Radiation Safety of Accelerator Based Radioisotope Production Facilities Specific Safety Guide.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Autor principal: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Havertown :
International Atomic Energy Agency,
2020.
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Colección: | IAEA Safety Standards Ser.
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Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Intro
- 1. INTRODUCTION
- Background
- Objective
- Scope
- Structure
- 2. JUSTIFICATION OF PRACTICES
- 3. TYPES OF RADIOISOTOPE PRODUCTION FACILITY
- 4. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
- General
- Management of radiation safety and safety culture
- Facilities and resources
- Notification and authorization
- Radiation protection officer
- Qualified experts and radiation protection advisers
- Workers
- Local rules and procedures
- 5. SAFETY ASSESSMENT
- General
- Purpose and development procedure
- Responsibility for development of the safety assessment
- Safety arrangements
- Shielding
- Inner surfaces of hot cells
- Fume hoods
- Gloveboxes
- Clean environment considerations
- Interlocks
- Transfer systems
- Ventilation and other systems
- Site selection
- Waste management
- Safety assessment report
- Design specification of the facility and equipment
- 6. RADIATION PROTECTION PROGRAMME
- General
- Structure of the radiation protection programme
- Management structure and policies
- Assignment of responsibilities for radiation safety
- Local rules and supervision
- Designation of controlled areas or supervised areas
- Periodic reviews and audits of the performance of the radiation protection programme
- Management system and process improvement
- Health surveillance programme
- Radiation safety committee
- 7. EDUCATION AND TRAINING
- General
- Training programme
- Design of a training programme
- Structure and content of training courses
- Refresher training
- 8. INDIVIDUAL MONITORING OF WORKERS
- Individual dose assessment and record keeping
- External exposure
- Types of monitoring for external exposure
- Internal exposure
- Types of assessment of internal exposure
- Criteria for internal monitoring
- Investigation of overexposures
- 9. WORKPLACE MONITORING
- Radiation monitors
- Installed and portable radiation dose rate monitors
- Detection of surface contamination
- Monitoring for airborne contamination
- Maintenance and calibration
- Records of radiation and contamination surveys
- 10. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND EFFLUENT DISCHARGE
- Environmental monitoring
- Effluent discharge
- Monitoring of airborne effluents
- Filtering of airborne effluents
- Monitoring of liquid effluents
- Minimizing effluent discharges
- 11. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
- 12. NUCLEAR SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
- 13. TESTING AND MAINTENANCE OF EQUIPMENT
- Periodic tests
- Records
- Facility maintenance and modification
- 14. RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT AND DECOMMISSIONING
- Characterization of radioactive waste
- Waste minimization
- Handling and processing of radioactive waste
- On-site storage of radioactive waste
- Preparation of waste shipments
- 15. TRANSPORT OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL
- Transport requirements
- Movement of radioactive material within the site
- Transport to another site