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Microbial evolution under extreme conditions /

This book explores the current state of knowledge about microbial evolution under extreme conditions addressing questions from the perspectives of different extreme environments, organisms, and evolutionary processes: What is known about the processes of evolution that produce adaptations to extreme...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Clasificación:Libro Electrónico
Otros Autores: Bakermans, Corien, 1971-
Formato: Electrónico eBook
Idioma:Inglés
Publicado: Berlin ; Boston : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co., KG, [2014]
Colección:Life in extreme environments.
Temas:
Acceso en línea:Texto completo

MARC

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245 0 0 |a Microbial evolution under extreme conditions /  |c edited by Corien Bakermans. 
264 1 |a Berlin ;  |a Boston :  |b Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co., KG,  |c [2014] 
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347 |a data file 
490 1 |a Life in extreme environments ;  |v v. 2 
588 0 |a Print version record. 
505 0 |a Preface; Contents; Contributing authors; 1 Extreme environments as model systems for the study of microbial evolution; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Extreme environments as model systems; 1.3 What is known about microbial evolution?; 1.3.1 Community diversity as a measure of evolution; 1.3.2 Adaptive traits as a measure of evolution; 1.4 Themes from extreme environments; 1.5 Conclusions and open questions; 2 Microbial evolution: the view from the acidophiles; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Horizontal gene transfer; 2.3 The mobilome; 2.4 Phages; 2.5 Plasmids; 2.6 Transposons. 
505 8 |a 2.7 Evolution and ecology: long term studies of genetic variation2.8 Future directions; 3 Microbial Evolution in the Cryosphere; 3.1 Overview; 3.1.1 Cryospheric evironments; 3.1.2 Modes of evolution; 3.1.3 Adaptations to living with ice; 3.2 Focus on sea ice; 3.2.1 Sea ice characteristics; 3.2.2 Evolutionary modes in sea ice; 3.3 Ongoing work and future directions; 3.3.1 Field work and experimentation; 3.3.2 '-omics' in the cryosphere; 3.3.3 Linking phenotype and genotype; 4 Metabolic and taxonomic diversification in continental magmatic hydrothermal systems; 4.1 Introduction. 
505 8 |a 4.2 Geological drivers of geochemical variation in continental hydrothermal systems4.3 Taxonomic and functional diversity in continental hydrothermal ecosystems; 4.4 Application of phylogenetic approaches to map taxonomic and functional diversity on spatial geochemical landscapes; 4.5 Molecular adaptation to high temperature; 4.5.1 Lipids; 4.5.2 Protein stability; 4.5.3 Cytoplasmic osmolytes; 4.5.4 Motility; 4.6 Mechanisms of evolution in high temperature environments; 4.7 Concluding remarks; 5 Halophilic microorganisms and adaptation to life at high salt concentrations -- evolutionary aspects. 
505 8 |a 5.1 Phylogenetic and physiological diversity of halophilic microorganisms5.2 What adaptations are necessary to become a halophile?; 5.3 Is an acidic (meta)proteome indeed indicative for halophily and high intracellular ionic concentrations?; 5.4 Genetic variation and horizontal gene transfer in communities of halophilic Archaea; 5.5 Salinibacter: convergent evolution and the 'salt-in' strategy of haloadaptation; 5.6 High intracellular K+ concentrations but no acidic proteome? The case of the Halanaerobiales; 5.7 Different modes of haloadaptation in closely related Halorhodospira species. 
505 8 |a 5.8 Final comments6 The origin of extreme ionizing radiation resistance; 6.1 Introduction and background; 6.1.1 Ionizing radiation; 6.1.2 Biological damage caused by electromagnetic radiations; 6.1.3 Exposure to ionizing radiation selects for ionizing radiation resistant bacteria; 6.1.4 The occurrence of extreme ionizing radiation resistance within the Bacteria and Archaea; 6.1.5 Natural sources of ionizing radiation; 6.2 The existence of extreme ionizing radiation resistance is difficult to reconcile with the natural history of the Earth. 
520 |a This book explores the current state of knowledge about microbial evolution under extreme conditions addressing questions from the perspectives of different extreme environments, organisms, and evolutionary processes: What is known about the processes of evolution that produce adaptations to extreme conditions? Can this knowledge be applied to other systems? What requires future research? 
504 |a 52 farb. Abb., 5 schw.-w. Tab. 
546 |a In English. 
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650 0 |a Adaptation (Biology) 
650 0 |a Evolution (Biology) 
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650 2 |a Phenomena and Processes 
650 2 |a Genetic Phenomena 
650 2 |a Adaptation, Biological 
650 2 |a Microbiological Phenomena 
650 2 |a Biological Evolution 
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650 6 |a Adaptation (Biologie) 
650 6 |a Évolution (Biologie) 
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