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Macroscopic superconducting phenomena : an interactive guide /

A number of macroscopic manifestations of superconducting phenomena (such as zero electrical resistance, the expulsion of magnetic fields and the Josephson effect) have resulted in a proliferation of applications in engineering and electronics. This book takes a practical, pedagogical approach to un...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Badía-Majós, Antonio (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) : IOP Publishing, [2021]
Colección:IOP (Series). Release 21.
IOP ebooks. 2021 collection.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • part I. Physical facts : theory and experiments. 1. Elements of electromagnetic theory
  • 1.1. Low frequency electrodynamics : fundamentals
  • 1.2. The MQS regime
  • 1.3. Review exercises
  • 2. Basic superconductivity : observations and theories
  • 2.1. Basic phenomenology
  • 2.2. The London equations
  • 2.3. From classical to quantum
  • 2.4. Wave functions : the Ginzburg-Landau theory
  • 2.5. The characteristic lengths
  • 2.6. Flux vortices
  • 2.7. Representative superconducting materials
  • 2.8. Review exercises
  • 3. Idealised models and equations : examples
  • 3.1. Flux expulsion : Meissner state of a sphere
  • 3.2. The resistive transition : fundamentals
  • 3.3. The critical state
  • 3.4. Josephson junctions
  • 4. Some revealing experiments with superconductors
  • 4.1. Transport measurements
  • 4.2. Inductive measurements
  • 4.3. Magneto-optics
  • 4.4. Force measurements
  • part II. Mathematical tools and computation. 5. Some useful mathematical resources
  • 5.1. Variational calculus
  • 5.2. Discrete formulation
  • 6. Introduction to computational methods
  • 6.1. MATLAB : some basics
  • 6.2. GNU Octave
  • part III. Applications and utilities. 7. The resistive transition
  • 7.1. The broadening of the resistive transition
  • 7.2. Evaluation of resistance and activation energies
  • 7.3. Extensions
  • 7.4. Review exercises and challenges
  • 8. Flux transport in type-II superconductors
  • 8.1. The penetration of magnetic fields in superconductors
  • 8.2. The critical state model : transport problem
  • 8.3. The critical state problem : magnetisation
  • 8.4. Response to non-uniform magnetic fields
  • 8.5. Finite resistivity : piece-wise approximation
  • 8.6. Finite resistivity : power-law approximation
  • 8.7. Review exercises and challenges
  • 9. Shape effects : demagnetising fields
  • 9.1. Statement of the problem
  • 9.2. The Meissner state in finite samples : ellipsoids and cylinders
  • 9.3. The critical state in finite samples
  • 9.4. Review exercises and challenges
  • 10. Thin superconductors : the stream function method
  • 10.1. Statement of the problem
  • 10.2. Response to applied magnetic fields
  • 10.3. Description of the numerical resources
  • 10.4. Review exercises and challenges
  • 11. Magneto-optical imaging of superconductors
  • 11.1. Magneto-optics in the Meissner state
  • 11.2. Magneto-optics in the critical state
  • 11.3. Review exercises and challenges
  • 12. Interaction with magnets : force microscopies
  • 12.1. Forward problem : prediction of the force
  • 12.2. Inverse problem : prediction of [lambda]L
  • 12.3. Review exercises and challenges
  • 13. Interaction with magnets : levitation
  • 13.1. Levitation in the Meissner state
  • 13.2. Levitation in the critical state
  • 13.3. Review exercises and challenges
  • 14. Superconductors and magnets : cloaking devices
  • 14.1. Pre-cloaking : magnetic shielding
  • 14.2. Cloaking bilayers : magnets and superconductors
  • 14.3. Review exercises and challenges
  • 15. Intermediate Josephson junctions
  • 15.1. Critical currents in planar Josephson junctions
  • 15.2. Resistive transitions in the shunted model
  • 15.3. Review exercises and challenges
  • part IV. Source codes
  • part V. Notation.