Water treatment process monitoring and evaluation /
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Denver, Colo. :
American Water Works Association,
©2011.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Contents
- List of Figures
- List of Tables
- Acknowledgments
- About the Author
- Introduction
- TREATMENT PLANT DEFINITION
- OPERATIONAL NEEDS
- PROPER OPERATION
- DESIGN KNOWLEDGE
- OPERATOR NEEDS
- CONTENT AND GOALS OF THIS HANDBOOK
- Preliminary Design
- PILOT STUDIES
- PLANT EXPANSION
- PRELIMINARY DESIGN WITHOUT A PILOT STUDY
- Pilot Study Purpose
- PILOT FILTER STUDIES
- PILOT STUDY GOALS
- PILOT TESTING PROTOCOL
- BENCH-SCALE/JAR TESTING
- BENCH-SCALE/JAR TESTING SUMMARY
- Pilot Filter Composition
- PILOT FILTER TYPESPILOT FILTER EQUIPMENT SETUP
- PILOT FILTER OPERATION
- PILOT TESTING SUMMARY
- Process Design Notes
- BASIC DESIGN PHILOSOPHY
- SUMMARY
- Operational Design Issues
- RAW WATER SUPPLY
- CHEMICAL FEED SYSTEMS
- CHEMICAL DETENTION TIME
- Process Design
- TREATMENT PROCESSES
- ASSUMED TREATMENT PROCESSES
- COMMON CHEMICALS
- PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
- SUMMARY
- Preparation of a Process Flow Diagram
- STAGE 1�THE BASIC PROCESS
- STAGE 2�FLOW CONTROL
- STAGE 3�CHEMICAL FEED AND RAPID MIXING
- STAGE 4�RAW WATER INSTRUMENTATIONSTAGE 5�CHEMICALLY TREATED WATER INSTRUMENTATION
- STAGE 6�OPTIONAL CLARIFICATION MONITORING
- STAGE 7�FILTER EFFLUENT INSTRUMENTATION
- STAGE 8�FINAL pH ADJUSTMENT
- STAGE 9�FINAL EFFLUENT INSTRUMENTATION
- SUMMARY
- Treatment Plant Controls
- FILTER CONTROL MODES
- INDIVIDUAL FILTER OPERATION
- PUMP AND VALVE CONTROLS
- TYPICAL LOGIC
- SUMMARY
- Computer Control Hardware
- PROGRAMMABLE LOGIC CONTROLLER (PLC)
- MAIN TERMINAL UNIT (MTU)/REMOTE TERMINAL UNIT (RTU)
- HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE (HMI)
- TOUCH SCREEN CONTROLCOMMUNICATION TYPES
- SUMMARY
- Instrument Installation and Chemical Locations
- TRANSMITTER LOCATION FOR VENTURI FLOWMETERS
- LOCATIONS FOR OTHER FLOWMETER TYPES
- OTHER TRANSMITTER LOCATIONS
- PROCESS CONNECTIONS FOR INSTRUMENTATION
- CHEMICAL FEED CONNECTIONS
- TURBIDIMETER SAMPLE
- FINAL EFFLUENT/CLEARWELL TURBIDITY SAMPLE
- HEAD LOSS TRANSMITTER LOCATION
- HEAD LOSS TRANSMITTER MOUNTING AND CONNECTIONS
- SUMMARY
- Response Time
- PROCESS RESPONSE/DETENTION TIME
- MEASURING PROCESS DETENTION TIME
- SAMPLE TUBING/PIPING DETENTION TIMEINSTRUMENT INTERNAL DETENTION TIME
- CONTROLS RESPONSE TIME
- SUMMARY
- Operations Manual/Records
- HISTORICAL RECORDS
- OPERATIONAL MANUAL/GUIDE
- OBTAINING A USEFUL OPERATIONAL MANUAL/GUIDE
- SUMMARY
- Evaluation of Process Data Over Time
- TURBIDITY VERSUS TIME
- CHANGES IN THE FILTER-TO-WASTE CYCLE
- FILTER RUN TIME
- HEAD LOSS VERSUS TIME
- VARIABLE DRIVING HEAD
- HEAD LOSS VERSUS TURBIDITY
- ALKALINITY/pH VERSUS TIME
- CHANGES AFFECTING FILTRATION EFFICIENCY
- SUMMARY
- Summary