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Neutron stars, black holes and gravitational waves /

Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity, published in 1915, made a remarkable prediction: gravitational radiation. Just like light (electromagnetic radiation), gravity could travel through space as a wave and affect any objects it encounters by alternately compressing and expanding them....

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Kolata, J. J. (James J.) (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: San Rafael [California] (40 Oak Drive, San Rafael, CA, 94903, USA) : Morgan & Claypool Publishers, [2019]
Colección:IOP (Series). Release 6.
IOP concise physics.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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100 1 |a Kolata, J. J.  |q (James J.),  |e author. 
245 1 0 |a Neutron stars, black holes and gravitational waves /  |c James J. Kolata. 
264 1 |a San Rafael [California] (40 Oak Drive, San Rafael, CA, 94903, USA) :  |b Morgan & Claypool Publishers,  |c [2019] 
264 2 |a Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) :  |b IOP Publishing,  |c [2019] 
300 |a 1 online resource (various pagings) :  |b color illustrations. 
336 |a text  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a electronic  |2 isbdmedia 
338 |a online resource  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a [IOP release 6] 
490 1 |a IOP concise physics,  |x 2053-2571 
500 |a "Version: 20190401"--Title page verso. 
500 |a "A Morgan & Claypool publication as part of IOP Concise Physics"--Title page verso. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references. 
505 0 |a 1. Introduction -- 2. Waves -- 3. The Special Theory of Relativity -- 4. The General Theory of Relativity -- 4.1. Gravitational radiation -- 5. The life of massive stars -- 5.1. Neutron stars -- 6. Black holes -- 6.1. Some properties of black holes -- 6.2. The thermodynamics of black holes -- 6.3. Hawking radiation -- 6.4. The singularity at the center of a black hole -- 7. Gravitational waves (the early years) -- 7.1. Gravitational waves (indirect detection) -- 8. The LIGO project -- 9. Gravity wave astronomy. 
520 3 |a Albert Einstein's General Theory of Relativity, published in 1915, made a remarkable prediction: gravitational radiation. Just like light (electromagnetic radiation), gravity could travel through space as a wave and affect any objects it encounters by alternately compressing and expanding them. However, there was a problem. The force of gravity is around a trillion, trillion, trillion times weaker than electromagnetism so the calculated compressions and expansions were incredibly small, even for gravity waves resulting from a catastrophic astrophysical event such as a supernova explosion in our own galaxy. Discouraged by this result, physicists and astronomers didn't even try to detect these tiny, tiny effects for over 50 years. Then, in the late 1960s and early 1970s, two events occurred which started the hunt for gravity waves in earnest. The first was a report of direct detection of gravity waves thousands of times stronger than even the most optimistic calculation. Though ultimately proved wrong, this result started scientists thinking about what instrumentation might be necessary to detect these waves. The second was an actual, though indirect, detection of gravitational radiation due to the effects it had on the period of rotation of two 'neutron stars' orbiting each other. In this case, the observations were in exact accord with predictions from Einstein's theory, which confirmed that a direct search might ultimately be successful. Nevertheless, it took another 40 years of development of successively more sensitive detectors before the first real direct effects were observed in 2015, 100 years after gravitational waves were first predicted. This is the story of that hunt, and the insight it is producing into an array of topics in modern science, from the creation of the chemical elements to insights into the properties of gravity itself. 
530 |a Also available in print. 
538 |a Mode of access: World Wide Web. 
538 |a System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader, EPUB reader, or Kindle reader. 
545 |a James J. Kolata is an emeritus professor of physics at the University of Notre Dame in the USA and a Fellow of the American Physical Society. He is the author of over 300 research publications in nuclear physics, as well as the book Elementary Cosmology: From Aristotle's Universe to the Big Bang and Beyond, which is also a part of the IOP Concise Physics Series. 
588 0 |a Title from PDF title page (viewed on May 6, 2019). 
650 0 |a Gravitational waves. 
650 0 |a Black holes (Astronomy) 
650 0 |a Neutron stars. 
650 7 |a Astrophysics.  |2 bicssc 
650 7 |a SCIENCE / Physics / Astrophysics.  |2 bisacsh 
710 2 |a Morgan & Claypool Publishers,  |e publisher. 
710 2 |a Institute of Physics (Great Britain),  |e publisher. 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |z 9781643274195 
830 0 |a IOP (Series).  |p Release 6. 
830 0 |a IOP concise physics. 
856 4 0 |u https://iopscience.uam.elogim.com/book/978-1-64327-422-5  |z Texto completo