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The metamorphoses of fat : a history of obesity /

Georges Vigarello maps the evolution of Western ideas about fat and fat people from the Middle Ages to the present, paying particular attention to the role of science, fashion, fitness crazes, and public health campaigns in shaping these views. Although hefty bodies were once a sign of power, today...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Vigarello, Georges (Autor)
Otros Autores: Delogu, Christopher Jon (Traductor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Francés
Publicado: New York : Columbia University Press, [2013]
Colección:European perspectives.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Vigarello, Georges,  |e author. 
240 1 0 |a Métamorphoses du gras.  |l English 
245 1 4 |a The metamorphoses of fat :  |b a history of obesity /  |c Georges Vigarello ; translated from the French by C. Jon Delogu. 
264 1 |a New York :  |b Columbia University Press,  |c [2013] 
264 4 |c ©2013 
300 |a 1 online resource (xiii, 261 pages, 12 unnumbered pages of plates) :  |b illustrations 
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490 1 |a European perspectives : a series in social thought and cultural criticism 
500 |a Translation of: Les metamorphoses du gras : histoire de l'obésité. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references (pages 201-247) and index. 
505 0 |a The prestige of the big person -- Liquids, fat, and wind -- The horizon of fault -- The fifteenth century and the contrasts of slimming -- The shores of laziness -- The plural of fat -- Exploring images, defining terms -- Constraining the flesh -- Inventing nuance -- Stigmatizing powerlessness -- Toning up -- The weight of figures -- Typology fever -- From chemistry to energy -- From energy to diets -- The dominance of aesthetics -- Clinical obesity and everyday obesity -- The thin revolution -- Declaring "the martyr" -- Changes in the contemporary debate : an identity problem and an insidious evil. 
520 |a Georges Vigarello maps the evolution of Western ideas about fat and fat people from the Middle Ages to the present, paying particular attention to the role of science, fashion, fitness crazes, and public health campaigns in shaping these views. Although hefty bodies were once a sign of power, today those who struggle to lose weight are considered poor in character and weak in mind. Vigarello traces the eventual equation of fatness with infirmity and the way we have come to define ourselves and others in terms of body type. Vigarello begins with the medieval artists and intellectuals who treated heavy bodies as symbols of force and prosperity. He then follows the shift during the Renaissance and early modern period to courtly, medical, and religious codes that increasingly favored moderation and discouraged excess. Scientific advances in the eighteenth century also brought greater knowledge of food and the body's processes, recasting fatness as the "relaxed" antithesis of health. The body-as-mechanism metaphor intensified in the early nineteenth century, with the chemistry revolution and heightened attention to food-as-fuel, which turned the body into a kind of furnace or engine. During this period, social attitudes towards fat became conflicted, with the bourgeois male belly operating as a sign of prestige but also as a symbol of greed and exploitation, while the overweight female was admired only if she was working class. Vigarello concludes with the fitness and body-conscious movements of the twentieth century and the proliferation of personal confessions about obesity, which tied fat more closely to notions of personality, politics, taste, and class."--Jacket. 
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650 0 |a Obesity  |x Social aspects  |x History. 
650 0 |a Medicine, Medieval. 
650 1 2 |a Obesity  |x history 
650 2 2 |a Body Image  |x psychology 
650 2 2 |a Body Size 
650 2 2 |a History, Medieval 
650 2 2 |a History, Modern 1601- 
650 2 |a History, Early Modern 1451-1600 
650 6 |a Obésité  |x Aspect social  |x Histoire. 
650 6 |a Médecine médiévale. 
650 6 |a Médecine  |x Histoire  |y 1500- 
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700 1 |a Delogu, Christopher Jon,  |e translator. 
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