Thermodynamics and statistical mechanics : an introduction for physicists and engineers /
This course text provides an accessible introduction to thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, at a level that is suitable for both physics and engineering majors. Concepts are approached in a pedagogical way, using precise language, clear explanations and discussions of how the ideas developed o...
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autores principales: | , |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) :
IOP Publishing,
[2021]
|
Colección: | IOP (Series). Release 21.
IOP ebooks. 2021 collection. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- section I. Classical thermodynamics. 1. Introduction and background
- 1.1. Thermodynamics : what is it all about?
- 1.2. Thermodynamics : a very brief introduction
- 1.3. Dimensions and units
- 1.4. Thermodynamic systems
- 1.5. Temperature
- 1.6. Temperature scales
- 1.7. Zeroth law of thermodynamics
- 1.8. Thermal expansion
- 1.9. Pressure
- 2. Basic ideas of thermodynamics
- 2.1. Scope of thermodynamics
- 2.2. Thermodynamic processes
- 2.3. State properties of a system
- 2.4. Energy
- 2.5. The story of thermodynamics
- 2.6. Temperature, heat, and work
- 2.7. Defining work done' in thermodynamics
- 2.8. Defining heat transfer
- 2.9. Choosing an appropriate system
- 3. State properties of systems
- 3.1. Thermodynamic state of a system
- 3.2. Heat capacity and specific heat
- 3.3. Specific heat capacity
- 3.4. Latent heat of transformation
- 3.5. Enthalpy
- 3.6. Determining energy ([delta]U) and enthalpy ([delta]H)
- 4. The ideal gas
- 4.1. Experimental gas laws
- 4.2. The ideal gas
- 4.3. Microscopic model of ideal gas
- 4.4. State properties of an ideal gas
- 4.5. Various processes ideal gas can undergo
- 4.6. Summary
- 5. Second and Third laws of thermodynamics
- 5.1. The Second law of thermodynamics
- 5.2. Officially defining entropy
- 5.3. Entropy as a property of state for an ideal gas
- 5.4. Thermodynamic identity
- 5.5. Third law of thermodynamics
- 5.6. Finally ...
- 6. Application of the laws of thermodynamics
- 6.1. Introduction
- 6.2. Thermodynamic cycles
- 6.3. Heat-transfer-to-power cycles
- 6.4. Carnot cycle
- 6.5. Fuels and combustion processes
- 7. Work-to-heat transfer cycle
- 7.1. Work-to-heat transfer cycles
- 7.2. A refrigerator
- 7.3. Air conditioning systems
- 7.4. Icemaker and ice generator
- 7.5. Geothermal heat pumps
- 8. Heat transfer-to-power cycle I
- 8.1. Heat transfer-to-power cycle
- 8.2. Otto engine cycle
- 8.3. Diesel engine
- 8.4. The ideal cycle for a gas-turbine engine : Brayton cycle
- 9. Heat transfer-to-power cycle II
- 9.1. Stirling engines
- 9.2. Ericsson cycle
- 9.3. Rankine cycle
- 9.4. Steam power plant
- 9.5. Comparing engines
- 10. Chemical thermodynamics
- 10.1. Substances and phases of matter
- 10.2. Equilibrium states of systems
- 10.3. Thermodynamic potentials
- 10.4. Change in Helmholtz energy ([delta]F) and Gibbs free energy ([delta]G)
- 10.5. Thermodynamic potentials and chemical reactions
- 10.6. Practical application of chemical thermodynamics
- section II. Statistical thermodynamics. 11. Statistical mechanics and thermodynamics
- 11.1. Types of mechanics
- 11.2. Development of statistical thermodynamics
- 11.3. Statistical description of physical systems
- 11.4. Description of a system in statistical mechanics
- 11.5. Statistical entropy
- 12. Formalisms in statistical mechanics
- 12.1. Main ideas in statistical physics
- 12.2. Formalisms in statistical mechanics
- 12.3. Steps toward statistical descriptions of the macrostate
- 13. Some applications of statistical mechanics
- 13.1. Quantum statistical solids
- 13.2. Quantum statistical fluids.