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Crystal engineering : how molecules build solids /

There are more than 20 million chemicals in the literature, with new materials being synthesized each week. Most of these molecules are stable, and the 3-dimensional arrangement of the atoms in the molecules, in the various solids may be determined by routine x-ray crystallography. When this is done...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Williams, Jeffrey H. (Jeffrey Huw), 1956- (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: San Rafael [California] (40 Oak Drive, San Rafael, CA, 94903, USA) : Morgan & Claypool Publishers, [2017]
Colección:IOP (Series). Release 3.
IOP concise physics.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Preface
  • Introduction : Crystal engineering
  • 1. Holding things together
  • 1.1. Covalent bonds
  • 1.2. Ionic bonds
  • 1.3. Comparison of ionic and covalent bonding
  • 1.4. Non-bonding interactions
  • 1.5. Hydrogen bonding
  • 1.6. Hybrid atomic orbitals and the shape of molecules
  • 2. Intermolecular electrostatics
  • 2.1. Two interacting molecules
  • 2.2. Self-assembly
  • 3. The classification of crystals
  • 3.1. The intimacy within solids
  • 3.2. Crystallography
  • 3.3. X-ray diffraction
  • 4. Non-bonded solids
  • 4.1. Dispersion interactions
  • 5. Ionic materials
  • 6. Materials with mixed bonding
  • 6.1. Ruby
  • 6.2. The crystal field in ruby
  • 6.3. Calcite
  • 6.4. Beryllium fluoride
  • 6.5. Lithium niobate
  • 6.6. Piezoelectricity
  • 7. Covalent solids
  • 7.1. Nitrogen and carbon monoxide
  • 7.2. Fullerenes
  • 7.3. Alkali-metal fullerides and superconductivity
  • 8. Methane and other non-aromatic hydrocarbons : ethane, ethylene and acetylene
  • 8.1. Disorder in organic crystals
  • 8.2. Thermal diffuse scattering
  • 8.3. Clathrates
  • 9. Giant covalent structures : diamond and graphite
  • 9.1. The electrical properties of 2-dimensional arrays of carbon atoms
  • 10. Structural elements in covalent crystals
  • 10.1. Packing aromatic molecules
  • 10.2. Interacting bond dipole moments
  • 10.3. Vibrational dynamics in organic crystals
  • 10.4. Why crystals melt
  • 11. Solids formed from aromatic molecules
  • 11.1. Benzene and benzene:hexafluorobenzene
  • 11.2. Thermal expansion
  • 11.3. Mesitylene:hexafluorobenzene 11-10
  • 11.4. To dimerize, or not to dimerize ...
  • 11.5. S-Triazine
  • 11.6. Naphthalene
  • 12. Supra-molecular chemistry
  • 12.1. Metal-organic frameworks
  • 12.2. Deoxyribonucleic acid
  • 13. Final thoughts.