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Materials for ultra-supercritical and advanced ultra-supercritical power plants /
Annotation
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Kent, UNKNOWN :
Elsevier Science,
2016-09-24 00:00:00.0.
|
| Colección: | Woodhead Publishing in energy ;
no. 104. |
| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
Tabla de Contenidos:
- Front Cover; Materials for Ultra-Supercritical and Advanced Ultra-Supercritical Power Plants; Related titles; Materials for Ultra-Supercritical and Advanced Ultra-Supercritical Power Plants; Copyright; Contents; List of contributors; Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy; Preface; 1
- The fossil fuel power plants technology; 1.1 Types of thermal power station; 1.1.1 Classification by heat source; 1.1.2 Classification of power plants by duty; 1.2 The coal-fired power generation plants; 1.3 The power generation trend: realizing decarbonization through efficiency gains.
- 1.4 Fossil fuels classification1.4.1 Anthracite; 1.4.2 Bituminous coal or black coal; 1.4.3 Subbituminous coal; 1.4.4 Lignite; 1.4.5 Natural gas; 1.4.6 Petroleum; 1.5 Power plant overview and main components; 1.5.1 Steam/water diagrams used in boiler calculations; 1.5.1.1 Temperature-heat (T-Q) diagram; 1.5.1.2 Temperature-entropy (T-s) diagram; 1.5.1.3 Pressure-enthalpy (p-h) diagram; 1.5.1.4 Enthalpy-entropy (Mollier, h-s) diagram; 1.5.2 Boiler; 1.5.2.1 Water wall; 1.5.2.2 Drums; 1.5.2.3 Superheater and reheater; 1.5.2.4 Header; 1.5.2.5 Steam line; 1.5.2.6 Steam valves.
- 1.5.3 Steam turbine section1.5.3.1 Steam turbine; 1.5.3.2 Casing or shaft arrangements; 1.5.3.3 Turbine blades; 1.5.3.4 Economizer; 1.5.3.5 Attemperator; 1.5.3.6 Pipe fittings; 1.5.3.7 Condenser; 1.5.4 The best available technology; References; One
- Ultra-supercritical power plant materials; 2
- Low-alloyed steel grades for boilers in ultra-supercritical power plants; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Historical development of low-alloyed steels; 2.2.1 Conventional low-alloyed steels; 2.2.2 Creep strength-enhanced low-alloyed steels; 2.3 Properties and metallurgy.
- 2.3.1 Steel grades in code and mechanical properties2.4 Welding and forming; 2.4.1 Welding and properties of welds; 2.4.2 Forming and properties of formed metal; 2.5 Service degradation; 2.5.1 Creep degradation; 2.5.2 Steam oxidation; 2.6 Conclusions; References; 3
- High-alloyed martensitic steel grades for boilers in ultra-supercritical power plants; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 History of the high-alloyed martensitic steels; 3.3 Basic properties and fabrication; 3.3.1 Chemical composition; 3.3.2 Physical properties; 3.3.3 Long-term mechanical properties; 3.3.4 Weldability and weld procedures.
- 3.3.4.1 Type IV cracking3.4 Service experiences; 3.5 Basic metallurgy and long-term microstructure stability; 3.5.1 Microstructure stability; 3.5.2 Precipitate stability; 3.6 Microstructure instability: Z-phase; 3.7 Future perspectives; 3.7.1 Nitride-free steel; References; 4
- Austenitic steel grades for boilers in ultra-supercritical power plants; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Overview of austenitic steels; 4.3 Thermal fatigue; 4.4 Sensitization; 4.5 Strain-induced precipitation hardening; 4.6 Sigma-phase precipitation; 4.7 Stress corrosion cracking; 4.8 Stress relief cracking.