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Statistical physics and thermodynamics : an introduction to key concepts /

"Statistical physics and thermodynamics describe the behaviour of systems on the macroscopic scale. Their methods are applicable to a wide range of phenomena: from refrigerators to the interior of stars, from chemical reactions to magnetism. Indeed, of all physical laws, the laws of thermodynam...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Autor principal: Rau, Jochen (Autor)
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Oxford, United Kingdom : Oxford University Press, 2017.
Edición:First edition.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo
Tabla de Contenidos:
  • 1. Introduction
  • 1.1. The challenge of statistical mechanics
  • 1.2. Classical probability
  • 2. Quantum theory
  • 2.1. Review of basic concepts
  • 2.2. Mixed states
  • 2.3. Composite systems
  • 3. Constructing the state
  • 3.1. Information and entropy
  • 3.2. Maximum entropy principle
  • 3.3. Thermodynamic square
  • 3.4. Reproducible processes and the second law
  • 3.5. Equilibrium and temperature
  • 3.6. Fluctuations
  • 4. Simple systems
  • 4.1. Harmonic oscillator
  • 4.2. Rotor
  • 4.3. Spin in a magnetic field
  • 4.4. Paramagnet
  • 5. Thermodynamic limit
  • 5.1. Homogeneity
  • 5.2. Stability
  • 5.3. Equivalence of ensembles
  • 5.4. Four laws
  • 6. Perfect gas
  • 6.1. Generic properties
  • 6.2. Continuum and classical limits
  • 6.3. Fermi gas
  • 6.4. Bose-Einstein condensation
  • 6.5. Photons
  • 6.6. Internal dynamics
  • 6.7. Dilution solution
  • 7. Processes and responses
  • 7.1. Work and heat
  • 7.2. Cycles, barriers, and reservoirs
  • 7.3. Potentials
  • 7.4. Equilibrium and stability in the presence of a reservoir
  • 7.5. Coefficients
  • 8. Phase transitions
  • 8.1. Coexistence of phases
  • 8.2. First-order phase transition
  • 8.3. Second-order phase transition: Ising model.