Concepts in physical metallurgy : concise lecture notes /

The progress of civilization can be, in part, attributed to our ability to employ metallurgy. This book is an introduction to multiple facets of physical metallurgy, materials science, and engineering. As all metals are crystalline in structure, attention is focussed on these structures, and how the...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Lavakumar, A. (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: San Rafael [California] (40 Oak Drive, San Rafael, CA, 94903, USA) : Morgan & Claypool Publishers, [2017]
Colección:IOP (Series). Release 3.
IOP concise physics.
Temas:
Physical metallurgy.
Materials / States of matter.
TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Materials Science / Metals & Alloys.
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Preface
  • 1. Introduction
  • 1.1. The impact of materials on progress
  • 1.2. A possible classification of physical metallurgy
  • 1.3. Electrons to components
  • 2. Crystal structures
  • 2.1. Platonic solids
  • 2.2. The crystal, lattice and motif
  • 2.3. The concept of symmetry
  • 2.4. Bravais lattices
  • 2.5. Miller indices for planes and directions
  • 2.6. The coordination number
  • 2.7. The atomic packing factor
  • 2.8. Density calculations
  • 2.9. Structure-property correlation
  • 2.10. Voids in crystals
  • 3. Solidification
  • 3.1. The mechanism of crystallization
  • 3.2. The solidification of metals
  • 3.3. Nucleation
  • 3.4. Homogeneous nucleation
  • 3.5. Heterogeneous nucleation
  • 4. Crystal imperfections
  • 4.1. Thermodynamic causes of crystal imperfections
  • 4.2. Classification of crystal imperfections
  • 4.3. Point defects
  • 4.4. Line defects
  • 4.5. Surface defects
  • 4.6. Volume defects
  • 5. Mechanical properties of materials
  • 5.1. Types of mechanical properties
  • 5.2. Types of techno-mechanical properties
  • 5.3. Elastic deformation
  • 5.4. Plastic deformation
  • 5.5. Slip
  • 5.6. Critical resolved shear stress (CRSS)
  • 5.7. Plastic deformation by twinning
  • 5.8. Plastic deformation of polycrystalline materials
  • 5.9. Hot working
  • 5.10. Warm working
  • 5.11. Cold working
  • 5.12. Recovery, recrystallization and grain growth
  • 6. The theory of alloys
  • 6.1. The concept of alloy formation
  • 6.2. Phase
  • 6.3. Segregation/phase separation
  • 6.4. Solid solutions
  • 6.5. Compound/intermediate structure
  • 6.6. Other phases
  • 7. Phase diagrams
  • 7.1. Basic definitions
  • 7.2. Gibbs phase rule
  • 7.3. Unary phase diagram
  • 7.4. Binary phase diagram
  • 8. Physical metallurgy of ferrous alloys
  • 8.1. The Fe-Fe3C system
  • 8.2. Heat treatment of steels
  • 8.3. Time-temperature transformation diagrams
  • 8.4. Continuous cooling transformation diagrams
  • 8.5. Quenching
  • 8.6. Tempering
  • 8.7. The role of alloying elements
  • 8.8. Surface-hardening treatments
  • 8.9. The iron-graphite phase diagram
  • 9. Physical metallurgy of non-ferrous alloys
  • 9.1. Copper and its alloys
  • 9.2. Aluminum and its alloys
  • 9.3. Titanium
  • 9.4. Nickel alloys
  • 9.5. Magnesium.

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