isotopes of water -- |g 5.4. |t Age dating of groundwater -- |g 5.4.1. |t Law of radioactive decay -- |g 5.4.2. |t 14C dating -- |g 5.4.3. |t 36CI dating -- |g 5.4.4. |t Tritium dating -- |g 5.4.5. |t 3H/3He dating -- |g 5.5. |t Noble gases -- |t Further reading -- |t References -- |g 6. |t Groundwater and catchment processes -- |g 6.1. |t Introduction -- |g 6.2. |t Water balance equation -- |g 6.3. |t Precipitation and evapotranspiration -- |g 6.3.1. |t Precipitation measurement -- |g 6.3.2. |t Evapotranspiration measurement and estimation -- |g 6.4. |t Soil water and infiltration -- |g 6.4.1. |t Soil moisture content and soil water potential -- |g 6.4.2. |t Calculation of drainage and evaporation losses -- |g 6.4.3. |t Infiltration theory and measurement -- |g 6.5. |t Recharge estimation -- |g 6.5.1. |t Borehole hydrograph method -- |g 6.5.2. |t Soil moisture budget method -- |g 6.5.3. |t Chloride budget method -- |g 6.5.4. |t Temperature profile method -- |g 6.6. |t Stream gauging techniques -- |g 6.6.1. |t Velocity area methods -- |g 6.6.1.1. |t Surface floats -- |g 6.6.1.2. |t Current metering -- |g 6.6.1.3. |t Acoustic Doppler current profiler -- |g 6.6.2. |t Dilution gauging -- |g 6.6.3. |t Ultrasonic, electromagnetic and integrating float methods -- |g 6.6.4. |t Slope-area method -- |g 6.6.5. |t Weirs and flumes -- |g 6.7. |t Hydrograph analysis -- |g 6.7.1. |t Quickflow and baseflow separation -- |g 6.7.2. |t Unit hydrograph theory -- |g 6.8. |t Surface water -- groundwater interaction -- |g 6.8.1. |t Temperature-based methods of detection -- |g 6.8.2. |t Simulating river flow depletion -- |g 6.8.2.1. |t Analytical solutions -- |g 6.8.2.2. |t Catchment resource modelling -- |t Further reading -- |t References -- |g 7. |t Groundwater investigation techniques -- |g 7.1. |t Introduction -- |g 7.2. |t Measurement and interpretation of groundwater level data -- |g 7.2.1. |t Water level measurement -- |g 7.2.2. |t Well and borehole design and construction methods -- |g 7.2.3. |t Borehole hydrographs and barometric efficiency -- |g 7.2.4. |t Construction of groundwater level contour maps -- |g 7.3. |t Field estimation of aquifer properties -- |g 7.3.1. |t Piezometer tests -- |g 7.3.2. |t Pumping tests -- |g 7.3.2.1. |t Thiem equilibrium method -- |g 7.3.2.2. |t Theis non-equilibrium method -- |g 7.3.2.3. |t Cooper -- Jacob straight-line method -- |g 7.3.2.4. |t Recovery test method -- |g 7.3.2.5. |t Principle of superposition of drawdown -- |g 7.3.2.6. |t Leaky, unconfined and bounded aquifer systems -- |g 7.3.3. |t Tracer tests -- |g 7.3.4. |t Geophysical methods -- |g 7.4. |t Remote sensing methods -- |g 7.5. |t Groundwater modelling -- |t Further reading -- |t References -- |g 8. |t Groundwater quality and contaminant hydrogeology -- |g 8.1. |t Introduction -- |g 8.2. |t Water quality standards -- |g 8.2.1. |t Water hardness -- |g 8.2.2. |t Irrigation water quality -- |g 8.3. |t Transport of contaminants in groundwater -- |g 8.3.1. |t Transport of non-reactive dissolved contaminants -- |g 8.3.1.1. |t One-dimensional solute transport equation -- |g 8.3.2. |t Transport of reactive dissolved contaminants -- |g 8.3.3. |t Transport of non-aqueous phase liquids -- |g 8.3.3.1. |t Hydrophobic sorption of non-polar organic compounds -- |g 8.3.4. |t Effects of density and heterogeneity -- |g 8.4. |t Sources of groundwater contamination -- |g 8.4.1. |t Urban and industrial contaminants -- |g 8.4.2. |t Municipal landfill, domestic and cemetery wastes -- |g 8.4.3. |t Agricultural contaminants -- |g 8.4.4. |t Saline water intrusion in coastal aquifers -- |t Further reading -- |t References -- |g 9. |t Groundwater pollution remediation and protection -- |g 9.1. |t Introduction -- |g 9.2. |t Groundwater pollution remediation techniques -- |g 9.2.1. |t Pump-and-treat -- |g 9.2.2. |t Permeable reactive barriers -- |g 9.2.3. |t Monitored natural attenuation -- |g 9.3. |t Groundwater pollution protection strategies in industrialized countries -- |g 9.3.1. |t Groundwater vulnerability mapping and aquifer resource protection -- |g 9.3.2. |t Source protection zones -- |g 9.3.3. |t Risk assessment methods -- |g 9.3.4. |t Spatial planning and groundwater protection -- |g 9.4. |t Groundwater protection strategies in developing countries -- |t Further reading -- |t References -- |g 10. |t Groundwater resources and environmental management -- |g 10.1. |t Introduction -- |g 10.2. |t Groundwater resources schemes -- |g 10.2.1. |t Large-scale groundwater development schemes -- |g 10.2.2. |t Regional-scale groundwater development schemes -- |g 10.2.3. |t Artificial storage and recovery schemes -- |g 10.2.4. |t Riverbank filtration schemes -- |g 10.2.5. |t Horizontal well schemes -- |g 10.3. |t Wetland hydrogeology -- |g 10.4. |t Climate change and groundwater resources -- |g 10.4.1. |t Adaptation to climate change -- |t Further reading -- |t References -- |t Appendices -- |g 1. |t Conversion factors -- |g 2. |t Properties of water in the range 0 -- 100°C -- |g 3. |t The geological timescale -- |g 4. |t Symbols, atomic numbers and atomic weights -- |g 5. |t Composition of seawater and rainwater -- |t References -- |g 6. |t Values of |
| 505 | 0 | 0 | |t W(u) for various values of u -- |g 7. |t Values of q/Q and v/Qt corresponding to selected values of t/F for use in computing the rate and volume of stream depletion by wells and boreholes -- |g 8. |t Complementary error function -- |g 9. |t Drinking water quality standards and Lists I and II Substances -- |g 10. |t Review questions and exercises -- |t References. |
| 546 | |a English. | ||
| 590 | |a Knovel |b ACADEMIC - Earth Sciences | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Hydrogeology. | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Hydrogéologie. | |
| 650 | 7 | |a SCIENCE |x Earth Sciences |x Geography. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a SCIENCE |x Earth Sciences |x Geology. |2 bisacsh | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Hydrogeology |2 fast | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Bense, V. F. |q (Victor Franciscus) | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Hiscock, K.M. (Kevin M.). |t Hydrogeology. |b Second edition. |d Chichester, West Sussex : John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014 |z 9780470656624 |w (DLC) 2013022469 |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://appknovel.uam.elogim.com/kn/resources/kpHPPE0033/toc |z Texto completo |
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