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Why did ancient states collapse? : the dysfunctional state /

Rooted in agriculture, sedentism and population growth, ancient states were fragile and prone to collapse. There is an ongoing debate about the importance, nature and even existence of state-wide collapse. This book investigates why ancient states collapsed and examines to what extent inequality con...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Levitt, Malcolm (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, [2019]
Colección:Access archaeology.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Title Page
  • Copyright Information
  • Contents
  • Abstract
  • Preface
  • Acknowledgments
  • I. Introduction: meaning, origins, fragility, cyclicality and collapse of ancient states,
  • Meaning
  • Increasing complexity
  • Farming
  • Population growth
  • Chiefdoms and pathways to states
  • Competition, coercion, consensus
  • Fragility
  • Cyclicality
  • Meaning of collapse
  • Evidence of collapse
  • Explanations of collapse
  • II. The dysfunctional state
  • The state's core functions
  • Conditions necessary for fulfilling the state's functions
  • Collapse as dysfunction
  • III. Egyptian Old Kingdom
  • Collapse
  • Explanations of collapse
  • IV. Mycenaean Palace States
  • Collapse
  • Explanations of collapse: Earthquakes
  • Climate change
  • Decline in foreign trade
  • Warfare techniques
  • Sea Peoples
  • Interstate Mycenaean warfare
  • Internal strife
  • Rural collapse
  • Systems collapse
  • Conclusions
  • V. The Western Roman Empire
  • What Collapsed?
  • What caused collapse?
  • Christianity
  • Barbarians
  • Failure of the Eastern Empire to help
  • Internal strife
  • Economic factors
  • Natural Disasters
  • Conclusions
  • VI. Classic Mayan collapse
  • Collapse
  • Causes of collapse
  • Climate Change, Drought
  • Internal and external strife and violence
  • VII. Inequality
  • Inequality and state collapse
  • Inequality and violence in ancient states.
  • Evidence of popular resentment
  • Conclusions
  • VIII. Summary and Conclusions
  • Bibliography