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Radiation Safety of Accelerator Based Radioisotope Production Facilities Specific Safety Guide.

Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: IAEA
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Havertown : International Atomic Energy Agency, 2020.
Colección:IAEA Safety Standards Ser.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Intro
  • 1. INTRODUCTION
  • Background
  • Objective
  • Scope
  • Structure
  • 2. JUSTIFICATION OF PRACTICES
  • 3. TYPES OF RADIOISOTOPE PRODUCTION FACILITY
  • 4. DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES
  • General
  • Management of radiation safety and safety culture
  • Facilities and resources
  • Notification and authorization
  • Radiation protection officer
  • Qualified experts and radiation protection advisers
  • Workers
  • Local rules and procedures
  • 5. SAFETY ASSESSMENT
  • General
  • Purpose and development procedure
  • Responsibility for development of the safety assessment
  • Safety arrangements
  • Shielding
  • Inner surfaces of hot cells
  • Fume hoods
  • Gloveboxes
  • Clean environment considerations
  • Interlocks
  • Transfer systems
  • Ventilation and other systems
  • Site selection
  • Waste management
  • Safety assessment report
  • Design specification of the facility and equipment
  • 6. RADIATION PROTECTION PROGRAMME
  • General
  • Structure of the radiation protection programme
  • Management structure and policies
  • Assignment of responsibilities for radiation safety
  • Local rules and supervision
  • Designation of controlled areas or supervised areas
  • Periodic reviews and audits of the performance of the radiation protection programme
  • Management system and process improvement
  • Health surveillance programme
  • Radiation safety committee
  • 7. EDUCATION AND TRAINING
  • General
  • Training programme
  • Design of a training programme
  • Structure and content of training courses
  • Refresher training
  • 8. INDIVIDUAL MONITORING OF WORKERS
  • Individual dose assessment and record keeping
  • External exposure
  • Types of monitoring for external exposure
  • Internal exposure
  • Types of assessment of internal exposure
  • Criteria for internal monitoring
  • Investigation of overexposures
  • 9. WORKPLACE MONITORING
  • Radiation monitors
  • Installed and portable radiation dose rate monitors
  • Detection of surface contamination
  • Monitoring for airborne contamination
  • Maintenance and calibration
  • Records of radiation and contamination surveys
  • 10. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND EFFLUENT DISCHARGE
  • Environmental monitoring
  • Effluent discharge
  • Monitoring of airborne effluents
  • Filtering of airborne effluents
  • Monitoring of liquid effluents
  • Minimizing effluent discharges
  • 11. PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
  • 12. NUCLEAR SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS
  • 13. TESTING AND MAINTENANCE OF EQUIPMENT
  • Periodic tests
  • Records
  • Facility maintenance and modification
  • 14. RADIOACTIVE WASTE MANAGEMENT AND DECOMMISSIONING
  • Characterization of radioactive waste
  • Waste minimization
  • Handling and processing of radioactive waste
  • On-site storage of radioactive waste
  • Preparation of waste shipments
  • 15. TRANSPORT OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL
  • Transport requirements
  • Movement of radioactive material within the site
  • Transport to another site