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Fundamentals of quantum entanglement /

Quantum entanglement (QE) is undoubtedly one of the most, if not the most, mysterious and yet most promising subjects of current physics. With applications in cryptographic space-to-space, space-to-earth, and fibre communications, in addition to teleportation and quantum computing, QE goes beyond fa...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Duarte, F. J. (Frank J.) (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) : IOP Publishing, [2019]
Colección:IOP (Series). Release 6.
IOP expanding physics.
IOP series in coherent sources and applications.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 1 0 |a Fundamentals of quantum entanglement /  |c F.J. Duarte. 
264 1 |a Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) :  |b IOP Publishing,  |c [2019] 
300 |a 1 online resource (various pagings) :  |b illustrations (some color). 
336 |a text  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a electronic  |2 isbdmedia 
338 |a online resource  |2 rdacarrier 
490 1 |a [IOP release 6] 
490 1 |a IOP expanding physics,  |x 2053-2563 
490 1 |a IOP series in coherent sources and applications 
500 |a "Version: 20191001"--Title page verso. 
504 |a Includes bibliographical references and index. 
505 0 |a 1. Introduction -- 1.1. Introduction -- 1.2. A few words on quantum mechanics -- 1.3. Ward's observation -- 1.4. History of quantum entanglement -- 1.5. The field of quantum entanglement -- 1.6. Fundamentals of Quantum Entanglement -- 1.7. Intent 
505 8 |a 2. Dirac's contribution -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Dirac's pair theory -- 2.3. Dirac's notation -- 2.4. Dirac's notation in N-slit interferometers -- 2.5. Semi coherent interference -- 2.6. From quantum probabilities to measurable intensities -- 2.7. Dirac's identities 
505 8 |a 3. The Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paper -- 3.1. Introduction -- 3.2. EPR's doubts on quantum mechanics -- 3.3. EPR's definition of a correct theory 
505 8 |a 4. The Schrödinger papers -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. The first Schrödinger paper -- 4.3. The second Schrödinger paper 
505 8 |a 5. Wheeler's paper -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Wheeler's paper's significance to quantum theory -- 5.3. Wheeler's paper's significance to quantum experiments 
505 8 |a 6. The probability amplitude for quantum entanglement -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. The Pryce-Ward paper -- 6.3. Ward's doctoral thesis -- 6.4. Summary 
505 8 |a 7. The quantum entanglement experiment -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. The quantum entanglement experiment -- 7.3. Historical notes 
505 8 |a 8. The annihilation quantum entanglement experiments -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. The first three quantum entanglement experiments -- 8.3. Further significance of the annihilation experiments 
505 8 |a 9. The Bohm and Aharonov paper -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Significance to the development of quantum entanglement research -- 9.3. Philosophy and physics 
505 8 |a 10. Bell's theorem -- 10.1. Introduction -- 10.2. von Neumann's work -- 10.3. Bell's theorem or Bell's inequalities -- 10.4. An additional perspective on Bell's theorem -- 10.5. Example -- 10.6. More philosophy and physics 
505 8 |a 11. Feynman's Hamiltonians -- 11.1. Introduction -- 11.2. Probability amplitudes via Hamiltonians à la Feynman -- 11.3. Arrival to quantum entanglement probability amplitudes -- 11.4. Discussion 
505 8 |a 12. The second Wu quantum entanglement experiment -- 12.1. Introduction -- 12.2. Salient features -- 12.3. Bell's theorem and hidden variables 
505 8 |a 13. The hidden variable theory experiments -- 13.1. Introduction -- 13.2. Testing for local hidden variable theories -- 13.3. Early optical experiment -- 13.4. Observations and discussion 
505 8 |a 14. The optical quantum entanglement experiments -- 14.1. Introduction -- 14.2. The Aspect experiments -- 14.3. Observations and discussion 
505 8 |a 15. The quantum entanglement probability amplitude 1947-1992 -- 15.1. Introduction -- 15.2. The quantum entanglement probability amplitude 1947-92 -- 15.3. Observations and discussion 
505 8 |a 16. The GHZ probability amplitudes -- 16.1. Introduction -- 16.2. The GHZ probability amplitudes -- 16.3. Observations and discussion 
505 8 |a 17. The interferometric derivation of the quantum entanglement probability amplitude for n = N = 2 -- 17.1. Introduction -- 17.2. The meaning of the Dirac-Feynman probability amplitude -- 17.3. The derivation of the quantum entanglement probability amplitude -- 17.4. Identical states of polarization -- 17.5. Discussion 
505 8 |a 18. The interferometric derivation of the quantum entanglement probability amplitude for n = N = 2¹, 2², 2³, 2⁴, ... 2<U+0072> -- 18.1. Introduction -- 18.2. The quantum entanglement probability amplitude for n = N = 4 -- 18.3. The quantum entanglement probability amplitude for n = N = 8 -- 18.4. The quantum entanglement probability amplitude for n = N = 16 -- 18.5. The quantum entanglement probability amplitude for n = N = 2¹, 2², 2³, 2⁴ ...2<U+0072> -- 18.6. Discussion 
505 8 |a 19. The interferometric derivation of the quantum entanglement probability amplitudes for n = N = 3, 6 -- 19.1. Introduction -- 19.2. The quantum entanglement probability amplitude for n = N = 3 -- 19.3. The quantum entanglement probability amplitude for n = N = 6 -- 19.4. Discussion 
505 8 |a 20. What happens with the entanglement at n = 1 and N = 2? -- 20.1. Introduction -- 20.2. Reversibility : from entanglement to interference -- 20.3. Schematics -- 20.4. Experimental and theoretical perspectives -- 20.5. Interference for N slits and n = 1 
505 8 |a 21. Quantum entanglement probability amplitudes and Bell's theorem -- 21.1. Introduction -- 21.2. Probability amplitudes -- 21.3. Quantum polarization -- 21.4. Quantum probabilities and Bell's theorem -- 21.5. Example -- 21.6. Discussion 
505 8 |a 22. Cryptography via quantum entanglement -- 22.1. Introduction -- 22.2. Measurement protocol -- 22.3. Experiments 
505 8 |a 23. Quantum entanglement and teleportation -- 23.1. Introduction -- 23.2. The mechanics of teleportation -- 23.3. Technology 
505 8 |a 24. Quantum entanglement and quantum computing -- 24.1. Introduction -- 24.2. Entropy -- 24.3. Qbits -- 24.4. Quantum entanglement and Pauli matrices -- 24.5. Pauli matrices and quantum entanglement -- 24.6. Quantum gates -- 24.7. The Hadamard matrix and quantum entanglement -- 24.8. Multiple entangled states -- 24.9. Technology 
505 8 |a 25. Space-to-space and space-to-Earth communications via quantum entanglement -- 25.1. Introduction -- 25.2. Space-to-space configurations -- 25.3. The space-to-Earth experiment -- 25.4. Further horizons 
505 8 |a 26. Space-to-space quantum interferometric communications : an alternative to quantum entanglement communications? -- 26.1. Introduction -- 26.2. The generalized N-slit quantum interference equations -- 26.3. The generation and transmission of interferometric characters -- 26.4. The inherent quantum security mechanism -- 26.5. Discussion 
505 8 |a 27. Quanta pair sources for quantum entanglement experiments -- 27.1. Introduction -- 27.2. Positron-electron annihilation -- 27.3. Atomic Ca emission -- 27.4. Type I SPDC -- 27.5. Type II SPDC -- 27.6. Further horizons 
505 8 |a 28. More on quantum entanglement -- 28.1. Introduction -- 28.2. Consequences of the EPR paper -- 28.3. Hidden variable theories -- 28.4. The perspectives of EPR and Schrödinger on quantum entanglement -- 28.5. Indistinguishability and Dirac's identities -- 28.6. Photon non-locality -- 28.7. Discussion 
505 8 |a 29. On the interpretation of quantum mechanics -- 29.1. Introduction -- 29.2. Quantum critical -- 29.3. Pragmatic perspective -- 29.4. Fundamental principles -- 29.5. The Dirac-Feynman-Lamb doctrine -- 29.6. The importance of the probability amplitude -- 29.7. The best interpretation of quantum mechanics -- 29.8. Discussion. 
520 3 |a Quantum entanglement (QE) is undoubtedly one of the most, if not the most, mysterious and yet most promising subjects of current physics. With applications in cryptographic space-to-space, space-to-earth, and fibre communications, in addition to teleportation and quantum computing, QE goes beyond fascination and into the pragmatic spheres of commerce and the military. This book is written by Professor Duarte, an expert in the field of quantum optics. He provides the first side-by-side description of the philosophical path and the physical path to quantum entanglement, and does so in a clear and cohesive manner. This is also the first book to describe and explain, in a transparent exposition, the interferometric derivation, à la Dirac, of the ubiquitous probability amplitude for quantum entanglement. The book will be useful for optical engineers working in the field of quantum entanglement and quantum communications as well as graduate students. The book includes 29 succinct, to the point, chapters and utilizes 10 useful appendices to further detail QE. Part of Series in Coherent Sources and Applications. 
521 |a Research students, optical engineers, communication, cryptography specialist, physicists not specialized in Dirac's quantum mechanics. 
530 |a Also available in print. 
538 |a Mode of access: World Wide Web. 
538 |a System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader, EPUB reader, or Kindle reader. 
545 |a F.J. Duarte is an award-winning laser physicist who is a Fellow of the Australian Institute of Physics, and the Optical Society. As an expert in the field of narrow-linewidth tuneable lasers and their applications, Duarte has a vast knowledge and research experience in coherent imaging, high-power tuneable lasers, interferometric microscopy, laser metrology, laser oscillator physics, quantum interference, and numerous other related fields. He is currently exploring the physics of organic semiconductor coherent sources and quantum space-to-space communications, which are rapidly developing fields with exciting horizons. 
588 0 |a Title from PDF title page (viewed on November 18, 2019). 
650 0 |a Quantum entanglement. 
650 7 |a Optical physics.  |2 bicssc 
650 7 |a SCIENCE / Physics / Optics & Light.  |2 bisacsh 
710 2 |a Institute of Physics (Great Britain),  |e publisher. 
776 0 8 |i Print version:  |z 9780750322263 
830 0 |a IOP (Series).  |p Release 6. 
830 0 |a IOP expanding physics. 
830 0 |a IOP series in coherent sources and applications. 
856 4 0 |u https://iopscience.uam.elogim.com/book/978-0-7503-2228-7  |z Texto completo