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High frequency sources of coherent radiation for fusion plasmas /

This book describes two aspects of fusion plasma physics that are usually treated separately. Written in tutorial form, the first part of the book presents some of the essentials of magnetically confined plasma physics that are necessary for an in-depth understanding of the basic principles and unde...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autores principales: Datoli, G. (Giuseppe), 1953- (Autor), Di Palma, E. (Emanuele) (Autor), Sabchevski, S. P. (Svilen Petrov) (Autor), Spassovsky, I. P. (Ivan Panov) (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) : IOP Publishing, [2021]
Colección:IOP (Series). Release 21.
IOP series in plasma physics.
IOP ebooks. 2021 collection.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • part I. Fusion plasma generalities. 1. Magnetically confined plasma for fusion energy
  • 1.1. Worldwide energy needs and fusion plants
  • 1.2. Fusion products and energy balance
  • 1.3. Magnetic field and confinement
  • 1.4. Magnetic mirror and confinement
  • 1.5. Plasma as a state of matter
  • 1.6. Plasma kinetic theory
  • 1.7. Ohmic heating
  • 2. MHD models, plasma equilibrium and instabilities
  • 2.1. Introduction
  • 2.2. Fusion reaction in the Sun and associated energy production
  • 2.3. Elements of magnetohydrodynamics and plasma physics
  • 2.4. Liouville, Vlasov and Boltzmann equations and ideal MHD
  • 2.5. Plasma MHD phenomenology : a qualitative picture
  • 2.6. Magnetic field Hamiltonian and rotational transform
  • 2.7. Toroidal MHD equilibrium
  • 2.8. The Stellarator
  • 2.9. MHD plasma instabilities
  • 3. Plasma additional heating and Tokamak engineering issues
  • 3.1. Introduction
  • 3.2. Plasma scaling formulae and ohmic heating
  • 3.3. Magnetic fusion heating devices : the neutral beam injection
  • 3.4. Radio frequency plasma heating : a few preliminaries
  • 3.5. The physics of radio frequency plasma heating
  • 3.6. Generalities on beam plasma energy transfer
  • 3.7. The mechanism of radio frequency-plasma interaction
  • 3.8. X-mode and O-mode transfer power
  • 3.9. Practical formulae for plasma physics and fusion devices
  • part II. External additional heating sources. 4. Undulator based free electron laser
  • 4.1. Introduction
  • 4.2. Undulator based FEL, generalities
  • 4.3. U-FEL and other free electron sources of coherent electromagnetic radiation
  • 4.4. Free electron laser phenomenology and gain
  • 4.5. FEL low and high gain regimes
  • 4.6. Non-linear regime and saturation
  • 4.7. Free electron laser oscillators
  • 4.8. High gain FELs and self-amplified-spontaneous emission devices : generalities
  • 5. An overview of the gyrotron theory
  • 5.1. Introduction
  • 5.2. Basic physical principles of gyrotron operation
  • 5.3. Electron-optical systems of gyrotrons
  • 5.4. Quasi-optical systems of the gyrotrons
  • 5.5. Output windows of the gyrotrons
  • 6. CARM theory and relevant phenomenology
  • 6.1. Introduction
  • 6.2. U-FEL, gyrotron, CARM interaction : a common point view
  • 6.3. Non-linear regime and saturated power
  • 6.4. FEL to CARM scaling law
  • 6.5. Transverse mode selection : operating configuration
  • 6.6. CARM oscillator and cavity design : numerical simulation
  • 6.7. Operating mode selection : Q-factor, starting current and cavity length
  • 6.8. Starting current and energy spread
  • 7. Plasma heating with coherent FEL-like sources
  • 7.1. U-FEL and fusion applications
  • 7.2. Gyrotron for fusion and current status
  • 7.3. The CARM design for fusion application
  • 7.4. A hint to the development of future technologies.