Cargando…
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • Intro
  • TABLE OF CONTENTS
  • FOREWORD
  • INTRODUCTION
  • NATIONAL RAPPORTEURS
  • ABBREVIATIONS
  • EUROPEAN REPORT
  • I. SCOPE OF THE ANALYSIS
  • II. INCREASE OF NATIONAL CASES
  • III. WHO ARE THE NATIONAL JUDGES INVOLVED IN STATE AID CASES?
  • IV. DIALOGUE WITH THE COMMISSION
  • V. POWERS HELD BY THE NATIONAL COURTS
  • VI. THE RIGHTS OF COMPETITORS/THIRD PARTIES
  • AUSTRIA
  • I. GENERAL SETUP OF AUSTRIAN STATE AID LAW
  • 1. Substantive provisions
  • 2. Procedural rules
  • 3. Notification and ex ante control
  • 4. Litigation and recovery
  • II. STATE AID ISSUES AT THE NATIONAL LEVEL
  • III. POWERS OF THE AUSTRIAN COURTS TO ADJUDICATE CLAIMS BASED ON ARTICLE 108(3) TFEU
  • 1. General framework of procedure before the courts
  • 2. Procedural bases for interim measures
  • 3. Party disposition vs. court disposition in the procedure
  • IV. CONTROL OF RECOVERY PROCEDURE
  • 1. Rules applicable to recovery by the Member State
  • 2. Actions for recovery by the State brought by a competitor
  • 3. Challenging to the validity of the Commission decision or the recovery order
  • V. RULES APPLICABLE TO COMPETITOR ACTION (STANDING OF THIRD PARTIES)
  • 1. Legal bases of standing of third parties before Austrian courts
  • 2. Claims available
  • VI. COOPERATION WITH EU AUTHORITIES
  • 1. Administrative level
  • 2. Courts
  • VII. TRENDS
  • REFORMS
  • RECOMMENDATIONS
  • BELGIUM
  • I. GENERAL PRINCIPLES OF MEMBER STATE'S STATE AID LAW
  • 1. National authorities that are competent to grant aid and to be involved in the notification procedure
  • 2. National authorities that are competent to recover aid and an overview of the procedure
  • II. IDENTIFICATION OF STATE AID ISSUES AT NATIONAL LEVEL
  • 1. State aid compliance by the national legislator and/or the executive power
  • 2. State aid compliance by national judges and/or the national competition authority (NCA)
  • III. UNLAWFUL AID AND JUDICIAL REVIEW
  • 1. General powers of the national courts concerning the direct effect of Article 108(3) TFEU
  • 2. Prevention of the granting of unlawful aid
  • 3. Recovery of unlawful aid and interests
  • 4. Damages claims by competitors/third parties against the granting authority before the national courts
  • 5. Damages claims by the beneficiary (against the granting authority) before the national courts
  • 6. Damages claims by competitors/third parties against the beneficiary before the national courts
  • 7. Interim measures taken by national judges
  • IV. CONTROL OF RECOVERY PROCEDURE
  • 1. Rules applicable to recovery
  • 2. Action for recovery
  • 3. Challenging the validity of national recovery order
  • 4. Action contesting the validity of the Commission decision
  • 5. Damages for failure to implement a recovery decision and infringement of EU law