The state of art of nuclear chemistry : theoretical and practical aspects /

Nuclear chemistry concerns the study of the properties of the chemical elements at varying the structure of the atomic nucleus. It is a highly interdisciplinary subfield of chemistry because its applications range over physical science, engineering, biology, and medicine. This book discusses theoret...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Velinova, Maria Emilova (Editor )
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Burlington, ON, Canada : Arcler Press, 2021.
Edición:e-book edition.
Temas:
Nuclear chemistry.
Chimie nucléaire.
Nuclear chemistry
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Cover
  • Title Page
  • Copyright
  • DECLARATION
  • ABOUT THE EDITOR
  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
  • List of Contributors
  • List of Abbreviations
  • Preface
  • SECTION 1: Nuclear Structure and Proprieties of Superheavy Elements
  • Chapter 1 Chemistry Aided Nuclear Physics Studies
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Identification Of The Proton Number
  • In-Situ Gas-Phase Chemistry
  • Chemical Reactions In Gas Catchers
  • Conclusion And Outlook
  • References
  • Chapter 2 On The Search for Elements Beyond Z =118. An Outlook Based on Lessons from the Heaviest Known Elements
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Lessons From Known Elements
  • The Way To Elements Beyond Z =118
  • References
  • Chapter 3 Theoretical Chemistry of Superheavy Elements: Support for Experiment
  • Abstract
  • Importance of Chemical Theory For SHE
  • Relativistic And Qed Effects For SHE
  • Methods To Calculate Electronic Structures of SHE
  • Atomic Properties of SHE
  • Predictions Of Experimental Behaviour Of SHE
  • Summary
  • References
  • SECTION 2: Radioactive Decay Kinetics and Radiotracers
  • Chapter 4 Radioactive Decay as A Second-Order Kinetics Transformation Process. Consequences on Radiometric Dating
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • On The Way To Ascertain If A System Is Stable/Unstable, And On The Inconsistency Of The Exponential Relationship Used To Quantitatively Describe The Decay Of The Radioactive Nuclides With An Internal (Self-) Transformation Process
  • Radioactive Decay As A Second-Order Kinetics Transformation Process
  • Change Over Time Of The Decay 'Constants' Of Radioactive Nuclides In Planetary Matter Around A Star: Consequences On Calculated Radiometric Dates
  • Is The Age Of The Earth And Of Solar System ~ 4.50 Ga?
  • Conclusions
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • Chapter 5 PET-Specific Parameters and Radiotracers in Theoretical Tumour Modelling
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Tumour Model Parameters Obtainable From PET Imaging
  • Radiotracers Used For Tumour Modelling
  • Biophysical Parameters Used In PET And PET/CT
  • Review Of Computational And Mathematical Models Of Tumour Growth And Prediction To Treatment Response Based On Pet Imaging Data
  • Conclusion
  • Acknowledgment
  • References
  • SECTION 3: Nuclear Forces
  • Chapter 6 Nuclear Forces in the Medium: Insight From the Equation of State
  • Introduction
  • Nuclear Matter And The Equation Of State Experiment.
  • The Symmetry Energy And Related Aspects
  • The Equation Of State And Neutron Stars
  • Summary And Conclusions
  • Author Contributions
  • Acknowledgments
  • References
  • Chapter 7 The Falsification of Chiral Nuclear Forces
  • Abstract
  • Introduction
  • Validation And Falsification: Frequentist Vs Bayesian
  • Fitting And Selecting Data Form Coarse Grained Potentials
  • Chiral Fits, Peripheral Waves
  • Chiral Interactions And Zero Energy Renormalization
  • Conclusions
  • References
  • SECTION 4: [alpha, beta, and gamma] Decay
  • Chapter 8 Alpha Decay of the New Isotope 215U
  • Abstract
  • Introduction

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