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Language : from meaning to text /
This volume presents a sketch of the Meaning-Text linguistic approach, richly illustrated by examples borrowed mainly, but not exclusively, from English. Chapter 1 expounds the basic idea that underlies this approach--that a natural language must be described as a correspondence between linguistic m...
| Clasificación: | Libro Electrónico |
|---|---|
| Autor principal: | |
| Otros Autores: | |
| Formato: | Electrónico eBook |
| Idioma: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Brighton, MA :
Academic Studies Press,
2016.
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| Temas: | |
| Acceso en línea: | Texto completo |
MARC
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| 100 | 1 | |a Melʹčuk, Igorʹ A. |q (Igorʹ Aleksandrovič), |d 1932- | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Language : |b from meaning to text / |c Igor Melʹčuk ; edited by David Beck. |
| 260 | |a Brighton, MA : |b Academic Studies Press, |c 2016. | ||
| 300 | |a 1 online resource | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
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| 500 | |a Includes index. | ||
| 588 | 0 | |a Print version record. | |
| 505 | 0 | 0 | |t Frontmatter -- |t Contents -- |t Acknowledgments -- |t The Author's Foreword -- |t Chapter 1. The Problem Stated -- |t Chapter 2. Functional Modeling in Linguistics -- |t Chapter 3. An Outline of a Particular Meaning-Text Model -- |t Chapter 4. Modeling Two Central Linguistic Phenomena: Lexical Selection and Lexical Cooccurrence -- |t Chapter 5. Meaning-Text Linguistics -- |t Summing Up -- |t Appendices -- |t Notes -- |t References -- |t Abbreviations and Notations -- |t Subject and Name Index with a Glossary -- |t Index of Languages |
| 520 | |a This volume presents a sketch of the Meaning-Text linguistic approach, richly illustrated by examples borrowed mainly, but not exclusively, from English. Chapter 1 expounds the basic idea that underlies this approach--that a natural language must be described as a correspondence between linguistic meanings and linguistic texts--and explains the organization of the book. Chapter 2 introduces the notion of linguistic functional model, the three postulates of the Meaning-Text approach (a language is a particular meaning-text correspondence, a language must be described by a functional model and linguistic utterances must be treated at the level of the sentence and that of the word) and the perspective "from meaning to text" for linguistic descriptions. Chapter 3 contains a characterization of a particular Meaning-Text model: formal linguistic representations on the semantic, the syntactic and the morphological levels and the modules of a linguistic model that link these representations. Chapter 4 covers two central problems of the Meaning-Text approach: semantic decomposition and restricted lexical cooccurrence (H"lexical functions); particular attention is paid to the correlation between semantic components in the definition of a lexical unit and the values of its lexical functions. Chapter 5 discusses five select issues: 1) the orientation of a linguistic description must be from meaning to text (using as data Spanish semivowels and Russian binominative constructions); 2) a system of notions and terms for linguistics (linguistic sign and the operation of linguistic union; notion of word; case, voice, and ergative construction); 3) formal description of meaning (strict semantic decomposition, standardization of semantemes, the adequacy of decomposition, the maximal block principle); 4) the Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary (with a sample of complete lexical entries for Russian vocables); 5) dependencies in language, in particular--syntactic dependencies (the criteria for establishing a set of surface-syntactic relations for a language are formulated). Three appendices follow: a phonetic table, an inventory of surface-syntactic relations for English and an overview of all possible combinations of the three types of dependency (semantic, syntactic, and morphological). The book is supplied with a detailed index of notions and terms, which includes a linguistic glossary | ||
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| 650 | 0 | |a Meaning-text theory (Linguistics) | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Grammar, Comparative and general |x Sentences. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Language and languages. | |
| 650 | 2 | |a Language | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Théorie sens-texte (Linguistique) | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Phrase (Linguistique) | |
| 650 | 6 | |a Langage et langues. | |
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| 650 | 7 | |a Grammar, Comparative and general |x Sentences |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Language and languages |2 fast | |
| 650 | 7 | |a Meaning-text theory (Linguistics) |2 fast | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Beck, David, |d 1963- | |
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