Single taxation? /
This book explores the notion of single taxation by presenting opposing views on this complex topic.
Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
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Otros Autores: | |
Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
Idioma: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
Amsterdam :
IBFD,
[2018]
|
Temas: | |
Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Cover
- Title
- Copyright
- Foreword
- Part 1: Single Taxation as a Policy Goal
- Chapter 1: In Search of Single Taxation
- 1.1. Introduction
- 1.2. The single tax principle: Historical background
- 1.2.1. Preliminary remarks
- 1.2.2. The single tax principle
- 1.2.2.1. Notion
- 1.2.2.2. Origin and developments of the principle in the international tax framework
- 1.2.3. The legal justification: Is there an international tax regime?
- 1.2.4. The theoretical justification: Single taxation as a remedy against which "evils"?
- 1.2.4.1. The intermediate ideal
- 1.2.4.2. More than single taxation
- 1.2.4.3. Less than single taxation
- 1.3. Reverse hybrids: Why less than single taxation?
- 1.3.1. Methodological approach: Linking theory and practice
- 1.3.2. The Dutch CV-BV structure
- 1.3.2.1. Commanditaire vennootschap: Legal framework
- 1.3.2.2. Features of the structure
- 1.3.2.3. Tax implications
- 1.3.3. Why less than single taxation?
- 1.3.3.1. Counting the levies
- 1.3.3.2. Base erosion: Who is the victim?
- 1.3.3.3. The origin of the "evil": Tax arbitrage in the international debate
- 1.4. Achieving single taxation: The application of the BEPS Action 2 recommendations
- 1.4.1. The achievement of single taxation as envisioned by the OECD
- 1.4.2. Neutralizing hybrid mismatch arrangements: Recommendations for domestic law
- 1.4.2.1. The main solution
- 1.4.2.2. The linking rule applied to the CV-BV structure: Single taxation, finally?
- 1.4.2.3. The other specific recommendations
- 1.4.2.4. The treaty hybrid provision
- 1.5. Some critical remarks
- 1.5.1. Single taxation as an economic concept
- 1.5.2. Single taxation principle versus independent entity principle: Clash of the titans?
- 1.5.3. Taxing income or taxing persons?
- 1.5.4. Taxing somewhere, no matter where
- 1.6. Exploring other scenarios: The thin line between single and double taxation
- 1.6.1. Alternative measures
- 1.6.2. First hypothesis: Dual inclusion with relief
- 1.6.2.1. The OECD alternative for achieving single taxation
- 1.6.2.2. Brief remarks on the risks of over-taxation
- 1.6.3. Second hypothesis: Withholding tax on payments to a hybrid
- 1.6.4. Third hypothesis: Agreement on the qualification of the hybrid
- 1.6.5. The thin line between single and double taxation
- 1.7. Conclusions
- Chapter 2: Exploring Single Taxation: From Concept to Implementation?
- 2.1. The concept of single taxation
- 2.2. Origins of the single taxation principle
- 2.3. Comments on single taxation
- 2.3.1. US tax law compared to single taxation
- 2.3.2. BEPS
- 2.3.3. Rate of single taxation
- 2.3.4. Economic double taxation
- 2.3.5. Customary international law
- 2.4. US territorial taxation
- 2.4.1. Change in policy