The Rise and Fall of the Privatized Pension System in Chile An International Perspective.
'The Rise and Fall of the Privatized Pension System in Chile' analyses the Chilean experience with a privatised pension system and examines its impact on pension levels for the ageing population, differences in benefits across different groups, impact on local capital markets, savings redi...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
London :
Anthem Press,
2021.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Front Matter
- Half-title
- Title page
- Copyright information
- Tables of Contents
- Acknowledgments
- Chapters 1-6
- Chapter 1 Introduction
- The Chilean Experience
- The Structure of the Privatized Chilean Pension System
- The Battle for Pension Reform and the Blocking of Change
- Partial Reforms
- Organization of the Book
- Chapter 2 An Overview of Social Security: Purposes, Modalities and Historical Evolution
- 2.1 Purposes and Modalities
- 2.1.1 Pension systems as a social contract: The pay-as-you-go modality
- 2.1.2 Demographic challenges
- 2.1.3 Defined contributions and defined benefits
- 2.1.4 Wage-labor, the self-employed and social security
- 2.1.5 Volatility in financial markets
- 2.2 Historical Origins of Social Security and Pension Systems
- 2.2.1 Core Capitalist economies
- 2.2.2 Containment of social security benefits in the 1980s
- 2.2.3 Further cuts in pension benefits during the 1990s and 2000s
- 2.3 Brief Historical Background of Social Security in Latin America
- Chapter 3 The Rise and Fall of Pension Privatization in Latin America and Central and Eastern Europe
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Privatization within Worldwide Dominance of Public Pension Systems
- 3.3 The Cycle of Pension System Privatization and De-privatization
- 3.3.1 The privatization phase: Objectives, assumptions and reality
- Overall Objectives
- Underlying assumptions.
- Neglected issues and critical points.
- 3.3.2 The de-privatization phase: Reversals
- 3.4 The Pension Privatization/De-privatization Cycle in Argentina (1994-2008), Hungary (1998-2011) and Poland (1999-2014)
- 3.4.1 The case of Argentina
- 3.4.2 The case of Hungary
- 3.4.3 The case of Poland
- Nationalization of pillar II and other changes
- 3.4.4 Lessons of comparative international experience in de-privatization
- Chapter 4 The Evolution of Social Protection and Pension Systems in Chile from the 19th Century until Its Privatization in the 1980s
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Development of Social Security and Labor Legislation from the 19th Century
- 4.2.1 The Rush of Labor Legislation in the 1920s
- 4.2.2 The Reforms of 1952-53
- 4.2.3 Reform Efforts by the Frei-Montalva and Allende Governments
- 4.3 The Pinochet Regime: From Eclectic Corporatism (Draft Pension Law of 1975) to a Privatized Pension System (DL 3,500 o
- 4.3.1 Corporatists and Neoliberals
- 4.4 The Military Entertains Doubts on the Privatization Scheme and Remain in Their Old State-Funded System
- 4.5 Concluding Remarks
- Annex
- Chapter 5 Empirical Elements for Evaluating the Privatized Chilean Pension System
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Average Old Age Pensions Paid by Private and Public Contributory Pillars
- 5.3 Frequency Distribution for Old age Pensions Paid by the AFP System