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082 0 4 |a 172.422  |2 22 
049 |a UAMI 
100 1 |a Schweber, S. S.  |q (Silvan S.) 
245 1 0 |a In the shadow of the bomb :  |b Oppenheimer, Bethe, and the moral responsibility of the scientist /  |c S.S. Schweber. 
264 1 |a Princeton, N.J. ;  |a Woodstock :  |b Princeton University Press,  |c 2007. 
300 |a 1 online resource 
336 |a text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a computer  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a online resource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
347 |a text file 
347 |b PDF 
490 1 |a Princeton series in physics 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
520 8 |a Annotation  |b In the Shadow of the Bomb narrates how two charismatic, exceptionally talented physicists--J. Robert Oppenheimer and Hans A. Bethe--came to terms with the nuclear weapons they helped to create. In 1945, the United States dropped the bomb, and physicists were forced to contemplate disquieting questions about their roles and responsibilities. When the Cold War followed, they were confronted with political demands for their loyalty and McCarthyism's threats to academic freedom. By examining how Oppenheimer and Bethe--two men with similar backgrounds but divergent aspirations and characters--struggled with these moral dilemmas, one of our foremost historians of physics tells the story of modern physics, the development of atomic weapons, and the Cold War. Oppenheimer and Bethe led parallel lives. Both received liberal educations that emphasized moral as well as intellectual growth. Both were outstanding theoreticians who worked on the atom bomb at Los Alamos. Both advised the government on nuclear issues, and both resisted the development of the hydrogen bomb. Both were, in their youth, sympathetic to liberal causes, and both were later called to defend the United States against Soviet communism and colleagues against anti-Communist crusaders. Finally, both prized scientific community as a salve to the apparent failure of Enlightenment values. Yet, their responses to the use of the atom bomb, the testing of the hydrogen bomb, and the treachery of domestic politics differed markedly. Bethe, who drew confidence from scientific achievement and integration into the physics community, preserved a deep integrity. By accepting a modest role, he continued to influence policy and contributed to the nuclear test ban treaty of 1963. In contrast, Oppenheimer first embodied a new scientific persona--the scientist who creates knowledge and technology affecting all humanity and boldly addresses their impact--and then could not carry its burden. His desire to retain insider status, combined with his isolation from creative work and collegial scientific community, led him to compromise principles and, ironically, to lose prestige and fall victim to other insiders. Schweber draws on his vast knowledge of science and its history--in addition to his unique access to the personalities involved--to tell a tale of two men that will enthrall readers interested in science, history, and the lives and minds of great thinkers. 
505 0 0 |t Frontmatter --  |t Contents --  |t Preface --  |t Acknowledgments --  |t Introduction --  |t 1. What is Enlightenment? --  |t 2. J. Robert Oppenheimer --  |t 3. Hans Bethe --  |t 4. The Challenge of Mccarthyism --  |t 5. Nuclear Weapons --  |t 6. On Science and Society --  |t Epilogue --  |t Notes to the Chapters --  |t Bibliography --  |t Index. 
546 |a In English. 
590 |a JSTOR  |b Books at JSTOR Evidence Based Acquisitions 
590 |a JSTOR  |b Books at JSTOR All Purchased 
590 |a JSTOR  |b Books at JSTOR Demand Driven Acquisitions (DDA) 
600 1 0 |a Oppenheimer, J. Robert,  |d 1904-1967. 
600 1 0 |a Bethe, Hans A.  |q (Hans Albrecht),  |d 1906-2005. 
600 1 7 |a Bethe, Hans A.  |q (Hans Albrecht),  |d 1906-2005  |2 fast 
600 1 7 |a Oppenheimer, J. Robert,  |d 1904-1967  |2 fast 
650 0 |a Atomic bomb  |x Moral and ethical aspects  |z United States. 
650 0 |a Nuclear physicists  |z United States  |v Biography. 
650 6 |a Guerre nucléaire  |x Aspect moral  |z États-Unis. 
650 6 |a Physiciens nucléaires  |z États-Unis  |v Biographies. 
650 7 |a BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY  |x General.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a POLITICAL SCIENCE  |x General.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a HISTORY  |x Military  |x Nuclear Warfare.  |2 bisacsh 
650 7 |a Atomic bomb  |x Moral and ethical aspects  |2 fast 
650 7 |a Nuclear physicists  |2 fast 
651 7 |a United States  |2 fast 
655 2 |a Biography 
655 7 |a Biographies  |2 fast 
655 7 |a Biographies.  |2 lcgft 
655 7 |a Biographies.  |2 rvmgf 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |a Schweber, S.S. (Silvan S.).  |t In the shadow of the bomb  |z 0691127859  |w (OCoLC)72868329 
830 0 |a Princeton series in physics. 
856 4 0 |u https://jstor.uam.elogim.com/stable/10.2307/j.ctt4cgc1p  |z Texto completo 
938 |a Askews and Holts Library Services  |b ASKH  |n AH28126514 
938 |a De Gruyter  |b DEGR  |n 9781400849499 
938 |a EBSCOhost  |b EBSC  |n 647158 
994 |a 92  |b IZTAP