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Virtue politics soulcraft and statecraft in Renaissance Italy

"Convulsed by a civilizational crisis, the great thinkers of the Renaissance set out to reconceive the nature of society. Everywhere they saw problems. Corrupt and reckless tyrants sowing discord and ruling through fear; elites who prized wealth and status over the common good; military leaders...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Hankins, James (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Cambridge Harvard University Press [2019]
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • A civilization in crisis: a new "paideuma" and the birth of the humanities
  • the causes of the crisis
  • the reform of Christian culture
  • the humanist movement takes shape
  • Virtue politics: obedience and legitimacy
  • virtue politics
  • classical sources of virtue politics
  • how not to reform a republic
  • eloquence and the "virtuous environment"
  • a new way of thinking about politics
  • What was a republic in the Renaissance?: the Renaissance concept of the state
  • what is the meaning of respublica in the Italian Renaissance?
  • Respublica Romana
  • respublica in medieval scholasticism
  • Leonardo Bruni and respublica in the fifteenth century
  • respublica: an idealization of ancient government
  • is civic humanism found only in non-monarchical republics?
  • Taming the tyrant: tyranny in Greek philosophy
  • Cicero's understanding of Caesar's tyranny as violation of ius
  • Bartolus of Sassoferrato and Baldo degli Ubaldi
  • Petrarch on living with tyrants
  • was Caesar a tyrant? Petrarch, Salutati, Guarino, Poggio
  • Poggio on tyranny and the "problem of counsel"
  • Pier Candido Decembrio on the virtues of a tyrant
  • the recovery of ancient Greek sources on tyranny
  • The triumph of virtue
  • Petrarch's political thought: Petrarch's politics of virtue
  • Cola di Rienzo: populism and its limits
  • Petrarch's new realism
  • Should a good man participate in a corrupt government?: Petrarch on the solitary life
  • the De vita solitaria: an ideal of private life for literary men
  • the defense of private life
  • Seneca versus Augustine: political obligation and political autonomy
  • Boccaccio on the perils of wealth and status: Boccaccio's political experience
  • the need to reform the materia prima of politics: human nature
  • virtue, education, and tyranny
  • Boccaccio and the humanist debate about private wealth and economic injustice
  • Boccaccio and virtue politics
  • Leonardo Bruni and the virtuous hegemon: why Florence deserves to be the heir of Rome: the Panegyric of the city of Florence
  • political liberty as a source of virtue
  • the Etruscan model: leadership in a federal republic
  • Dante and Bruni on the legitimation of empire
  • War and military service in the virtuous republic: late medieval civic knighthood and the context of Leonardo Bruni's De militia
  • excursus: the humanists and partisan politics
  • Bruni's De militia: a new interpretation
  • excursus on the "virtuous environment": Donatello and the representation of classical military virtue
  • do humanist teachings on warfare anticipate Machiavelli?
  • virtue in military life
  • Roberto Valturio on the education of soldiers
  • A mirror for statesmen: Leonardo Bruni's history of the Florentine people
  • history as political theory
  • virtue in the service of the republic's glory
  • the primacy of the popolo and the suppression of factions
  • moderation in politics as the key to social concord
  • Biondo Flavio: what made the Romans great: the roma Triumphans and the revival of Roman civilization
  • what was the Respublica Romana for Biondo?
  • Biondo's virtue politics, republicanism, and the greatness of Rome
  • a cosmopolitan papalist
  • Cyriac of Ancona on democracy and empire: a short history of the term democratia
  • Cyriac of Ancona's attempted rehabilitation of the term democratia
  • Cyriac the Caesarian
  • Leon Battista Alberti on corrupt princes and virtuous oligarchs: why virtue is incompatible with court life
  • who should constitute the political elite?
  • The De iciarchia and the regime of virtuous "house-princes"
  • George of Trebizond on cosmopolitanism and liberty: George's attack on nativism and defense of cosmopolitanism
  • a Renaissance libertarian?
  • Francesco Filelfo and the Spartan Republic: Filelfo and the recovery of the Spartan tradition
  • Filelfo and humanist adaptations of the myth of Sparta
  • Greek constitutional theory in the quattrocento: the "second wave" of Greek constitutional theory
  • legitimation and the republican regime
  • Francesco Patrizi on republican constitutions
  • delegitimation: Bruni and the chivalric ideal
  • substitution: platonizing Venice's constitution
  • Mario Salamonio compares Florence to Athens
  • Francesco Patrizi and humanist absolutism: the recovery of ancient Greek monarchical theory
  • Patrizi and his project in the De regno
  • virtuous royal legitimacy and humanist absolutism
  • the argument for monarchy
  • can monarchical power be virtuous?
  • how the king may become virtuous
  • Machiavelli: reviving the military republic: the calamità d'Italia
  • Machiavelli and humanist literary culture
  • Machiavelli's political education and the art of war
  • why princes and republics should follow the ancient way of warfare
  • Machiavelli: from virtue to virtù: Machiavelli's Prince and renaissance concepts of tyranny
  • the Machiavellian revolution in political thought
  • Machiavelli's virtù
  • Two cures for hyperpartisanship: Bruni versus Machiavelli: two competing narratives of Florentine history
  • the ordinances of justice
  • Walter of Brienne and the instability of tyranny
  • the restoration of popular institutions in 1343
  • two cures for hyperpartisanship
  • Conclusion: Ex Oriente Lux