A short course on relativistic heavy ion collisions /
This book introduces the subject of high-energy, heavy-ion collisions, in particular, the subject of quark-gluon plasma (QGP) to graduate students and young researchers, in both experimental and theoretical physics.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Bristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) :
IOP Publishing,
[2014]
|
Colección: | IOP (Series). Release 1.
IOP expanding physics. |
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Preface
- Introduction to the deconfined state
- Introduction
- Conceptual basis for QGP formation
- Why is it important to study QGP?
- Kinematics of heavy ion collisions
- Introduction
- Space-time continuum
- Lorentz transformation
- Space-time rapidity
- Transverse mass, rapidity and pseudo-rapidity
- Light-cone coordinates
- Invariant distribution
- Luminosity
- Center-of-mass and laboratory system
- Decay of particles
- Mandelstam variables
- Phase space
- The Glauber model
- Introduction
- Glauber model of scattering
- The Glauber model for a composite scatterer
- Nuclear density
- Binary collision numbers
- The inelastic cross section
- Participant number
- The Monte-Carlo Glauber model
- The two-component model for multiplicity
- Classical theories for macroscopic systems
- Introduction
- Brief review of thermodynamics
- Brief review of statistical physics
- A brief review of relativistic kinetic theory
- Quantum chromodynamics
- Introduction
- Brief introduction to gauge theory
- QCD Lagrangian
- Perturbative QCD
- Non-perturbative QCD
- Chiral phase transition
- The nature of QCD phase transition
- The QCD phase diagram in the [mu]-T plane
- Equation of state for QGP and hadronic resonance gas
- Introduction
- Equation of state for QGP with vanishing quark mass
- Hadronic resonance gas
- The van der Waals equation of state
- HRG in the excluded volume method
- The statistical bootstrap model
- Extended HRG
- Modeling relativistic heavy ion collisions
- Introduction
- Statistical or thermal models
- The blast wave model
- Color glass condensate
- Hydrodynamic model
- Transport approach based models
- Two-particle correlation
- Introduction
- Amplitude interferometry
- Intensity interferometry
- Gaussian parameterization of the correlation function
- Experimental results
- Signals of quark-gluon plasma
- Introduction
- J/[psi] suppression
- Strangeness enhancement
- Electromagnetic probes
- Jet quenching
- Appendix A.
- A.1. Natural units
- A.2. Planck units
- A.3. Wick's theorem
- A.4. The density matrix
- A.5. The SU(N) group
- A.6. The Riemann zeta function
- A.7. The Legendre transformation
- A.8. The Dirac equation in a spherical cavity
- A.9. Grassmann numbers
- A.10. The Wigner function.