Public childcare provision and fertility behavior : a comparison of Sweden and Germany /
The author analyzes the relationship between the availability of public childcare for children under age three and the decision to have a first child. One would expect that providing women with the option of returning to work soon after childbirth would reduce the anticipated negative effects of hav...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Leverkusen, Germany :
Budrich UniPress Ltd.,
2014.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Public Childcare Provision and Fertility Behavior. A Comparison of Sweden and Germany
- Table of Contents
- Acknowledgements
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Theoretical considerations
- 2.1 Welfare regimes, childcare, and fertility
- 2.1.1 Esping-Andersen�s three worlds of welfare capitalism
- 2.1.2 Gendered welfare regimes
- 2.1.3 Coherent family policies
- 2.1.4 The opportunities and the limits of welfare regime typologies as analytical tools
- 2.2 Childcare services and fertility behavior on the micro level
- 2.2.1 The economic view: direct and indirect costs of children2.2.2 The sociological view: role compatibility and gender equality
- 2.2.3 The opportunities and the limits of micro-level approaches
- 2.3 Integrating fertility determinants and childcare policies: the Theory of Planned Behavior
- 2.3.1 The Theory of Planned Behavior
- 2.3.2 A model of childcare, attitudes, and childbearing
- 2.3.3 How childcare interacts with attitudinal and institutional aspects
- 2.3.4 Summary and research hypotheses
- 3 Previous research on childcare, coherent policies, attitudes, and fertility behavior3.1 Empirical evidence: childcare and fertility
- 3.1.1 Country level studies
- 3.1.2 Individual level studies
- 3.2 Empirical evidence: institutional settings and policy uptake
- 3.3 Empirical evidence: attitudes and fertility behavior
- 4 Fertility development and the institutional context in Sweden and Germany
- 4.1 Fertility development
- 4.2 Family policies in Sweden: dual-earner support
- 4.3 Family policies in Germany: departure from male breadwinner support
- 5 Excursus: Who uses public childcare? The policy context in Sweden and western Germany5.1 Coherent family policies and public childcare usage
- 5.2 Prior research on the determinants of childcare usage
- 5.3 Method and data
- 5.4 Regression results
- 5.5 Discussion
- 6 How do attitudes and childcare availability affect fertility in Germany and Sweden?
- 6.1 Method: multilevel discrete-time hazard model
- 6.2 Case study: Germany
- 6.2.1 Data and sample selection
- 6.2.2 Dependent variable and data structure
- 6.2.3 Childcare availability
- 6.2.4 Attitudes toward children and family life6.2.5 Control variables
- 6.2.6 How important is public childcare in the decision to have a child?
- 6.2.7 Regression results
- 6.3 Case study: Sweden
- 6.3.1 Data and sample selection
- 6.3.2 Dependent variable and data structure
- 6.3.3 Childcare enrollment
- 6.3.4 Attitudes toward family and career
- 6.3.5 Control variables
- 6.3.6 Regression results
- 6.4 Summary of findings
- 7 Conclusions
- 7.1 Research contribution and key findings
- 7.2 Critical reflections and research perspectives