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Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Two hundred years of reactionary rhetoric
  • Three reactions and three reactionary theses
  • A note on the term "reaction"
  • The perversity thesis
  • The French revolution and proclamation of the perverse effect
  • Universal suffrage and its alleged perverse effects
  • The poor laws and the Welfare state
  • Reflections on the perversity thesis
  • The futility thesis
  • Questioning the extent of change wrought by the French revolution: Tocqueville
  • Questioning the extent of change likely to follow from universal suffrage: Mosca and Pareto
  • Questioning the extent to which the Welfare State "Delivers the goods" to the poor
  • Reflections on the futulity thesis
  • The jeopardy thesis
  • Democracy as a threat to liberty
  • The Welfare state as a threat to liberty and democracy
  • Reflections on the jeopardy thesis
  • The three theses compared and combined
  • A synoptic table
  • The comparative influence of the theses
  • Some simple interactions
  • A more complex interaction
  • From reactionary to progressive rhetoric
  • The synergy illusion and the imminent-danger thesis
  • "Having history on one's side"
  • Counterparts of the perversity thesis
  • Beyond intransigence
  • A turnabout in argument?
  • How Not to argue in a democracy.