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|a UAMI
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|a Friedmann, Paul G.
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|a Automation and control systems economics /
|c by Paul G. Friedmann.
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|a 2nd ed.
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|a Research Triangle Park, N.C. :
|b ISA,
|c Ã2006.
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| 300 |
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|a 1 online resource (ix, 176 pages) :
|b illustrations
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| 336 |
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|a text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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| 337 |
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|a computer
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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| 338 |
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|a online resource
|b cr
|2 rdacarrier
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| 504 |
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|a Includes bibliographical references and index.
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|a Print version record.
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|a Machine derived contents note: Table Of Contents -- Comments about this Volume ix -- Acknowledgments. ix -- Unit 1 -- Introduction and Overview 3 -- 1-1. -- Course Coverage. 3 -- 1-2. -- Purpose. 3 -- 1-3. -- Audience and Prerequisites 4 -- 1-4. -- Study Material. 4 -- 1-5. -- Organization and Sequence 4 -- 1-6. -- Course Objectives 5 -- Unit 2 -- Basic Concepts 9 -- 2-1. -- Measures of Performance 9 -- 2-2. -- Cash Flows. 11 -- 2-3. -- Costs 11 -- 2-4. -- Benefits 13 -- 2-5. -- Project Evaluation. 13 -- 2-6. -- Uncertainty and Probability 14 -- 2-7. -- Risk 14 -- Exercises. 15 -- Unit 3 -- Benefit Identification 21 -- 3-1. -- Starting a Project 21 -- 3-2. -- How Will It Make Money? 21 -- 3-3. -- Higher Output. 22 -- 3-4. -- Lower Utility Costs. 23 -- 3-5. -- Better Yield 24 -- 3-6. -- Fewer Unwanted Byproducts 25 -- 3-7. -- Less Labor 26 -- 3-8. -- Better Quality 26 -- 3-9. -- Quantifiable Benefits from Reducing Pollution 27 -- 3-10. Quantifiable Benefits from Improving Safety 28 -- References 28 -- Exercises. 29 -- Unit 4 -- Benefit Estimation 33 -- 4-1. -- How Much Money? 33 -- 4-2. -- Information Requirements 33 -- 4-3. -- Estimation of Control Performance Improvement 35 -- 4-4. -- Translation to Process Improvement 37 -- 4-5. -- Translation into Dollars 41 -- 4-6. -- Representation as Cash Flow Table 42 -- References 42 -- Exercises. 43 -- Unit 5 -- Cost Estimation 47 -- 5-1. -- How Much Will It Cost? 47 -- 5-2. -- Instrumentation 48 -- 5-3. -- Control System Hardware and Software 49 -- 5-4. -- Application Software 49 -- 5-5. -- Installation and Commissioning 50 -- Unit 6 6-1. -- 6-2. -- 6-3. -- 6-4. -- 6-5. -- 6-6. -- Unit 7 7-1. -- 7-2. -- 7-3. -- 7-4. -- 7-5. -- Unit 8 8-1. -- 8-2. -- 8-3. -- 8-4. -- 8-5. -- Unit 9 9-1. -- 9-2. -- 9-3. -- 9-4. -- 9-5. -- Unit 10 -- Unit 11 -- Training 50 -- Operating Costs 51 -- Representation as a Cash Flow Table 51 -- References 52 -- Exercises. 52 -- Project Evaluation 57 -- Is -- It Worth Doing? 57 -- Project Cash Flow Table. 57 -- Nondiscounted Evaluation Methods. 58 -- Discounted Evaluation Methods 60 -- Using a Spreadsheet 63 -- Selection Among Proposals. 64 -- References 67 -- Exercises. 67 -- Ammonia Plant Control- A Detailed Example 71 -- Benefit Identification 71 -- Benefit Evaluation. 71 -- Cost Evaluation 74 -- Project Evaluation. 75 -- Epilogue 76 -- References 77 -- Exercises. 77 -- Including Risks in Cost Estimations 83 -- How Much Is It Really Likely to Cost? 83 -- Cost Risk Factors. 85 -- The Most Likely Source of Cost Overruns 86 -- Assigning Probabilities 86 -- Estimating Expected Cost 88 -- Reference 88 -- Exercises. 88 -- Including Risks in Benefit Estimations 93 -- How Much Money Is It Really Likely to Make? 93 -- Technological Risks 93 -- Commercial Risks 96 -- 9-4. Assigning Probabilities. 96 -- Probability Trees 97 -- Exercises. 99 -- Including Risks in Project Evaluations 103 -- Is -- It Really Worth Doing? 103 -- Scenarios and Probabilities 103 -- Cash Flows. 105 -- Evaluation 107 -- Presenting the Results 108 -- References 110 -- Exercises. 110 -- Strategies for Risk Minimization 113 -- Avoiding the Untried 113 -- Keeping It Simple 114 -- Unit 12 -- Unit 13 -- Unit 14 -- Testing of Critical Components 114 -- Modeling and Simulation 115 -- Redundancy. 115 -- Decision Trees 116 -- Reference 117 -- Exercises. 117 -- Sulfur Burner Controlā Detailed Example 121 -- Benefit Identification 121 -- Sensor Risk. 122 -- Implementation Risk 123 -- Risk Avoidance Strategies 123 -- Benefit Evaluations. 123 -- Cost Evaluation 124 -- Project Evaluation. 125 -- Epilogue 127 -- Reference 127 -- Exercises. 128 -- Economics of Batch Process Control 133 -- Batch Process Characteristics 133 -- Costs 135 -- Benefits 135 -- Strategies 136 -- References 138 -- Exercises. 138 -- Economics of Automation 143 -- Definitions 143 -- Costs 143 -- Benefits 144 -- Strategies 145 -- References 148 -- Exercises. 148 -- Suggested Readings and Study Materials 153 -- Solutions to All Exercises. 157 -- Glossary of Economic Terms. 173 -- Index 175 -- Table of Contents -- 5-6. 5-7. 5-8. -- 10-1. -- 10-2. -- 10-3. -- 10-4. -- 10-5. -- 11-1. -- 11-2. -- Table of Contents -- 11-3. 11-4. 11-5. 11-6. -- 12-1. -- 12-2. -- 12-3. -- 12-4. -- 12-5. -- 12-6. -- 12-7. -- 12-8. -- 13-1. -- 13-2. -- 13-3. -- 13-4. -- 14-1. -- 14-2. -- 14-3. -- 14-4. -- Appendix A -- Appendix B -- Appendix C.
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| 546 |
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|a English.
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| 590 |
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|a Knovel
|b ACADEMIC - Process Design, Control & Automation
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|a Knovel
|b ACADEMIC - General Engineering & Project Administration
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|a Production engineering.
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|a Manufacturing processes.
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|a Technique de la production.
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|a Fabrication.
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|a manufacturing.
|2 aat
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|a Manufacturing processes.
|2 fast
|0 (OCoLC)fst01008139
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|a Production engineering.
|2 fast
|0 (OCoLC)fst01078282
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| 776 |
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|i Print version:
|a Friedmann, Paul G.
|t Automation and control systems economics.
|b 2nd ed.
|d Research Triangle Park, N.C. : ISA, Ã2006
|z 1556179510
|w (DLC) 2006018826
|w (OCoLC)70114474
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| 856 |
4 |
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|u https://appknovel.uam.elogim.com/kn/resources/kpACSEE003/toc
|z Texto completo
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| 938 |
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|a Books 24x7
|b B247
|n bke00022993
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|a 92
|b IZTAP
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